【溫馨提示】====【1】設(shè)計(jì)包含CAD圖紙 和 DOC文檔，均可以在線預(yù)覽，所見(jiàn)即所得，，dwg后綴的文件為CAD圖，超高清，可編輯，無(wú)任何水印，，充值下載得到【資源目錄】里展示的所有文件======【2】若題目上備注三維，則表示文件里包含三維源文件，由于三維組成零件數(shù)量較多，為保證預(yù)覽的簡(jiǎn)潔性，店家將三維文件夾進(jìn)行了打包。三維預(yù)覽圖，均為店主電腦打開(kāi)軟件進(jìn)行截圖的，保證能夠打開(kāi)，下載后解壓即可。======【3】特價(jià)促銷(xiāo)，，拼團(tuán)購(gòu)買(mǎi)，，均有不同程度的打折優(yōu)惠，，詳情可咨詢QQ：1304139763 或者 414951605======
沈陽(yáng)工學(xué)院畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明書(shū)
摘 要
本次設(shè)計(jì)主要是針對(duì)圖書(shū)館AGV小車(chē)起升機(jī)構(gòu)進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)。其中包括齒形帶、豎直上下帶輪、電機(jī)座、機(jī)架等總成的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)及個(gè)總成中主要零件的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)，以及驅(qū)動(dòng)電機(jī)、皮帶、帶輪、軸承等主要零部件的選型和有關(guān)零件的強(qiáng)度計(jì)算。
在計(jì)算部分，首先，進(jìn)行有關(guān)參數(shù)的選取確定，包括帶速、載重、安全系數(shù)的確定，帶的單位質(zhì)量的計(jì)算，輸送帶張力的計(jì)算以及驅(qū)動(dòng)電機(jī)的功率計(jì)算。然后進(jìn)行各個(gè)主要零部件的選型和設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算。
在設(shè)計(jì)過(guò)程中，參考了多部文獻(xiàn)以及工程實(shí)踐人員的經(jīng)驗(yàn)心得，對(duì)各部分機(jī)構(gòu)進(jìn)行了認(rèn)真比對(duì)，選取通用結(jié)構(gòu)，以便于輸送機(jī)的修理與維護(hù)。波狀擋邊帶式輸送機(jī)的應(yīng)用已經(jīng)日趨成熟，通過(guò)對(duì)各個(gè)部件的優(yōu)化及選擇更合理的結(jié)構(gòu)，將更大的提高其應(yīng)用效率。
本文介紹了AGV在國(guó)內(nèi)外的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀和應(yīng)用情況，在此基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)的課題要求，設(shè)計(jì)了圖書(shū)館AGV小車(chē)起升機(jī)構(gòu)。其研究?jī)?nèi)容主要包括以下幾個(gè)方面:
論述了圖書(shū)館AGV小車(chē)起升機(jī)構(gòu)的組成及原理，結(jié)合課題要求，選擇電動(dòng)機(jī)起升機(jī)構(gòu)作為該機(jī)構(gòu)的運(yùn)作方式。
介紹了圖書(shū)館AGV小車(chē)起升機(jī)構(gòu)機(jī)械結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)，并根據(jù)小車(chē)起升機(jī)構(gòu)的驅(qū)動(dòng)方式和工作要求，對(duì)皮帶、電機(jī)、帶輪、軸等進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)和選型。
根據(jù)圖書(shū)館AGV小車(chē)起升機(jī)構(gòu)的結(jié)構(gòu)和工藝要求，確定了總體框架結(jié)構(gòu)。硬件方面，選擇合適的皮帶、電機(jī)、帶輪，對(duì)軸進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)。
在總結(jié)全文的基礎(chǔ)上，對(duì)AGV小車(chē)的設(shè)計(jì)和研究提出了展望。
關(guān)鍵詞：起升機(jī)構(gòu)；電機(jī)；皮帶；帶輪
I
Abstract
With the growing of Factory Automation, Computer Integrated Manufacture System and extensive application of Flexible Manufacture System、Automatic Warehouse, the application field and technical level of AGV which contact and adjust the discrete logistics system, make the mission continuous, has greatly enlarged and improved.
AGV is the unmanned driver automatic guided vehicle which has its untouched guided equipment, its control center is the microcontroller and storage battery is driving power, its basic function of automatic action is guided driving, recognizing the address to stop precisely and remove the load. As the valid measure of contemporary logistics processing automation and the key equipment of flexible manufacture system, the AGV has already got more and more extensive application, so that the research on AGV has very important theory meaning and realistic meaning.
The main work in this dissertation was arranged as follows:
The constitution of AGV system, the path guided means and their principles were discussed. According to the requests of the topic, infrared rays guided method was used in the AGV system.
According to the control and the craftwork requests of the AGVS, the total frame structure of control system was designed. About hardware, the right sensor, MCU and motor controller had been chosen, the sensing circuits and MCU controlling hard circuits was designed, about software, to achieve many system functions, and to realize serial communication between the MCU and motor controller, blocking programming method was employed.
On the base of summarizing the dissertation, the development prospect of AGV research was put forward.
Key word:hoisting mechanism；motor；belts；belt pulley
III
沈陽(yáng)理工大學(xué)畢業(yè)論文
III
沈陽(yáng)工學(xué)院畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明書(shū)
目 錄
摘要 I
Abstract II
目錄 III
緒論 1
1 AGV發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 2
1.1 AGV發(fā)展環(huán)境 2
1.1.1國(guó)外研究狀況 2
1.1.2 國(guó)內(nèi)發(fā)展情況 2
1.1.3AGV的結(jié)構(gòu) 3
1.2圖書(shū)館AGV小車(chē)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀研究 4
1.2.1圖書(shū)館AGV小車(chē)的構(gòu)成 4
1.2.2本課題主要工作 4
2 圖書(shū)館AGV小車(chē)起升機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)與原理分析 6
2.1小車(chē)起升機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)與工作原理分析 6
2.2小車(chē)起升機(jī)構(gòu)零件選型 7
2.2.1電機(jī)的選型 7
2.2.2皮帶的選型 11
2.2.3帶輪的選型 12
3 圖書(shū)館AGV小車(chē)起升機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 15
3.1起升機(jī)構(gòu)載重分析 15
3.1.1計(jì)算載荷P的確定 16
3.1.2安全系數(shù)n的確定 16
3.3.3計(jì)算最大正應(yīng)力 17
3.1.4強(qiáng)度驗(yàn)算 17
3.2 電機(jī)扭矩轉(zhuǎn)速分析 17
3.2.1進(jìn)給驅(qū)動(dòng)伺服電機(jī)的選擇 17
3.2.2負(fù)載轉(zhuǎn)矩的計(jì)算 17
3.2.3電機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速分析 18
2
3.3 同步帶傳動(dòng)計(jì)算 20
3.3.1同步帶受力情況的分析 20
4 工程圖設(shè)計(jì) 22
4.1 裝配圖設(shè)計(jì) 23
4.1.1一般裝配圖技術(shù)要求: 23
4.1.2總圖中的技術(shù)要求 24
4.2零件圖設(shè)計(jì) 24
4.2.1一般零件圖技術(shù)要求: 25
4.2.2零件圖的技術(shù)要求 26
結(jié) 論 27
致 謝 28
參考文獻(xiàn) 29