外研社高一英語必修三Europe自主測(cè)控卷.doc

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高一英語Module1 Europe自主測(cè)控卷 （90分鐘，100分） 基礎(chǔ)鞏固 Ⅰ.單詞認(rèn)識(shí)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 1.The people on the European mainland are usually called ________. 2.When we want to express the idea of “a long time ago”,we usually use the word ________. 3.The places where we can appreciate painting,drawings and other valuable art works are called ________. 4.The people who design buildings are ________. 5.________refers to the art of making shapes and designs on the stone,wood,etc. 6.A pigeon can easily find its way home by following the l . 7.The 2004 Olympic Games was held in ________ in Greece. 8.The white bird is usually a ________of freedom. 9.When we find where some place is on the map,we usually say that we have found its ________. 10.If a shop is on the other side of the street from your home,you should say the shop is ________to your home. Ⅱ.易混詞語（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分） 1.across/through/over （1）Don’t run ________the road until you’re sure it is safe. （2）They walked ________the forest without any difficulty. （3）Miss Liu walked ________the office,smiling strangely. （4）The boy was climbing ________the fence at that time. （5）Let’s help push the car ________the bridge. 2.work at/work on/work out （1）You will have to ________ ________the weak points if you want to pass the examination. （2）We must ________ ________ a plan acceptable to all as quickly as we can. （3）The medicine the doctor gave him ________ ________his illness （4）You’ll solve this problem if you really ________ ________ it. （5）He was ________ ________a report about the harms of smoking when I visited him. Ⅲ.單句改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 1.India is the second large country in population in the world. 2.The oil tanker sank on the coast of Mexico in the hurricane. 3.The south of the mountain lies a small village where the villagers lead a peaceful and quiet life. 4.Two thirds of the population in Europe is living in cities. 5.There was a natural disaster in China in 1960s. 6.Shanghai is famous as its advanced technology. 7.You have to stay at home until your wife returns,haven’t you? 8.It’s well known that Taiwan is belonged to China. 9.The European are not all fond of tea. 10.You should have done your homework by this way. Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 1.A big whale was caught ________the coast by two fishermen. A.along B.on C.across D.off 2.In New Zealand,people lives in the houses with their doors ________north. A.face B.faced to the C.facing D.facing to 3.We needn’t have watered the trees.You see,it looks like ________. A.rains B.to be raining C.rain D.rained 4.We visited the Art Gallery in the morning and an exhibition later,with a hurried lunch________. A.between B.in C.among D.since 5.Everyone shouts“Kill it！”when a rat is seen to run________the street. A.along B.over C.across D.cross 6.Mr Hiward,a man ________himself Dan came to see you this morning,and left you a message here. A.called B.calling C.was called D.calls 7.An old friend of mine called me up this morning,but he refused to tell me his present ________. A.home B.place C.where D.whereabouts 8.All the teachers are against the idea to ________the new teaching building beside the sports ground. A.find B.set C.locate D.build up 9.Many people like white color as it is a ________ of purity. A.symbol B.sign C.signal D.example 10.There has been a great increase in bicycle sales this year________? A.does there B.isn’t there C.hasn’t there D.isn’t it Ⅴ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分） under,between,opposite,above,off,over,across,behind,in front of,along,behind 1.The aeroplane is flying ________the village. 2.The ship is going ________the bridge. 3.The children are swimming________the river. 4.Two cats are running________the wall. 5.The boy is jumping ________the branch. 6.The girl is sitting________her mother and her father. 7.The teacher is standing________the blackboard. 8.The blackboard is________the teacher. 9.The clothes shop is ________the post office. 10.The window is well ________the tree. Ⅵ.漢譯英（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 1.這個(gè)國(guó)家的60%被森林所覆蓋。 2.這座城市由于它美麗的風(fēng)景而聞名。 3.