甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市一中2011-2012學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期中試題

《甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市一中2011-2012學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期中試題》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市一中2011-2012學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期中試題（13頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

嘉峪關(guān)市第一中學(xué)2011—2012學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中考試（卷） 高一英語 第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共95分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分） Ⅰ.語音(每小題1分，共5分) 1.account A. acid B. chemical C. church D. charity 2.pollute A. consult B. produce C. industry D. blue 3.forecast A. astronomy B. disaster C. arrival D. wave 4.located A. crowded B. developed C. allowed D. amazed 5.flood A. mushroom B. booth C. blood D. took 第二節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 6.------- May I use your mobile phone? --------- _______________ A. why not? B. OK, enjoy yourself. C. Go ahead. D. Yes, but you’d better not. 7. People have realized that they should go on _____ balanced diet and do _____ exercise every day. A. a; / B. the; an C. the; the D. /; an 8.Alice, together with two boys, for having broken the rule. A. was punished B. punished C. were punished D. being punished 9.The Yangtze River is almost the Pearl River. A. twice longer than B. longer twice than C. twice length of D. as twice long as 10.It won’t be______he______to Taiwan for further study on computer technology. A.long before;will go B.before long;goes C.long before;goes D.before long;will go 11．------She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam. ------I guess so. It’s not difficult after all. A. should B. could C. must D. might 12. Looking up, I saw that some children _____ rags were looking at me silently as I ate. A. by B. in C. with D. on 13. When he was there, he _____ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. A. would B. should C. had better D. might 14. ----Do you think our basketball team played very well yesterday? ----- Yes! _________________. A. They were not nervous at all B. They are still young C. They played hardly D. They couldn’t have played better 15. We must face the fact __________ our time is limited and we must cherish every minute. A. which B. on which C. that D. Why 16. ---You seemed to be impressed by his skill. ---No. It was his courage ________ his skill that really impressed me. A. but also B. as well as C. except for D. rather than 17. Mr. Full apologized ______ the children ______ what he had done. A. for; to 　　　B. to; for 　　　C. for; for 　　　D. to; with 18. The subject ________ I am most interested is English. A. in that 　　　B. that　　　 C. in which 　　　D. which 19. New ways have been found to prevent the river ______. A. not to be polluted B. against polluting C. from polluting D. from being polluted 20. -------- Did you go to the film festival? -------- Yes, it was excellent. Zhang Yimou’s latest film was really a _______ for the eyes. A. flash B. feast C. sight D. scene Ⅲ.完形填空（每小題1.5分，共30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D、）中，選出最佳選項。 We all know something about Thomas Edison. He was a great American 21 .He was in school for only a short time. 22 , he had to leave the school and 23 himself at home and learned a lot. When Edison grew up, he had his own lab. He worked hard and hardly 24 to have a rest. One day a friend of his brought a young man into his lab. He 25 the young man to Edison. He said the young man had studied in a famous university in Germany and had a lot of 26 of physics and maths. Edison was glad to work with a man like him and 27 him as a helper. A few weeks later, the young 28 about Edison’s past. He began to look down on him. Edison 29 about it, but he said 30 . Once the young man came into the lab while Edison 31 an important experiment. He stood near the table 32 he didn’t help him. Edison stopped 33 out a bottle and said, “Go to calculate (計算)its volume(容積)and tell me the 34 in two hours.” At first the young man thought it easy to do it. Soon he 35 it difficult. Two hours later Edison went into his office and saw a lot of paper and books on his desk. Of course he couldn’t compute the volume in the time 36 . “Why not pour some 37 into the bottle?” said Edison. “Then you’ll 38 calculate its volume!” Having heard this, the young man’s 39 turned red, and he knew Edison was really 40 than him! 21.A. doctor B. player C. writer D. inventor 22.A. Soon B. After C. Later on D. Soon after 23.A. teach B. play with C. study D. enjoy 24.A. forgot B. remembered C. finished D. observed 25.A. showed B. pushed C. introduced D. threw 26.A. news B. books C. knowledge D. dictionaries 27.A. employed B. asked C. made D. watched 28.A. beard B. learned C. read D. told 29.A. told B. was told C. said D. was said 30.A. something B. everything C. nothing D. all 31.A. did B. had C. was doing D. was having 32.A. but B. and C. as D. while 33.A. bringing B. to bring C. taking D. to take 34.A. result B. way C. idea D. opinion 35.A. knew B. saw C. learned D. found 36.A. given B. followed C. said D. taken 37.A. oil B. salt C. water D. food 38.A. carefully B. slowly C. easily D. quietly 39.A.head B. face C. eyes D. ears 40.A. more polite B. stricter C. more kind-hearted D. cleverer 第三部分： 閱讀理解 （共20小題； 每小題2分，滿分40分） A There is a wonderful story about a young girl who had no family and no one to love her. One day,feeling very sad and lonely,she was walking through a grassland when she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thorn （荊棘） bush. The young girl carefully released the butterfly. Instead of flying away,the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy. The young girl rubbed her eyes in disbelief. “For your wonderful kindness,” the