2019年高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與測試 第1部分 Unit 3 A healthy life課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 新人教版選修6.doc

《2019年高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與測試 第1部分 Unit 3 A healthy life課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 新人教版選修6.doc》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019年高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與測試 第1部分 Unit 3 A healthy life課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 新人教版選修6.doc（7頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

2019年高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與測試 第1部分 Unit 3 A healthy life課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 新人教版選修6 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A ANYONE who has been to the seaside will tell you just how amazing it is－the sunny days，blue waves and people relaxing on the beach.But thats what the ocean is like from the shore.If you dive(下潛)a few hundred meters deep into the water，you will find a totally different world－dark, cold and almost lifeless. This is what an oceanaut(潛航員)has to deal with，like those aboard Jiaolong，Chinas deep sea research submersible(潛水器)．So far，China has only two oceanauts，and they took Jiaolong to a record depth of 7,062 meters in the Pacific Oceans Mariana Trench last year. Since July of this year，the National Deep Sea Center has been looking to recruit six more oceanauts.The recruitment process has attracted lots of attention.What kind of person is the ideal selection(理想人選)? “The strict requirements are parable to those for astronauts，” Liu Baohua，the centers Party chief，told Xinhua News Agency. According to Liu，there are many criteria(選擇標(biāo)準(zhǔn))that oceanauts must meet.Men must be between age 22 and 35，while women must be between 22 and 30.Also，men must be between 1.65 and 1.76 meters tall while women must be between 1.6 and 1.7 meters because there is not much room inside the submersible.Not being seasick and having a degree in shipbuilding，engineering or electrical science are also requirements.Candidates(候選人)also undergo a number of interviews，physical tests and psychological screenings(心理素質(zhì)選拔)． In one of the tests，candidates work together to arrange a rope(繩子)into the shape of a square while blindfolded.Instead of how fast candidates plete the task，the examiners focus more on how they behave throughout the process－especially how they municate with others.Do they share their opinions？Do they criticize others or are they willing to shoulder responsibility(承擔(dān)責(zé)任)? Candidates are also asked to spend one hour alone in a small，dark room to test if they are able to deal with claustrophobia(幽閉恐懼癥)．That can be a great challenge on Jiaolong，as its inner space is only 4.8 cubic meters. The list of six winners will be released later this November.But making it to the list is not the end of the path to being an oceanaut.Theyll have to train for at least two years.“It will take time and hard work to get from trainee to oceanaut，” Liu said. 1．The purpose of the first paragraph is to________. A．make us wonder about the dark side of the deep sea B．warn us the sea is not what it appears to be C．tell us that there remains a lot for us to explore under the sea D．introduce the working environment of oceanauts 2．The underlined word “recruit” in Paragraph 3 probably means________. A．select and train people for a certain purpose B．find suitable people and get them to join an organization C．a(chǎn)sk people to apply for(申請(qǐng))a certain position D．make public the requirements of a certain job 3．We can infer from the article that________. A．oceanauts have to finish tasks blindfolded quickly because of the darkness under the sea B．oceanauts often have to work alone in submersibles C．both the selection and training of oceanauts are strict D．once chosen，the candidates will work on Jiaolong to get firsthand experience B “Is this Mrs.Smith？” An unidentified male voice was on the phone.I cautiously responded.Was this the phone call I had been dreading since March？For a moment，I thought I was going to be sick.Then the loveliest words I had ever heard came through the receiver，“Smith，your wife is on the phone.” At 5：20 a．m.，on April 18，my heart leapt to my throat.I had not heard my husbands voice since February 16.The news channel I was addicted to had not reported anything from his brigade(旅)in a week.Immediately，what seemed to be a thousand questions flew through my head.“Where are you？How are you？Have you been able to shower？Are you eating？Do you miss me？Why has it taken you so long to call？” Intellectually speaking，I knew why he had not called.Jay was in a war zone.How dare he be concentrating on his wife instead of his job! The army operates on a needtoknow basis，so I quickly decided that we would，too.As long as he was in the desert，Jay did not need to know that termites(白蟻)had been discovered in our house，or that I had two flat tires in the last month or that the refrigerator broke.He did not need to know that his pay had been incorrect for four months or that I had been scared out of my mind. For twenty glorious minutes I listened to his stories of Baghdad.He tried to protect my feelings，too，and his tales were not horrific war stories but amazing adventures that he had or sights he had seen.We laughed at stories of Udays Palace with lions and wealth galore. Any_awkwardness_that_I_had_feared_dissolved.I_was_overwhelmed_with_pride;_I_was_so_lucky，and_my_husband_was_so_brave.Military spouses(配偶)share their lives with fascinating，dedicated individuals.So listening to Jays firsthand account of the war was truly precious. The phone line cut out before we were able to say how much we missed each other.I held the phone in my hand for several moments，hoping to hear his voice again.The familiar pain of missing him returned.I waited two months for that wonderful phone call.Now，the waiting starts again. 4．In the first paragraph，Mrs.Smith felt frightened about the phone call because________. A．she received a phone call from an unfamiliar male B．