2020版高考英語總復(fù)習 Unit 3 Travel journal課時作業(yè)（含解析）新人教版必修1.docx

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Unit3 Travel journal Ⅰ.閱讀理解 BangkokDestinationGuide TravelinBangkokisoftendescribedasawhirlwind—it??shot,chaotic,crowded,andfullofexoticenergy.Thispopulartourismdestinationisacityofextremeswithmajestictemples,floatingmarkets,romanticrooftoprestaurants,andawiderangeofaccommodationstosuiteverybudget.Readthroughourbriefguidetolearnaboutthisexcitingcityandbeginplanningyourjourney. Peak (高峰) Population Language(s) Currency January Climate July Climate Novemberto February 8,305,218 Thai Thaibaht Averagehigh 32.5℃ Averagehigh 33.2℃ 　　Must-SeeAttractions Bangkokissometimesreferredtoasthe “VeniceoftheEast” becauseofitsnetworkofcanals,sotakeaboattourtoseesightsliketheKhmerwats(僧院)andtheriversidehouses.Whileexploringthecity,you??lldefinitelywanttosamplesomeofthestreetfoodoptions—oftenfresherandmoreuniquethaninthesurroundingrestaurants!TogetacloselookofThaiculture,visittheWatArun,GrandPalace,WatPhraKaew,andWatPho. Transportation TherearetwoairportsthatserveBangkok,SuvarnabhumiAirportandDonMueangInternationalAirport,andbotharelocatedabout30kilometresfromthecitycentre.MosttravellerswhoflyintoSuvarnabhumitaketheairportraillinktogetdowntown.ThemostimportanttrainstationtoknowistheHuaLamphongRailwayStation,andrailwaylinesextendinalldirections.It??snotagoodideatotravelaroundBangkokbycarsincetrafficisverycongested. RecommendedRestaurants FoodisabigdealinThailand,andthereareplentyofcheapsnacks,high-endrestaurants,andstreetfooddelightstokeepyourtastebudssatisfiedeverymeal. Restaurant Cuisine Location Price Notices LungYai Isaan DinDaeng Rd. Budget Offthebeatenpathandnevertouristy Issaya Siamese Club Thai 4SoiSri Aksorn, Chuaphloeng Rd. Pricey Orderamixofchefrecommendations totrysomethingnew Bankara Ramen Japanese 32/1 Sukhumvit Soi39 Budget Trythesignatureramenwithchashu 1.WhichmonthisinthepeakseasontotravelinThailand? A.March. B.July. C.October. D.December. 2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “its” referto? A.Venice??s. B.Bangkok??s. C.Khmer??s. D.Thai. 3.WhydoestheauthorthinktravellingaroundBangkokbycarisabadidea? A.It??seasytogettothecitycentre. B.It??seasytoreachtherailwaystation. C.It??seasytomeetthetrafficjam. D.It??seasytogoalldirections. 4.WherewillyougoifyouwanttotryexpensiveThaifood? A.InDinDaengRd. B.InIssayaSiameseClub. C.InLungYai. D.InBankaraRamen. Ⅱ.閱讀七選五 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 TheUNhasrecognizedthecontributionsofvolunteersonDec.5th,InternationalVolunteerDay.Here,thefourthingsareofferedtoconsiderbeforetakingtheleapintooverseasvolunteering. Chooseyourorganizationcarefully. 　1　Volunteeringmaybeafund-raisingmechanism(籌資機制)foradevelopmentproject.Forothers,volunteeringisfundamentaltotheirprogrammes,andthoseservingtakeonprofessionalrolesinlonger-termdevelopment. 　2　 Volunteerswanttohelpandmakeadifference,butmostpeopledon??tknowthisisn??tapurelyselflessact.Youwilllearnnewskills,broadenyourhorizonsandcometobetterunderstandyourselfandtheworld.　3　Reflectonyourmotivations.Youwanttohelpreduceglobalpovertyorprotectthenaturalworld,butwhatelse?Haveyoualwayswantedtotravel,butnotasatourist?Workwithkids?Whenyouunderstandyourmotivations,you??llbeinabetterpositiontochoosetheoptionthatisrightforyou. Workalongsidethelocalcommunity. Oftentimes,travellersvolunteerinisolation(隔離)fromthelocalcommunityinwhichtheyareworkingin.　