good fairy said to the girl,“I will give you any wish you would like.” The little girl thought for a moment and then replied,“I want to be happy.” The fairy leaned toward her and whispered in her ear. Then the fairy disappeared. As the little girl grew up,there was no one in the land as happy as she. Everyone asked her secret of happiness .She would only smile and answer,“The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl.” When she was very old and on her deathbed,the neighbors all gathered around her,and feared that her unbelievable secret of happiness would die with her. “Tell us,please,” they begged,“Tell us what the good fairy said.” The lovely old woman simply smiled and said,“She told me that everyone,no matter how secure they seemed,no matter how old or young,how rich or poor, had need of me.” 41. ______ the girl felt sad and lonely. A. There were many friends but B. There was nobody to love her so C. There was nothing to do D. Seeing the butterfly was caught 42. Noticing the butterfly was caught by the thorn,the orphan girl ______. A. helped the butterfly escaped from the thorn B. felt sorrow,but she didn’t go up to help it C. fell down on it too D. failed to help it release from the thorn 43. The only thing that the little girl wanted was________ A. to be rich B. to have her own parents C. to have a lot of friends D. happiness 44. The neighbors all gathered around the old happy woman when she was dying,because ______. A. they loved this woman deeply and they didn’t wanted her to die B. the woman had lots of money to be shared as soon as she died C. they wanted to know the secret of her lifetime happiness D. they wanted to pray for her after her death B Every country has its heroes. The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people admire. If you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential（潛勢）of that nation. If today in America, you ask the high school students to list their heroes, their choice would probably fall into three groups. The first group of heroes would be the rock stars —the people connected with rock music. There is no doubt that such people do have talent but one wonders if one should hold up rock stars as a model (推舉…為榜樣). The rock stars too often are involved with drugs and their personal life is not all that good. The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles. However, one should seek more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes. A second type of hero for the American youth is the sports star. Again you have a person who has a great ability in one area — SPORTS. However, too often the personal life of the sports star is a bit of a mess. Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of life of the sports star. A third type of hero is the TV or movie star. This person may have lots of acting talent and is quite handsome. However, the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and they should not be held up as a model for young people. Today, the rock star, the athlete and the actor all have become the models of the youth in America. Really, do you hear a young person say that his hero is a doctor, a teacher, or a scientist? These people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone. What is really sad is that the young try to imitate their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles. If the heroes of today for the American youngsters are only rock stars, athletes and actors, the future does not look too bright. 45. The hero discussed in this article means a person ______. A. who has done something brave B. who plays an important role in a play C. whom people greatly admire D. who rides the waves and moves with the tides 46. What is true of the groups mentioned in this article? A. They are not fright but are good-looking. B. They are rich but are strict with themselves. C. They are talented in some area but lead an indecent life. D. They are perfect in every way. 47. American young people will not admire ______. A. a university professor B. a popular singer C. a football player D. a film actress 48. According to the writer, people should hold up as their model those______. A. who are rich and wear the latest fashion clothes B. whose personal life is good C. who can express people’s feelings D. who work in the interests (利益) of the people C There are many ways to find a job. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses. Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers. Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month. Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落傘)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (職業(yè)) since it was first published in nineteen seventy. Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their advantages, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job. 49. What is the passage mainly about? A. Finding a job. B. College students’ part-time jobs. C. Craigslist Web site. D. The relation between study and work. 50. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______. A. sell your old things B. do some shopping online C. create your own announcement board D. get useful information about 450 cities 51. “What Color is Your Parachute?” is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____. A. work on the airplane B. buy a parachute C. publish a book D. find a suitable job 52. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. D Have you ever seen people dance? Some dances are fast and others are slow. People’s feet always move when they dance. They keep on moving until the music stops. People have enjoyed dancing for a very long time. This story is of a different kind of dance. It is a dance without people or music. Yet this dance is one of the oldest in the world. It is the dance of bees. If you have ever watched bees, you know that they are very clever. They also work hard looking for food and bringing it back to their home. The home of the bees is called a bee hive. Here hundreds even thousand of bees live. They work day and night building small walls. There they make their honey. This is the same honey that we eat. Where does the honey come from? Bees live on food from flowers. Have you seen bees flying around a flower garden? When a bee rests on a flower, it tries to go to the centre of it. There it takes in as much food as its body can hold. Then it flies to take the food back to the hive. At the hive, bees change flower food into honey. Then they fly away for more food. How do the bees know where to find the best food in the sweetest flowers? One bee acts as a guide. When it discovers good flowers, it flies back to the hive and tells the others. It does this by dancing for them. The bee dances on one side. This tells the other bees which way to go to find the flowers. But that is not all. The bee dances for some time. And the length of its dance tells the other bees how far they must fly to reach the flowers. When the bees see the dance, they know where the flowers are. They fly away and return with more food for the hive. Sometimes we hear the music of the bees as they fly around. But few people have ever seen them dance. Yet without that dance we might never have sweet honey to eat. 53. The writer believes that_________. A. people dance better than bees B. people learned dance from bees C. bees dance more often than people D. bees don’t like music 54. From this passage we know that the dance of bees means_______. A. They are good at dancing B. they want to show their beauty C. they communicate with each other D. they have nothing to do 55. Which of the following is true? A. People get honey from flowers directly. B. People draw honey from bees’ bodies. C. People produce honey in a secret place. D. People get honey from bees indirectly. 56. What character do bees have? A. dance-loving B. hard-working C. music-loving D. active E Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security（安全）. Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her. Introduction A lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps. Basic Security Do not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles（車座）. Locks Get a good lock. There are many different types in the shops. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop. Marking Security marking your bike can act as a deterrent to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle. Registration There are a number of companies who will security mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you. Finally Keep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it. This will prove the bicycle belongs to you. 57.Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it? A.Locks. B.Marking. C.Registration. D.Basic Security. 58.The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief” means . A.help you recognize your bike B.help the police find your bicycle C.stop someone stealing your bicycle D.stop you worrying about your bike 59.The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle . A.in the bike shop and your computer B.in a police station and a security company C.in a security company and your university D.by yourself and in a security company 60.The main purpose of this article is . A.to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen B.to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe C.to give you advice on where to buy a good lock D.to say why you shouldn’t keep your bicycle in a quiet place 第二節(jié)：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項 為多余選項(每題一分，共五分) —Today our class has a heated discussion about whether we should watch TV． — 56 .What’s the result? — 57 —Why? —Because Television keeps US informed of current events and offers an endless series of good programmes． —It is reasonable， 58 —They think that it is a waste of time for the high school students to watch T V． 59 —Quite right． 60 A．The majority of us are against watching TV． B．What’s the opinion of the rest? C．Its good for us to pass time by watching TV D．Every coin has two sides． E．Well，70％ of us think it is good for us to watch TV． F．What’s more，it’s bad for our health． G．A good topic． 第Ⅱ卷（55分） 第四部分： 寫作 第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 66. The (大氣層) of the earth can hold back some of the harmful rays of the sun. 67. The boy suddenly lost his b_______________ and fell from the tall tree. 68. She is fat. She has been taking exercise to lose w____________ from day to day. 69. You hurt his feeling. You should a_________________ to him for what you said. 70. The village is (環(huán)繞) on all sides by hills. 71.You need to accept people who have different _____________ ( 信仰) from ours. 72. We should set a proper amount to be read in a _______________ ( 有限的) time. 73. Qingdao (海港) is one of the busiest ones in China.. 74. We asked his ____________________( 允許 ) to use the car. 75. It is _________________ ( 顯然的 ) that you are telling a lie. 第二節(jié): 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（V）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正： 此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。 此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。 此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。 注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。 Everyone can do something for our environment. For me, I 76.___________　 should try to save electricity in my daily life. For an example, 77.___________ if I am the last person leave the classroom in the evening, 78.___________ I will always remember to turn on the lights. In order to 79___________ protect our forests, I will use paper wise. I should try 80____________ to use all sides of paper whenever it is possible. I will 81___________ not u