she hadnt received the phone call from her husband for a long time C．it was her husbands phone call from the war zone D．she feared that she would hear some bad news about her husband 5．It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that______. A．Mr.Smith wasnt concerned about the life of his wife B．soldiers didnt have to obey the armys rules C．Mrs.Smith was a great and selfless military wife D．Mrs.Smith plained about her hard life 6．What did Mrs.Smith and Jay talk about on the telephone? A．Horrific war stories. B．The amazing adventures of Jay in Baghdad. C．The dangers Jay experienced in the war zone. D．How much they missed each other. 7．The underlined sentences suggest that________. A．she felt proud of her husband B．she felt painful again for missing her husband C．she felt her husband was very lucky D．her awkwardness disappeared 8．In this passage the author intends to show us________. A．the husbands bravery B．the military wifes love and concern for her husband C．the strict discipline of the army D．the cruelty of war in Baghdad Ⅱ.七選五補(bǔ)缺題 How to Manage Money Knowing where money goes can be a tough challenge.But having a plan and doing a budget arent difficult.They help get finances checked.__1__ 1．The budget planner A budget planner is a valuable tool to manage money.__2__Once the period has been decided，all the numbers or entries written down are for the same time period.Meanwhile the actual ine and expenses should be written down.Once these two factors are realistically worked out，result is taken by subtracting the total expenses from the total ine，which is a straightforward formula. 2．Spending money wisely The budget can show areas where changes in spending can be effected.One suggestion in sorting out expenses is to group into two，essentials and nonessentials. __3__If theres leftover money，money should be spent wisely.This is where debt management es into play，that is，to get debt under control.Some options where the “extra” money can be used are increasing in credit card repayments or loan，or organizing a deduction for an investment account or separate savings. 3．__4__ For families who have children，parents should teach them the basics of money.Here are some tips to help kids： ●Encourage them to save regularly and as much as possible. ●__5__ ●Set up a savings account with a passbook to help them keep track of transactions(買賣)in terms of deposit，withdrawal and interest they earn. ●Make savings fun by letting the kids choose their own realistic goals. Change being inevitable，its advisable to revisit budget and goals regularly in order to reflect changes，perhaps twice a year，or when necessary. A．Teaching children about money B．Here are money management tips to track wisely where money goes. C．It can help you manage money well. D．It can be weekly，fortnightly or monthly guide. E．Spending can be reduced in the nonessentials. F．Set an example by managing money well. G．We should handle these two groups wisely. Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò) Its said that in 300 AD，there was a kind old man name Saint Nicholas.He was always ready to help the poor and often gave them to presents.Today，F(xiàn)ather Christmas are an imaginary figure，but nearly all young children believe in them.They think he is happy old man with a long white beard and a red robe.In the night of December 24 every year，F(xiàn)ather Christmas es up the chimney of the fireplace to put presents by the childrens beds or fill their stockings.So while children go to bed that night，they hang up their stockings，and on Christmas morning they woke to find them full of presents.Of course，its really their parents who fill the stocking. 詳解答案 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(二十八) Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A 【語篇解讀】　“蛟龍?zhí)枴背晒ο聺撝?062米，刷新“入?！毙掠涗??！榜S龍者”是如何選出來的，本文介紹了選擇標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 1．選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段向人們介紹了海洋工作的環(huán)境。 2．選B　詞義猜測題。由語境中可知此詞意為“吸收新成員，招聘”，故選B項(xiàng)。 3．選C　推理判斷題。由選擇的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和最后一段文字可知C項(xiàng)正確。 B 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文，記敘了遠(yuǎn)在戰(zhàn)場的士兵史密斯和他的妻子在電話里互相安慰的過程。但是他們還沒來得及說出對(duì)彼此的思念，電話就切斷了。 4．選D　推理判斷題。由后文的描述可知，史密斯在戰(zhàn)場服役，那里戰(zhàn)火不斷，妻子十分掛念他的安危，因此她生怕電話里傳來丈夫不幸受傷或者陣亡的消息。故選D項(xiàng)。 5．選C　推理判斷題。第四段主要說，史密斯太太在家中也遇到了很多的麻煩，但是她并不想告訴自己的丈夫。由此可以看出，史密斯太太是一位偉大的、無私的軍嫂。 6．選B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的第二句話中的“his tales were not horrific war stories but amazing adventures that he had or sights he had seen”可知答案為B項(xiàng)。 7．選A　句意理解題。畫線部分說的是史密斯太太不再擔(dān)心丈夫的安危并為自己丈夫的勇敢感到自豪，故答案為A項(xiàng)。 8．選B　主旨大意題。文章從頭至尾都體現(xiàn)了一位軍人妻子對(duì)丈夫的牽掛和愛，這也是文章著力刻畫的人物特征。 Ⅱ.七選五補(bǔ)缺題 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文。文章主要向讀者介紹了管理金錢的一些方法。 1．選B　從文章篇章結(jié)構(gòu)分析，本空應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)主旨句，概括說明下文幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)的內(nèi)容，故選B。 2．選D　第二段主要是講“The budget planner”，第一句話的主語是A budget planner，D項(xiàng)中的It剛好指代A budget planner，同時(shí)下一句話中的the period也是關(guān)鍵詞，故空中應(yīng)涉及時(shí)間，所以D項(xiàng)正確。干擾項(xiàng)是C項(xiàng)，只照顧了主語一致，而沒有考慮與下句的銜接。 3．選E　本段說的是對(duì)剩余金錢的處理，所以結(jié)合上下文和選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選E。 4．選A　空處位于小標(biāo)題的位置，為下面一部分的主旨，A項(xiàng)符合題意。 5．選F　從本部分的結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出，這里是教孩子一種理財(cái)?shù)姆椒?，同時(shí)是一個(gè)祈使句，故選F。 Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò) Its said that in 300 AD，there was a kind old man Saint Nicholas.He was always ready to help the poor and often gave them 　 presents.Today，F(xiàn)ather Christmas an imaginary figure，but nearly all young children believe in .They think he is happy old man with a long white beard and a red robe. the night of December 24 every year，F(xiàn)ather Christmas es the chimney of the fireplace to put presents by the childrens beds or fill their stockings.So children go to bed that night，they hang up their stockings，and on Christmas morning they to find them full of presents.Of course，its really their parents who fill the .