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年產5000噸硫酸銅工藝設計
——浸出反應釜的設計
摘 要:硫酸銅是一種很重要的無機化工原料，在紡染、電鍍、醫(yī)藥等方面都有很大的用途。本文論述了硫酸銅的生產工藝的發(fā)展概況、用途及產品市場分析，大致介紹了在工業(yè)上生產硫酸銅常用的除鐵方法，主要探索了年產五千噸硫酸銅的工藝設計。設計中采用含銅量為20.02%的堿式碳酸銅礦為原料來生產硫酸銅。著重描述浸出工序中的反應釜的工藝設計，通過控制條件制得純度較高的硫酸銅飽和溶液，再經(jīng)過結晶工序得到產品。在浸出工序中控制溫度在90℃以上，采用間歇操作的方法制得硫酸銅飽和溶液。通過物料衡算，進行設備選型及浸出反應釜工藝尺寸的計算，設計出符合要求的浸出反應釜。
關鍵詞:硫酸銅 除鐵 攪拌機 工藝設計 浸出反應釜
The process design of Cupric sulfate of 5,000 tons per year—the process design of the continuous rectifying tower
Abstracts:The cupric sulfate is one kind of very important inorganic industrialchemicals, is spinning dyes, aspect and so on galvanization, medicineall has the very big use. This article summarized the cupric sulfate production craft development survey, the use and the produce market analysis, Approximately introduced commonly methods of eliminate the iron in the industry of producing the cupric sulfate, mainly explored The process design of cupric sulfate of 5,000 tons per year. In the design uses contains the copper quantity is 20.02% copper-concentrated ore produces he cupric sulfate for the rawmaterial. This article mainly undertakes in the leaching working rocedure response cauldron technological design, results in the purity higher cupric sulfate saturated olution through the control condition, again obtains the product after the crystallization working procedure. Controls the temperature in the leaching working procedure in 90℃ above, uses the batch eration the side legal system to result in thecupric sulfate saturated solution. Through calculation of mass alance and energy balance, carry on the selection of equipment and calculation of process size of he bodies of leaching responds the cauldron, the leaching responds the cauldron that meets the request is designed.
Keywords: Cupric sulfate Eliminates the iron Mixer Technological design The leaching responds the cauldron