（浙江專用）2020版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題練 第15練 歷史與地理練習(xí)（含解析）

《（浙江專用）2020版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題練 第15練 歷史與地理練習(xí)（含解析）》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（浙江專用）2020版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 話題練 第15練 歷史與地理練習(xí)（含解析）（6頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第15練 歷史與地理 基礎(chǔ)鞏固 Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1．Noman________________(set) footonthatremoteislandsofar；it’simpossibletolandthere. 2．Thehotelhasplentyofrooms________(range) fromsingleroomtopresidentialsuite. 3．Therearetwobuildingsinthisvillage, ________largerofwhichstandsnearlyahundredfeethigh. 4．Theheadofficeofthe

2、bankisinBeijing，butithas________(branch) allovertheworld. 5．TsinghuaUniversity，________(found) in1911，ishometoalotofoutstandingfigures. 6．Nooneknowsforsurehowtheuniversecameinto________(exist)． 7．ManyoftheChinesepeasantsmanagedtosurvive________tinyplotsofcornandbeansduringthehardesttime. 8．Forse

3、curityreasons，donotspeedwhile________(drive) inthecityover30kilometresperhour. 9．Atthefootofthemountainliesasmallvillage________averylonghistory. 10．TheGreatWallisoneofthemostattractive________(wonder) inChina. 11．ThistriptothetribeinAfricais________unforgettableexperienceforthestudents. 12．Xi’a

4、nisacitywithabundantculturalrelics，someof________datedbacktothousandsofyearsago. 13．Changbaishanisafamousreservewhichishome________agreatdiversityofrareplantsandanimals. 14．Fromthedistancewecouldseethatahighwallseparatedhisbackyard________theplayingfield. 15．They’llvisittheEiffelTowerthisweekend，

5、________whichParisisfamousintheworld. 16．Itissaidthattheseasidetownisverybeautifulandcomfortableexcept________itiswindy. 17．OppositeisSt.Paul’sChurch，________youcanhearsomelovelyandsweetmusic. 話題詞匯 1．bordern．邊界 2．a(chǎn)bundantadj.大量的，豐富的 3．conditionn．條件；狀況 4．belocatedin...坐落在…… 5．berichin...富含……

6、 6．disappearv．消失 7．dividev．劃分 8．datebackto...追溯到…… 9．discoveryn．發(fā)現(xiàn) 10．consistv．由……組成 能力提升 Ⅱ.閱讀理解 (2018·東北三省三校二模) WeBritslovetheideaofarealChristmastree—butnotsomanyofusliketherealitiesofdragginga7ftNorwaysprucethroughthehouseandleavingneedlesallovertheplace. Ifyoucountyourselfamongthereluct

7、antgroup，thenitmaybetimetogofake(假的)．Afterall，buyinganartificialChristmastreeneedn’tmeanacceptingdefeat.Thereisahugerangeofoptionsandsizes，includingpre-littrees，whichwillsaveyouthefrustrationoftryingtostringyourownlights. AnotherbigbonusofchoosinganartificialChristmastreeiscost：artificialtreescanla

8、stfordecades，sotheyworkoutcheaperthanpayingforarealtreeeveryyear.Likenowretailers(零售商) areofferinggreatdealsatthemoment: atTesco，there’s25percentoffartificialChristmastrees.Meanwhile，youcantakeadvantageofthecurrent3for2offeratArgostofillyourhousewithnotone，nottwo，butthree.Youmayperhapspartnerupwithf

9、riendswhoarealsolookingtoinvest. Ofcourse，keepyourtreeforyearsandyearsanditwillstarttopayyoubackintermsofcarbonfootprint; however，a“real”onewillalwayshavetobetransported，usedanddealtwitheveryyear. Arethereanydownsides？Yes.Youmightthinkyou’resavingtheplanet，butafaketreeisactuallynotanenvironmentall

10、yfriendlyoption.MostaremadeinfactoriesinAsia，resultinginsomeseriousairmilestoreachtheUK.They’remadefrommetalandplastic，andmanyendtheirlivesinlandfill. Anotherproblemwithafaketreeisthattheydon’tlookverynatural—andofcourseyouwon’tgetthatlovelypinesmelleither.You’llalsoneedtofindspaceforstorage. 18．W

11、hatdoestheunderlinedword“reluctant”inParagraph2probablymean? A．Passive. B．Related. C．Unwilling. D．Supportive. 19．WhichisthebenefitofbuyinganartificialChristmastree? A．Abundantchoices. B．Thelovelypinesmell. C．Cheaperthanarealone. D．Freefortransportation. 20．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A．Fa

12、keChristmastreesareenvironmentallyfriendly. B．BritishpeopleliketodragarealChristmastreehome. C．PeopleneedtofindspacetostoreafakeChristmastree. D．Peoplemayget3moreiftheybuytwofakeChristmastrees. 21．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A．DifferentreasonsforchoosingfakeChristmastrees. B．Valuablesuggestio

13、nsonchoosingfakeChristmastrees. C．EfficientwaysofsavingmoneyonchoosingChristmastrees. D．AdvantagesanddisadvantagesofchoosingfakeChristmastrees. Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空 (2018·云南玉溪一中期中) Onlineshoppingisgettingmoreandmorepopularinmostcities，wherepeopleareabletomakefulluseoftherapidly-developedInternettechnology.