4　Thisenablesyoutoensureyouarecommittingtoaprojectthatpromoteslong-termandsustainablechange. Avolunteertripisjustthebeginning. 　5　Furtherignite(點燃)theglobalchangemakerinyoubytakingyourexperienceonestepfurtherwhenyoureturnhome.Spreadthemessageofyourtransformativeexperiencetoothers,helpingtosparkthechangewithinthem. A.Andthat??sallOK. B.Knowwhyyou??regoing. C.Don??tassumeyouknowitall. D.Communitiesalwayswelcomevolunteers. E.Volunteertravelisalife-changingexperience. F.Someorganizationsrequireyoutopayyourownway,andoftenincludeafee. G.Makesuretotravelwithorganizationsthathavestrongpartnershipswithlocalcommunities. Ⅲ.完形填空 Whentravellingaroundtheworld,IcameacrossabeautifultowncalledTrancosoinBrazil.Thepeopleinthetownwerefriendlyandwarm.WhatI　1　likedwasthateveryonegavethe　2　acknowledgementwhenseeingeachother　3　awaveorastare.SoasIwaswalkingdownthestreets,peoplegavemethethumbs-up.This　4　myday. WhenIwaslyingonthebeach,amanwalkeduptometosellmesomehats.Ilovedthehatsbutdidn??thaveanymoney　5　me.HesawthatIwas　6　thehats,sohegavemethehatandsaidhewouldseemeagaintogetthemoneyandthattherewasno　7　.Thiswassucha(n)　8　waytosellsomething.OfcourseIacceptedthe　9　andstilltakethehatwithmewhereverIgobecausethehatmakesmerememberhow　10　peoplecouldbe. Lateronthatdayanothermancameovertomeandasked　11　Iwantedtoeatinhisrestaurant.Iacceptedhisoffer　12　andfollowedhim.Itwasaperfectrestaurantinthetown,　13　tentables.Thedishesweredeliciousandhepaid　14　toeachdish??stasteandcolour.Whenitwastimeto　15　,heonlytookcashandIonlyhadacard.Withthe　16　ATMaboutsevenmilesaway,Ididn??tknowwhattodo.He　17　tomeandsaid, “Justpaybeforeyouleavetown.” ThiswasthesecondtimeinonedaythatIhadbeengivensomethingwithoutimmediatepay.Howsurprisingitwas! WhatI　18　fromtheseexperiencesisthattherearepeopleoutintheworld　19　mainfocusisn??tmoneybutmakingotherpeoplehappywiththeir　20　. 1.A.usually B.secretly C.really D.certainly 2.A.nod B.thumbs-up C.smile D.handshake 3.A.insteadof B.morethan C.becauseof D.suchas 4.A.started B.sang C.made D.took 5.A.of B.for C.in D.on 6.A.readyfor B.interestedin C.concernedabout D.carefulwith 7.A.doubt B.question C.discussion D.rush 8.A.useful B.normal C.easy D.difficult 9.A.choice B.plan C.help D.offer 10.A.nice B.rich C.mean D.strange 11.A.if B.when C.what D.how 12.A.carefully B.calmly C.happily D.patiently 13.A.booking B.seating C.resting D.placing 14.A.time B.money C.care D.attention 15.A.pay B.order C.leave D.count 16.A.quickest B.best C.nearest D.farthest 17.A.smiled B.shouted C.waved D.pointed 18.A.remembered B.learned C.realized D.guessed 19.A.where B.whose C.who D.that 20.A.energy B.confidence C.support D.generosity 課時作業(yè)(三) Ⅰ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇泰國曼谷的旅行指南。 1.D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章圖表中關(guān)于旅游高峰時間的介紹,即November to February可知,十二月去曼谷旅游正好趕上高峰期,故選D。 2.B　代詞指代題。根據(jù)文章中的 “Bangkok is sometimes referred to as the ‘Venice of the East’…”可知,此處的its是指句子的主語Bangkok,故選B。 3.C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Transportation下面的“It??s not a good idea to travel around Bangkok by car since traffic is very congested.”可知,在曼谷開車旅游容易堵車,因此并不是一個好的選擇,故選C。 