中國(guó)的第二長(zhǎng)河是哪一條河? 4.自從那時(shí)以來,他的繪畫影響了許多年輕藝術(shù)家。（ever since） 5.雅典被稱作西方文明的誕生地。 Ⅶ.語法專練（共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分） [被動(dòng)語態(tài)] 1.The students ________ often ________（tell）to take care of their desks and chairs. 2.Vegetables,eggs and fruits ________ ________（sell）in this shop. 3.What ________ a knife ________ （make）of? 4.A piano concert________ ________（give）here last Friday. 5.These kinds of machines ________ ________（make）in Japan. 6.Apples ________ ________（grow）in this farm. 7.Russian ________ ________ （learn）as the second language by some students in China. 8.Planes,cars and trains ________ ________ （use）by business people for travelling. 9.The cinema ________ ________ （build）in 1985. 10.Tom ________ ________（not have）breakfast yesterday morning. [主謂一致] 1.About 60 percent of the students ________ from the south,the rest of them ________ from the north and foreign countries. A.are;is B.are;are C.is;are D.is;is 2.Half of the workers here ________ under 30 ________. A.is;years B.are;year old C.is;years old D.are;years of age 3.Now Tom with his classmates ________ football on the playground. A.play B.are playing C.plays D.is playing 4.The number of pages in this dictionary ________ about two thousand. A.are B.has C.have D.is 5.Thirty dollars ________ too expensive. A.are B.is C.were D.be 6.The secretary and principal ________ at the meeting now. A.are speaking B.is speaking C.were making a speech D.have a speech 7.“If anybody ________,please put down ________ name,”said the teacher to the monitor. A.wants to buy the book;his B.want to buy the book;their C.will buy the book;one’s D.wants to have the book bought;her 8.Nothing but one desk and six chairs ________ in the room. A.are B.is stayed C.is D.are left 9.Between the two roads ________ a TV tower called“Skyscraper Tower”. A.stands B.standing C.which stands D.stand 10.Either of you ________ going there tonight. A.will B.was C.is D.are 11.You as well ________ right. A.I are B.I am C.as I am D.as I are 12.All but Dick ________ in Class Three this term. A.are B.is C.were D.was 13.Where to get the materials and how to get them ________ at the meeting. A.have not discussed B.have not been discussed C.has not discussed D.has not been discussed 14.I took mathematics and physics because I think that ________ very important for me to make further research in this field. A.what is B.they are C.this D.which are 15.Every student and every teacher ________. A.are going to attend the meeting B.have attended the meeting C.has attended the meeting D.is attended the meeting 能力提升 Ⅰ.聽力理解（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置上。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 1.Where does the talk probably happen? A.In a classroom. B.On a farm. C.At the doctor’s. 2.What happened to the boy? 3.What do they both have for breakfast? A.Bread. B.Milk. C.Vegetable soup. 4.How many people have been to Beijing? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 5.Why does the son refuse to have fish first? A.He dislikes fish. B.He thinks it is too expensive. C.It’ll make him put on weight in his opinion. 第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面2段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6～7題。 6.How is the patient feeling? A.Well. B.Not well. C.A little better. 7.What does the doctor mean? A.It’s good to take many pills when you’re ill. B.What the patient did is right. C.The patient should follow his advice and take the pills properly. 聽第7段材料，回答第8～10題。 8.What are the two speakers talking about? A.The woman’s plan. B.The woman’s work. C.The woman’s school. 9.Which of the following is true of Jane? A.She hasn’t decided about her job. B.She hasn’t thought about her job. C.She doesn’t want to leave school. 10.What will Jane most probably do in the end? A.She will go to college. B.She will become a secretary. C.She will become a hairdresser. Ⅱ.閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） Canada is a very large country.It is bigger than China.China is the third largest country in the world.Canada is the second largest.It has an area of nearly 10 million sq. km. Canada has a very long coastline.To the west is the Pacific Ocean.To the east is the Atlantic Ocean.The Arctic Ocean is in the north.There are very many islands off the Pacific coast and off the Arctic coast.The biggest one in the west is Vancouver Island.In the east there is New Foundland,and in the Arctic Ocean the biggest islands are Baffin Island and Victoria Island.