2019版中考英語中等學(xué)校招生考試前試題.doc

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2019版中考英語中等學(xué)校招生考試前試題 說明: 1. 本卷共有6大題、86小題，全卷滿分120分, 考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。 2. 本卷分為試題卷和答題卷, 答案寫在答題卷上, 不要在試題卷上作答, 否則不給分。 一、聽力測試（27分） A)請聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。（每小題1分） 1. What is the man doing? A．Sweeping the floor. B．Cleaning the table. C．Making red lanterns. 2. When did the speakers begin to skate? A. At two o’clock. B. At two thirty. C. At three o’clock. 3. Who is the girl in a black coat? A. Jane. B. The man’s sister. C. Jane’s sister. 4. How long does the film last? A. 1 hour. B. 1.5 hours. C. 2.5 hours. 5. Where did the woman get the tea? A. In Anxi. B. In Dali. C. In Hangzhou. 6. Why does the woman want to leave so early? A. To sit at a better place. B. To sit in the front row. C. To meet other people. 7. What did the boy use to like? A. Math. B. Sports. C. English. 8. What will the man do? A. Empty the bags for the woman. B. Drive the car for the woman. C. Carry the bags for the woman. B）請聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。讀每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共14分） 請聽第1段材料，回答第8、9小題。 9. Who is Annie? A. The boy’s friend. B. The girl’s friend. C. The girl’s teacher. 10. Why does everyone like Annie? A. She enjoys studying. B. She is often friendly to others. C. They have the same interests. 請聽第2段材料, 回答第11、12小題。 11. What happened to Peter? A. He lost his bag. B. He lost his wallet. C. He didn’t catch the bus. 12. What did the woman suggest to Peter? A. She suggested that he should look for it on the bus. B. She suggested that he should forget it. C. She suggested that he should report it to the police. 請聽第3段材料, 回答第13至15小題。 13. How did the man feel about the trip? A. Exciting. B. Surprising. C. Angry. 14. What unusual things happened during the trip? A. It suddenly rained heavily. B. It suddenly snowed. C. The road was blocked and they couldn’t go on. 15. What trip might the man take part in? A. He went to climb mountains. B. He took the plane around the world. C. He went on a skating trip. 請聽第4段材料, 回答第16至18小題。 16. How did Alan feel the first time when he spoke English to a foreigner? A. Nervous. B. Happy. C. Excited. 17. What did Alan worry about? A. His bad pronunciation. B. Not being able to express himself. C. Making a lot of mistakes. 18. Which of the following is true? A. The foreigner answered Alan’s question at last. B. The foreigner wasn’t American. C. Alan met the foreigner in a hotel. 請聽第5段材料, 回答第19至22小題。 19. How was the weather that day? A Warm B. Cold. C. Hot. 20. Who swam happily in the river? A. The little girl. B. Mike. C. Mikes friends. 21. Why did the girl fall into the river? A. She wanted to save Mike. B. She wanted to learn to swim. C. She wanted to get the ball back. 22. How was the girl saved in the end? A. Mike asked his friends to save her. B. Mike saved her himself. C. Mike called the police for help. C）請聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過3個(gè)單詞。聽獨(dú)白前你將有時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(每小題1分) 23. There are_________ basic subjects in American high schools. 24. Some students__________ English classes because they can read famous novels. 25. In science classes, students can do many experiments and learn to discover the mystery of the ________. 26. Some students are interested in learning________. 27. Music is interesting to some students because they feel it is__________. 二、單項(xiàng)填空（8分） 請閱讀下面各小題， 從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分， 共8分) 28．There is a big sports center near my house, so it is ________ for me to do sports. A．important B．difficult C．impossible D．convenient 29．--- Why are you so upset? --- I thought my ideas were good, but ________ agreed with me at the meeting. A．somebody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．nobody D．everybody 30．________ the prices are a little higher at that supermarket, we like to go shopping there anyway. A．Unless B．Though C．Because D．Since 31．--- Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou? --- Yes, she won the xx Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great ______. A．surprise B．a(chǎn)chievement C．education D．improvement 32．---Look out! Something ________ down from the building. --- Dear me! It’s too dangerous. A．fell B．falls C．is falling D．has fallen 33．The water in rivers is even ________ than before. Something must be done now. A．dirty B．dirtier C．more dirty D．dirtiest 34．---How tidy the classroom is! --- Yes, I’m sure that someone ______ it. A．cleans B．was cleaning C．will clean D．has cleaned 35．The work ________ in three hours. Let’s hurry. A．must finish B．will finish C．must be finished D．finished 三、完形填空（25分） A）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分） Do you often talk with your parents about your problems? When you talk to 36 , will they believe what you say, listen to you and 37 you？ It has 38 to do with both you and your parents. Some parents are easy to talk to, and they are great 39 , but some are hard to walk close to. As communication is a two-way street, the 40 you talk can cause different results. So you should follow the 41 below. Be 42 .Tell your parents about 43 you think，feel，and want as clearly as possible. They will be more helpful if they 44 what you mean and whats really going on. Make your parents 45 you. If youre 46 honest, your parents will believe what you say. However, if you hardly tell them the truth, it will be 47 for them to believe you. Try not to 48 . If you disagree with your parents, can you see things 49 your parents sides？