4.B　細節(jié)理解題。最后一個圖表中的價錢一欄中,對應(yīng)pricey的是Issaya Siamese Club,故選B。 Ⅱ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇說明文。你想成為一名海外志愿者嗎?成為海外志愿者之前你有4件事需要考慮。 1.F　根據(jù)下文“Volunteering may be a fund-raising mechanism(籌資機制) for a development project.”可知,有些志愿者組織需要你自付費用,并常常會要求繳納參加該組織的費用,故選F。 2.B　根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容可知,你需要知道你去的原因,故選B。 3.A　根據(jù)上文“You will learn new skills, broaden your horizons and come to better understand yourself and the world.”可知,此處是對前文做的總結(jié)性評述,同時話中有話,從而引出后面的內(nèi)容,故選A。 4.G　根據(jù)小標題“Work alongside the local community.”和下文“This enables you to ensure you are committing to a project that promotes long-term and sustainable change.”可知,此處引入下文,故選G。 5.E　根據(jù)小標題“A volunteer trip is just the beginning.”和最后一段的內(nèi)容可知,志愿旅行是一種改變?nèi)松慕?jīng)歷,故選E。 Ⅲ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者在巴西的一個小鎮(zhèn)旅游時感受到當?shù)厝说挠押煤蜔岢赖墓适隆? 1.C　結(jié)合語境可推知,此處表示作者真正喜歡的是……,與上文“The people in the town were friendly and warm.”的泛泛而談形成對比,故選C。usually通常;secretly秘密地;really真正地;certainly當然。 2.B　根據(jù)下文“So as I was walking down the streets, people gave me the thumbs-up.”可知,人們在相遇時會給對方豎大拇指,表示打招呼,故選B。nod點頭;thumbs-up豎大拇指,贊揚;smile微笑;handshake握手。 3.A　根據(jù)語境可知,上下文表示邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選A。instead of代替;more than不僅僅,超過;because of因為;such as例如。 4.C　根據(jù)語境可推知,這種友好的打招呼的方式讓作者一天都很高興,故選C。start開始;sing唱歌;make制造,使,成就;take帶走,花費。make sb??s day讓某人一天都很高興。 5.D　根據(jù)語境可知,作者當時身上沒有帶錢,故選D。of所屬;for為了;in在里面;on在上面。 6.B　根據(jù)語境“…so he gave me the hat…”可推知,作者對所推銷的帽子很感興趣,因此賣帽子的人就給了作者一頂,故選B。ready for做好準備;interested in對……感興趣;concerned about關(guān)心,擔憂;careful with小心。 7.D　根據(jù)語境可知,賣帽子的人說還會再碰到作者,因此帽子錢不著急,故選D。doubt懷疑;question問題;discussion討論;rush沖,匆忙。 8.C　很明顯,帽子就這樣給賣出去了,看起來很容易。故選C。useful有用的;normal正常的;easy容易的;difficult困難的。 9.D　根據(jù)語境可知,作者接受了這一單買賣并且無論去哪里都戴著那頂帽子,故選D。choice選擇;plan計劃;help幫助;offer提供。 10.A　根據(jù)上文可知,作者在沒有現(xiàn)錢的情況下拿到了帽子,說明賣帽子的人很好,使作者看到了人的真善美,故選A。nice好的,善良的;rich富有的;mean卑鄙的,小氣的;strange奇怪的,陌生的。 11.A　從asked可推知,對方問作者是否要在他的飯店里吃飯,與下文“I accepted his offer…”呼應(yīng),故選A。if如果,是否;when當……時候;what什么;how如何,怎樣。 12.C　根據(jù)上文“I accepted his offer…”和下文“It was a perfect restaurant in the town…”可推知,作者當時很開心地接受了對方的建議,故選C。carefully小心地,仔細地;calmly淡定地,鎮(zhèn)定地;happily開心地;patiently耐心地。 13.B　根據(jù)ten tables可知,此處表示餐廳里安放了10張餐桌,故選B。book預(yù)訂;seat安放;rest休息;place放置。 14.D　句意:菜肴很美味,他對每道菜的口感和顏色都有所關(guān)注。pay attention to sb/sth意為“關(guān)注,關(guān)照,注意”,符合語境,故選D。time時間;money錢;care關(guān)心,在乎;attention注意。 15.A　根據(jù)語境“…h(huán)e only took cash and I only had a card.”可推知,作者用過餐后該付錢了,故選A。pay付錢;order下訂單,點菜;leave離開,留下;count數(shù)數(shù)。 16.C　根據(jù)語境可推知,此處表示距離最近的自動取款機的距離,故選C。quickest最快的;best最好的;nearest最近的;farthest最遠的。 17.A　根據(jù)上文“The people in the town were friendly and warm.”可推知,作者沒有現(xiàn)錢付款時,老板很友好地微笑,并允許作者在離開小鎮(zhèn)前付錢就可以,故選A。smile微笑;shout吼叫,喊;wave揮手;point指。 18.B　句意:我從這些經(jīng)歷中學到了世界上有些人的主要關(guān)注點不在錢上……。learn from意為“從……學到”,符合語境,故選B。remember記得;learn學會,了解;realize意識到,實現(xiàn);guess猜測。 19.B　whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作定語,故選B。where哪里;whose誰的;who誰;that那,那個。 20.D　根據(jù)上文“This was the second time in one day that I had been given something without immediate pay. How surprising it was!”可推知,那里的人們很大方、慷慨,信任陌生人,錢不是最重要的,故選D。 energy能量,能源;confidence信心;support支持;generosity慷慨。