（Greenland is not part of Canada.It is a part of Denmark,a country in northern Europe.） Canada has a long border with the U.S.A.in the south.In the northwest Canada borders on the American“State of Alaska”.Canada is a northern country.The Arctic Circle is （Latitude 16N） passes through the northern part.In the south,half of the border with the U.S.A. follows line of latitude 49N. 1.Which of the following statements is true? A.U.S.A is the second largest country in the world. B.Canada has nearly 10 million sq. km.So it is the second largest country on the earth. C.China is as large as Canada and the second largest in the world. D.Russia is the second largest country in the world. 2.What ocean is in the north of Canada? A.The Pacific Ocean. B.The Atlantic Ocean. C.The Indian Ocean. D.The Arctic Ocean. 3.There are many islands in Canada,and Vancouver Island is ________. A.in the west B.in the east C.in the north D.in the south 4.Alaska is one of the states of America.It is on the________of Canada. A.northeast B.southeast C.northwest D.southwest 5.Latitude 16N is through ________. A.the northern part of Canada B.the northern part of China C.the northern part of America D.the northern part of New Foundland 個(gè)性創(chuàng)新拓展 Ⅰ.根據(jù)地圖描述位置：Europe 1.Sweden is ________of the Europe. 2.Czech Republic lies ________Poland,________ and Austria. 3.England is separated across________from France. 4.Portugal is ________ of the Europe. 5.Cyprus is a little country ________of Turkey. 6.Ireland is located ________of the England. Ⅱ.Humour 1.The Favourite Dish（最喜愛的佳肴） FOR SALE（出售）:A bulldog（公狗） two years old.Will eat anything.Very fond of children. 2.Hibernating（休眠） in Summer（夏眠） The teacher told her pupils about the bear hibernating in winter. After explaining it to children,she said: “Can anyone tell me of any other animal that hibernates?” A little boy’s hand went up,and the teacher said:“Well,Tommy,you may tell us of one.” “Santa Claus（圣誕老人）,”said Tommy,“only he does it in the summer time.” [參考答案] http://www.DearEDU.com 自主測(cè)控卷 共同基礎(chǔ)平臺(tái) 基礎(chǔ)鞏固 Ⅰ.單詞認(rèn)識(shí) 1.答案：continental 2.答案：ancient 3.答案：galleries 4.答案：architects 5.答案：Sculpture 6.答案：landmarks 7.答案：Athens 8.答案：symbol 9.答案：location 10.答案：opposite Ⅱ.易混詞語 1.辨析：through指從內(nèi)部穿過，常與wood，forest，valley，crowd等詞連用；across指從表面穿過，常與street，road，bridge，river，square等詞連用；over側(cè)重于越過某一高大物體，具有動(dòng)態(tài)之意。 答案：（1）across?。?）through?。?）across?。?）over?。?）across 2.辨析：work at 致力于；從事于；鉆研；在……上下功夫；work on 說服；從事；忙于；繼續(xù)工作；對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響；work out 計(jì)劃；發(fā)展；設(shè)計(jì)；計(jì)算出。 答案：（1）work at?。?）work out?。?）worked on?。?）work at?。?）working on Ⅲ.單句改錯(cuò) 1.解析：序數(shù)詞后加最高級(jí)。 答案：large→largest 2.解析：off the coast在海岸附近的水域中。 答案：on→off 3.解析：此處south作名詞，前面要用to the；也可作副詞，這時(shí)，前面不需要冠詞和介詞。 答案：The south→To the south或South 4.解析：population與分?jǐn)?shù)一起用時(shí)，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。 答案：is→are 5.解析：概指年代時(shí)用in the+年代+s/’s。 答案：1960s前加the 6.解析：be famous for 以……而著名。 答案：as→for 7.解析：have to的反問形式是don’t/does’t...? 答案：haven’t→don’t 8.解析：belong to 沒有被動(dòng)形式。 答案：is belonged→belongs 9.解析：the Europeans 歐洲人。 答案：European→Europeans 10.解析：by this way 請(qǐng)這邊來；in this way 用這種方法。 答案：by→in Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.解析：off the coast 在離海岸不遠(yuǎn)的水域中。along/on the coast 沿海岸。 答案：D 2.解析：with their doors facing 是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。face 與doors是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作補(bǔ)足語，north如果作名詞用，前面需要用to the；如果作副詞用，前面不需要介詞和冠詞。 答案：C 3.解析：rain可作名詞用，look like rain 看起來像是要下雨。 答案：C 4.解析：with a hurried lunch between 意為“其間有一頓午飯快餐”。 答案：A 5.解析：across是介詞，意為“橫過”。along/over用在此處不合常規(guī)。cross是動(dòng)詞，在句法功能上講不通。句意為“老鼠過街，人人喊打”。 答案：C 6.解析：calling himself Dan 現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語，意為“叫他自己丹”。注意，此處如果沒有himself作賓語，則選A。 答案：B 7.解析：whereabouts下落， 行蹤， 所在之處。 答案：D 8.解析：locate 使……位于；build up不用于建筑物，表示“樹立， 增進(jìn)， 增大”，可改為build。 答案：C 9.解析：symbol 象征；sign 跡象；signal 信號(hào)；example 例子。 答案：A 10.解析：There has been 是There be的完成時(shí)，has是助動(dòng)詞，反問形式應(yīng)用hasn’t there。 答案：C Ⅴ.