If both you and your parents think for each other, you will be able to talk in a 50 way. 36. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 37. A. depend on B. take after C. give up D. agree with 38. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 39. A. listeners B. dancers C. teachers D. singers 40. A. time B. place C. trouble D. way 41. A. advice B. article C. information D. message 42. A. easy B. different C. clear D. loud 43. A. how B. where C. what D. when 44. A. understand B. change C. control D. question 45. A. help B. believe C. miss D. wonder 46. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. hardly 47. A. difficult B. easy C. great D. cheap 48. A. compete B. explain C. compare D. argue 49. A. with B. from C. in D. of 50. A. normal B. similar C. friendly D. lonely B）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次（每小題1分） until, nervous, compare, argue, wrong, push, anymore, allow, make, himself Li Tao hates his mom. He thinks she 51 him so hard. To make him get good grades, she doesnt 52 him to see friends on weekends. She sends him to all kinds of after-school classes. She always 53 him with his classmates. She hardly communicates with him. Yesterday she 54 with him again. That made him crazy. Li Tao ran down the street. After running for 30 minutes, he felt tired. He decided not to run 55 . He started to walk. There were fewer and fewer people on the streets. He walked on 56 he had only the street lights to keep him company. When he finally reached his building, he saw all the lights were off except his moms. Li Tao said to 57 ,"Is Mom waiting for me?" With the key in his hand, he was very 58 . At last, he opened the door. He saw his mother 59 his bed, and tears ran down his face. He said quietly, "Mom, Im 60 . I..." His mom said nothing. She just held him in her arms. Cox’s Hotel Tel: 01789 404600 E-mail: info@coxshotel.co.uk Website: www.coxshotel.co.uk Opening times Coffee shop: 9:00am-6:00pm Tea room: 10:30am-5:30pm Pub (酒吧): 12:00- midnight (1:30am on Friday/Saturday) The Cartoon Museum Come and see the best of British cartoon art. There is something for everyone ---including popular cartoon characters and a great shop full of funny books and cards. Price: ￡4.00 Opening times: Tuesday – Saturday 10:30-17:30 Sunday 12:00-18:00 4． 閱讀理解（４０分） A Stratford Butterfly(蝴蝶)Farm Tel: 01789 299288 Price: Opening Hours: E-mail: sales@butterflyfarm.co.uk ￡5.50 adult Summer 10am-6am ￡4.50 child Winter 10am-4:30pm ￡16 family Visit: www.butterflyfarm.co.uk www.jxyyjx.com 61. Where can we get funny cards when we visit England? A. In the Cartoon Museum. B. On Stratford Butterfly Farm. C. At Cox’s Hotel. D. At Cox’s pub. 62. Which is the proper time to go to the pub at Cox’s Hotel? A. 9:00-18:00 on Friday. B. 10:30-17:30 on Tuesday. C. 12:00-1:30 on Saturday. D. 10:00-16:30 on Monday. 63. How much should four college students pay for a visit to Startford Butterfly Farm? A. 16. B. 32. C. 18. D. 22. B Have you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life. Greg’s story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the world’s second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled (踉蹌）into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days. Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didn’t have a roof and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. “I’ll build you a school,” he told the villagers. “I promise.” Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Since then, Greg’s organization has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries, too. Greg hasn’t finished yet. He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but it’s the smiles of the children he has helped that makes him happy! Greg has just written a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. It’s an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary people can do with courage and determination! 64. What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time? A. He fell ill. B. He was badly hurt and hungry. C. He lost his way. D. He failed in his business. 65. How did Greg keep his promise to build a school? A. He raised and saved money. B. He did business to make money. C. He wrote a book to sell for money. D. He borrowed money from his friends. 66. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A. Saving money. B. Living in the car. C. Raising money. D. Building the school. 67. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Building schools can help people to have a better life. B. We have to do something in return to those who help us. C. Ordinary people can make a difference to people’s lives. D. Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people. C Today there are many fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America. Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy（損害）huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes. Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate（氣候）change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes（發(fā)生雷電），dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In xx, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month, 500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives. Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didn’t allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation（植被）.Thicker vegetation means more fuel（燃料）for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead. The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices. Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes, fire fighters even start fires to get rid of（去除）dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat（威脅）to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally. 68. Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in xx? A. Because lightening spread the fire. B. Because there was much fuel for fires. C. Because there were not enough firefighters. D. Because it was unusually hot, dry and windy. 69. What happens because of the traditional fire-fighting practices in the USA? A. There are fewer wildfires. B. Trees and grass become thicker. C. The weather becomes warmer and drier. D. Sunlight reaches the ground to help forests. 70. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Fires are serious threats to human beings. B. Australian firefighters don’t put out fires. C. Fires can play an important role in forests. D. It’s difficult for firefighters to control the fires. 71. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Not all the fires in the forests must be put out. B. People’s carelessness leads to dangerous fires. C. Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally. D. There are more fires in Russia than in the USA. D The first part of a new science-fiction series was shown on NBC last night. Star Trek is about a spacecraft（宇宙飛船）which travels faster than the speed of light. The show is developed from three ideas about the 22nd century. First, we’ll find other life forms great tools which will make amazing things possible. Let’s think about these predictions. If we find life forms on other planets, will they be intelligent? I hope so. But we human beings might not be friendly – I don’t think we’ll believe in the idea of peace one hundred years from now. But this is science fiction, so we can be optimistic! And Star Trek’s idea of life in the future is ‘communicators’. And we will be able to have conversations with people who are on because you’ll have an electronic notebook. And if you get ill, the doctor won’t have to examine you – a machine will ‘read’ your body. The strangest machine includes a ‘teleport’ which will take people to a different place in a second! The ideas are interesting, and in my opinion there’s only one problem with star trek: the acting. The TV company will have to get better actors. If they do that, the show might be a success. If the acting doesn’t improve, Star Trek won’t last for more than one series. Of course, my prediction may be wrong. I can’t see into the future! 72. What is Star Trek? A. A TV play. B. A popular song. C. A spacecraft. D. An alien. 73. What does the underlined word “optimistic” mean? A. Lucky and happy. B. Hopeful and confident. C. Helpful and creative. D. Thankful and popular. 74. What’s the writer’s opinion about Star Trek? A. The life forms on other planets are stupid. B. Interesting ideas make a new series popular. C. The new series might not be successful without better actors. D. The TV company don’t need to get better actors. 75. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Aliens on Other Planets. B. The Idea of Human Life. C. A Science Fiction. D. A New Series about Future. B）請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。（每小題2分） Reading is a good way to discover the wonderful world and to learn a little more about yourself. You may know how to find the best app for your phone, but do you know how to pick a book youll really like? Here are some tips. Start With Your Interests 76 You can pick something that you are interested in, whether its ancient martial arts, computers, or fashion design. You name it and there are plenty of books about it. Whats Your "Type"? 77 Fiction(小說)books can take you to another world or help you imagine something that you never experience. Nonfictionbooks give you who, what, when, and why of something. They tell stories using facts —but that doesnt mean theyre not interesting. Find a Family Favorite What was your mothers favorite book when she was your age or your dads? How about your brothers’ or sisters’? 78 Then you can share your thoughts with them about the book. Join the Club — Online or In Person Most social websites on the Internet also have book-clubs. 79 Get them together and enjoy introductions of writers, poems and story types. Finally, youll probably enjoy what youre reading a lot if you find a quiet place and make time for the book. 80 You can play some good music, get yourself some tea and let yourself be carried away by the book. Youll see that time does fly when youre reading something you love! A. Do you prefer fiction or nonfiction or both? B. Read book reviews in newspapers and magazines. C. Reading on your own isn’t like reading for school. D. Join a group with your friends and people you trust. E. Most reading is best enjoyed while reading carefully. F. Find out the book and give it a read. G. Share your interests — sports teams, history events and so on. 五、補(bǔ)全對話。（5分） 請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊丝瞻字校箤υ捦?、合理，意思完整。（每空一句，?分） A: Hello, Linda! I didn’t see you last weekend. 81 B: No, I didn’t. I went to the farm to visit my grandfather. A: 82 B: I fed the sheep, picked some apples and rode the horse. A: Who went there with you? B: My parents. How about you? Was the school trip interesting? A: Yes. 83 B: Really? How did you go there? A: 84 B: Did you stay at the hotel in the evening? A: No. 85 To keep warm, we made a fire in front of our tents and cooked some seafood. B: That sounds interesting. A. How was the food there? B. Didn’t you go on the school trip? C. What did you do there? D. He lived far away from our city. E. We put up our tents on the beach and spent the night there. F. We had a great time on the beach. G. We took the bus.