中考英語(yǔ) 語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 連詞課件.ppt

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連詞 中考語(yǔ)法 連詞概述 連詞是連接詞 短語(yǔ) 從句語(yǔ)句子的詞 它是虛詞 不能單獨(dú)擔(dān)任句子成分 連詞主要分為并列連詞和從屬連詞等 如 and but or however neither nor notonly butalso aswellas so等 連詞概述 1 并列連詞 2 從屬連詞 考點(diǎn)梳理 考點(diǎn)一并列連詞 并列連詞用來(lái)連接并列關(guān)系的詞 詞組或分句 它包括 and or but for both and either or neither nor notonly butalso aswellas等 考點(diǎn)梳理 考點(diǎn)梳理 考點(diǎn)精練 1 Studyhard youwillpasstheexam A soB orC butD and 2 Dianaisn there leaveamessageonherdesk A orB soC andD but 3 Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme I dlove I mtoobusynow A andB orC butD so 4 Lucy savewater wewillhavenowatertodrinkinthefuture OK youarequiteright A orB andC soD but D B C A 考點(diǎn)梳理 考點(diǎn)精練 5 Hespeaks English French Instead hespeaksGermanA either orB notonly butalsoC both andD neither nor 6 MrSmithcomesfromAustralia buthehasworkedinChinaforfiveyears Soyoucantalkwithhim A eitherinEnglishorinChineseB notinChinesebutinEnglishC justinEnglish notinChineseD neitherinChinesenorinEnglish 7 Notonlymygrandpabutalsoallofus lookingforwardtomeetingmyuncle A areB isC wereD was D A A 考點(diǎn)梳理 考點(diǎn)二從屬連詞 從屬連詞用來(lái)引導(dǎo)從句 它包括 that when till untilafter before since because if whether though although so that sothat assoonas as as等 考點(diǎn)梳理 考點(diǎn)梳理 考點(diǎn)精練 8 Mymotherpreferstotakeabustoheroffice shehasacarofherown A ifB becauseC althoughD until 9 Yourdreamwillcometrue youputyourheartandsoulintoit A ifB unlessC althoughD until 10 Whenwillyoureturnthebooktome I llgiveittoyou Ifinishit A onceB untilC assoonasD unless 11 I mbusywithmyschoolworkthesedays That sgreat Youwon tgetgoodgrades youworkhard A ifB becauseC unlessD after C A C C 考點(diǎn)梳理 考點(diǎn)精練 12 Mumsays Idomyhomeworknow IcanwatchTVforanhourtonight A ifB thoughC becauseD while 13 RickhaslearnedalotaboutChineseculture hecametoChina A beforeB whenC untilD since 14 IreallyenjoyChinesefood Me too Mymouthwaswatering IwatchedtheTVprogramABiteofChina A whenB beforeC sinceD after 15 Whendidyouknowthenews Iknewnothingaboutit myfriendtoldme A afterB itC becauseD until A D A D 考點(diǎn)梳理 考點(diǎn)精練 16 Beijinghas manybusesthatthereisoftenatrafficjaminrushhours A soB veryC tooD much 17 Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline shesavedalotoftime A sothatB assoonasC nomatterD suchthat 18 Johnfellasleep hewaslisteningtothemusic A afterB beforeC whileD assoonas A A C 考點(diǎn)梳理 考點(diǎn)三要注意的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題 1 because與so不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子里 只能用其一 如 Becausehewastired hecouldn twalkthere Hewastired sohecouldn twalk 因?yàn)樗哿?所以不能走到那兒 2 although though but不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子里 只能用其一 但although though和yet可以同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子里 yet用作副詞 如 Thoughhewastired hestillworkedhard Hewastired buthestillworkedhard 雖然他很累 但是仍然努力工作 考點(diǎn)梳理 3 when與while用法區(qū)別兩者均可表示 當(dāng) 的時(shí)候 如果主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的是短暫性動(dòng)作 從句表示的是持續(xù)性動(dòng)作或狀態(tài) 而主從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生時(shí) when與while可以互換 如 Imetanoldfriendofminewhen whileIwaswalkingalongtheriver 不同點(diǎn)在于 when引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是終止性動(dòng)詞 動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句前后 While引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 主 從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生 如 IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemysisterwaswatchingTV Iwasgoingtoschool whenIfoundawalletontheroad 考點(diǎn)梳理 備考策略 中考連詞重點(diǎn)考查連詞短語(yǔ)以及靈活運(yùn)用從屬連詞引導(dǎo)從句的能力 答題過(guò)程中要根據(jù)上下文來(lái)正確判斷 選擇使用 特別要注意連詞的含義 使用范圍和用法相似的連詞辨析 在書(shū)面表達(dá)題目中 正確使用連詞可以使句子結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊 層次分明 從而提高作文的檔次