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 1.答案：over 2.答案：under 3.答案：across 4.答案：along 5.答案：off 6.答案：between 7.答案：in front of 8.答案：behind 9.答案：opposite 10.答案：above Ⅵ.漢譯英 1.答案：Sixty percent of the city is covered by forests. 2.答案：This city is famous for its beautiful natural scenery. 3.答案：Which is the second longest river in China? 4.答案：His paintings have influenced many young artists ever since. 5.答案：Athens is known as the birthplace of western civilization. Ⅶ.語法專練 被動(dòng)語態(tài)： 歸納：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)： 被動(dòng)語態(tài)各時(shí)態(tài)的形式是由助動(dòng)詞be的各時(shí)態(tài)的形式加及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成的。 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：am/is /are+done 一般過去時(shí)：was/were+done 1.答案：are，told 2.答案：are sold 3.答案：is，made 4.答案：was given 5.答案：are made 6.答案：are grown 7.答案：is learned 8.答案：are used 9.答案：was built 10.答案：didn’t have 主謂一致： 1.解析：分?jǐn)?shù)和rest作主語，謂語的數(shù)應(yīng)與它們后面的中心名詞保持一致。 答案：B 2.解析：half作主語時(shí)，謂語要與half后面的名詞保持一致。workers是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語也要用復(fù)數(shù)。 答案：D 3.解析：Tom是主語，with...是狀語。 答案：D 4.解析：the number作主語，謂語用單數(shù)。 答案：D 5.解析：度、量、衡作主語，把它作為一個(gè)整體看待，視為單數(shù)。 答案：B 6.解析：the secretary and principal 只有一個(gè)冠詞，一身兼兩職：是書記也是校長(zhǎng)。 答案：B 7.解析：anybody作主語，謂語是單數(shù)；泛指一個(gè)人（的）一般用he （his）。 答案：A 8.解析：nothing作主語，謂語用單數(shù)。 答案：C 9.解析：主語是a TV tower。這是一個(gè)完全倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 答案：A 10.解析：either作主語，謂語用單數(shù)。 答案：C 11.解析：主語是you。as well as I（不僅是我）是狀語。 答案：D 12.解析：All是主語，它在這兒指人，所以應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)。 答案：A 13.解析：兩個(gè)不定式的動(dòng)詞相同，屬于同一概念，所以謂語仍然用單數(shù)。 答案：D 14.解析：they代替“mathematics and physics”。 答案：B 15.解析：every+n. and every+n.屬于同一概念。 答案：C 能力提升 Ⅰ.聽力原文及答案 （Text 1） W：I don’t feel well.I’ve got a pain here. M：Well，would you please lie down and let me examine you? （Text 2） M：Look!A boy fell off the bridge into the river. W：Hurry，let’s go to help him. （Text 3） M：What do you often have for breakfast? W：Bread and milk.What about you? M：My dietary habit is a little different from yours.I would rather have some vegetable soup instead of milk. （Text 4） W：Where have you been these days? M：I have been to Beijing. W：Who did you go with? M：My parents. W：Have you visited the Great Wall? M：Of course. （Text 5） W：Why not take some fish，my dear? M：I’m afraid I have to lose weight，Mum. W：Do you think fish is high in fat?It is said that makes one much wiser.It is a healthy food. M：Really?I’m very pleased to hear that.Ah！How delicious it smells! （Text 6） M：How are you feeling now? W：Worse than yesterday，doctor. M：Did you take the medicine? W：Yes，but I didn’t remember how many times I should take the pills a day.Then I took them five times as I felt very weak yesterday. M：How could you do that?You shouldn’t have taken the medicine so frequently!Do follow the instructions when you take the pills. W：Yes.I should have remembered your advice since I don’t understand the instructions in English on the bottle. （Text 7） M：Jane，I hear that you are leaving school soon.What do you want to do?Have you made up your mind yet? W：No，not yet.But I think I am going to take up hairdressing. M：Any special reason? W：Yes.It’s because I am good at making hairs.All my friends say so.Besides，hairdressing is quite creative and you meet a lot of people. M：And you will have to please them too. W：Well，you do in any job，don’t you? M：And what do your parents think about it? W：They are not very happy about it.That is the only trouble. M：Have they got any other plans for you，then? W：Yes，they may try to send me to a college because they want me to be a secretary. M：Then what will you do? W：I haven’t decided yet.But I usually get my own way in the end. 答案：1~5 CBACC　　 6~10 BCAAC Ⅱ.閱讀理解 1.解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文中已有交代，在面積上加拿大是世界第二大國(guó)，中國(guó)居第三位。 答案：B 2.解析：加拿大的北邊是北極，所以應(yīng)是北冰洋。 答案：D 3.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The biggest one in the west is Vancouver Island”可知。 答案：A 4.解析：加拿大西北部與美國(guó)的阿拉斯加州接壤。 答案：C 5.解析：根據(jù)“The Arctic Circle is （Latitude 16N） passes through the northern part.”可知。Latitude 16N意為“北緯16度”。 答案：A 個(gè)性創(chuàng)新拓展 1.答案：in the north 2.答案：between，Germany 3.答案：English Channel 4.答案：in the southwest 5.答案：off the coast 6.答案：to the west或west