14、Itiswelcomedbymostpeopledueto22.________(vary) reasons.Fromtheangleoftheconsumers，itcansavemuchtimeforapersonwho23.________(have) littlesparetimetogoshoppinginthemalls.By24.________(simple) clickingthemouse，theycangetwhatevertheywantwhilestayingathome,25.________maybetensofthousandsofkilometersawayf

15、romtheonlineshops.Fortheretailers，itcancutsomecostsforthosewhodon’thavemuchcirculatingfunds.Italsosavesthemtheneedtorentahouse26.__________(compare) withtraditionaltradestyle.27.____________，therearestillsomedisadvantagesinonlineshopping.First，aface-to-facedealmakesonlineshoppingless28.________(rely

16、) andtrustworthy.Second，peoplewilllosethefunofbargain. 29．__________isundeniablethatshoppingontheInternethasbecomeanirresistibletrendinmodernsociety.Itisofgreatimportancethatwemaketherelativelawswiththerapid30.__________(grow) ofonlineshopping.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoythepleasureandconvenienceofonlin

17、eshoppingwithoutthefearof31.______________(cheat)． Ⅳ.讀后續(xù)寫 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。 Zigfriedwasalittlemousewhousedtolivewithahappyfamily.The_children_ofthefamilywouldhughiminthearmsanddiscussedabouttheirChristmasgifts.Zigfriedenjoyedeveryhourofthem，especiallywhenhewasdrinkinghotchocolate.Sud

18、denlyhewaswokenupbythenoisecomingfromhisownstomach.Hestretchedhimselfandrubbedhiseyes.Slowlyandfeeblyheclimbedtothewindowsill.Zigfriedblewhisbreathonthefrostywindowofthefarmhouseandrubbedittoseetheoutside.Stillnobodycame.Maybetoday，hethoughthopefully.ItwasonlyafewdaysbeforeChristmasandhewaswatchingf

19、oramiracle. Thisfarmhousehadbeenemptytoolong.Alltheequipmentwascoveredwithdustanddirt.Everythinglookedlikedeadashes.Itneededafamily.Onlyafamily’smovingincouldlightupthehouse.AgainZigfried’sstomachmadeanoise.Herealizedthathehadn’teatenanythingsinceyesterday.Hejumpedfromthewindowsill，tookabagfromhish

20、ome，andwentnextdoortoFarmerMike’s.Hewishedtogetsomethingtoeatforthepresent.Ifluckyenough，hecouldstoresomesandwiches，cheeseorchocolatesforthecomingofhisgrannywhowouldarriveonChristmasEvetocelebratewithhim，bringingaChristmasgift. FarmerMike’shousehadbeenagreatplaceforthelittlemouseuntilthefarmermarri

21、edawifewhohadacat.Thecatwasinandoutofthewindowconstantlyandmeowedhorriblyintothebargain.Zigfriedtrembledwhenhethoughtofthatnarrowescapewiththecat.Helookedaroundcarefullyashestoleintotheroomwheregrainwasstoredandwasquitenervousashefilledhisbagwithwheat. 注意： 1．所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右； 2．至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)

22、； 3．續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好； 4．續(xù)寫完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。 Paragraph1： Hewasturningtoleavewhensuddenlyhefeltahotbreathabouthisear.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _____________________

23、___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph2： ThenextafternoonZigfriedheardsomegoodnews：________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________

24、________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案精析話題練 Ⅰ.1.hasset　2.ranging　3.the　4.branches　5.founded6．existence　7.on　8.driving　9.with　10.wonders　11.an　12.wh

25、ich　13.to　14.from　15.for　16.when17．where Ⅱ. 18．C　[詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文“but not so many of us like the realities of dragging a 7ft Norway Spruce through the house and leaving needles all over the place”可知，畫線詞所在句句意為：如果你也是不樂(lè)意拽著7英尺的圣誕樹(shù)進(jìn)屋的群體中的一員，那么你可以選擇一棵假的樹(shù)。所以畫線詞意為“不情愿的”。故選C。] 19．A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后的“There is a

26、 huge range of options and sizes，including pre-lit trees”可知，在挑選人造圣誕樹(shù)時(shí)，人們有很多的選擇。故選A。] 20．C　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“You’ll also need to find space for storage.”可知，你需要有空間來(lái)放置假的圣誕樹(shù)。故選C。] 21．D　[主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了選擇人造圣誕樹(shù)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，故選D。] Ⅲ.22.various　23.has　24.simply　25.which　pared　27.However/Nevertheless　28.reliabl

27、e　29.It30．growth　31.beingcheated Ⅳ.參考范文 Hewasturningtoleavewhensuddenlyhefeltahotbreathabouthisear.Thecatplacedhispawuponthebagandbegantoopenhisbigjawstoswallowhim.Hisheartbeatwildly，andwithoutthinking，hestartedtorunasquicklyashecouldandluckilyescapedthecat’spaws.Butthebagfilledwithdeliciousfoodwa

28、sleftinthebarn.Hetookadeepbreathandbithisteethpretendingtoenjoysomethingheliked. ThenextafternoonZigfriedheardsomegoodnews: anewfamilywouldbemovingintothefarmhousesoon.Beforelong，acarcameuptheroadleadingtothehouse，withbuttersandwiches，cheeseandchocolate.Zigfried’sChristmasmiracledidarrive! Thehousecamealivethenextfewdays.However，thedaybeforeChristmas，heheardthediscussionofthechildrenofthefamilyaboutwhattheymightgetasChristmasgifts.What? Acat? Thesmilefrozeonhisface；hismouthfellwildopen.Afteralongwhile，heatlastfoundhisvoice: “Hey! WhoseChristmasmiracleisthis？” 6