2019版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Cultural relics課件 新人教版必修2.ppt

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Book2Unit1Culturalrelics 語言點(diǎn)用法過關(guān)1 survivevt 比 活得長 經(jīng)過 活 保存下來vi 幸免 幸存 生還教材原句Isitenoughtohavesurvivedforalongtime 存活的時(shí)間長就足夠了嗎 語境應(yīng)用單句填空 Hewastheonlywhotheearthquake Hetoldusheonabottleofwater Everyonesaidhiswasawonder survive Mr Smithsurvivedhiswifefiveyears survivor survived hadsurvived survival by 單句改錯(cuò) Onlyafewhousesweresurvivedaftertheearthquake 用法點(diǎn)撥 1 surviveon依靠 維持生活A(yù)surviveB by A在B死后又活了 時(shí)間 2 survivorn 幸存者 3 survivaln U 幸存 C 殘存物 刪掉were 2 designn 計(jì)劃教材原句Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays 房間的設(shè)計(jì)采用了當(dāng)時(shí)流行的華麗風(fēng)格 語境應(yīng)用單句填空 Shearrivedjustaswewereleaving butI mnotsurewhetherthiswasaccidentorbydesign Thiscourseisspeciallydesignedbeginnerslikeyou focusingonlisteningandspeakingpractice Thisprojectwhichhadbeendesigned help landlesspeoplejustdidn tworkoutasplanned by for tohelp 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 把 改為過去分詞短語作后置定語的句子 用法點(diǎn)撥bydesign故意地 蓄意地designsth todosth 設(shè)計(jì)某物用來做某事designsth forsth 為 設(shè)計(jì) bedesignedfor todosth 被設(shè)計(jì)用來 做 聯(lián)想 故意 與 偶然 的詞語小結(jié) 1 故意地 bydesign onpurpose deliberately 2 偶然地 bychance byaccident accidentally Thisprojectdesignedtohelplandlesspeoplejustdidn tworkoutasplanned 3 removevt 移動 搬走 脫掉 摘掉 清除 撤職 開除教材原句BeforetheNaziscouldgettothesummerpalace theRussianswereabletoremovesomefurnitureandsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom 在納粹分子到達(dá)夏宮之前 俄羅斯人只能把琥珀屋里的一些家具和小件藝術(shù)飾品搬走 語境應(yīng)用寫出下列各句中remove的含義 Iftherearefoureggsinthenestandyouremoveone thebirdwillnotnotice Heremovedhisjacketwhenhearrivedhome 拿走 脫掉 Hewasseverelycriticizedandremovedfromhispost Theagreementremovesthelastseriousobstacletothesigningofthetreaty Threechildrenwereremovedfromtheschoolforbadbehavior 用法點(diǎn)撥remove from 把 從 移開removesb fromone spost撤某人的職removesb fromschool勒令某人退學(xué)removeone sdoubt消除某人的疑慮 撤職 消除 開除 4 worthprep 值得的 相當(dāng)于 的價(jià)值n 價(jià)值 作用adj 古 值錢的教材原句IsitworthrebuildinglostculturalrelicssuchastheAmberRoomorYuanmingyuaninBeijing 重建琥珀屋或北京的圓明園這些已經(jīng)消失的文化古跡值得嗎 語境應(yīng)用單句改錯(cuò) Sheisanordinarywomanbutsheisveryworthrespecting Thenewcarcostmealargesumofmoney butitwasreallyworth very well worth后加it 一句多譯他在會議上提出的建議值得考慮 consider Hissuggestionputforwardattheconferenceisworth Hissuggestionputforwardattheconferenceisworthyof Itisworthwhilehissuggestionputforwardattheconference 用法點(diǎn)撥 considering consideration toconsider considering worth一般只作表語 可用well修飾 而worthy和worthwhile既可作表語又可作定語 1 insearchof尋找 搜尋 尋求教材原句INSEARCHOFTHEAMBERROOM尋找琥珀屋語境應(yīng)用單句填空 Shewassearchingtheshopsherson spresent Badweatherishamperingthesearchsurvivors for for 一句多譯所有士兵都在尋找這些迷路的游客 thetourpals 單句改錯(cuò) HewenttoParisinsearchforworkasanunskilledlaborer Allthesoldiersareinsearchofthelosttourists Allthesoldiersaresearchingforthelosttourists for of 用法點(diǎn)撥 1 insearchof尋找 2 searchsth sb 搜查某物 搜身searchfor lookfor 尋找search for 為找 而搜查 點(diǎn)津 1 search前有the a或one s等限定詞時(shí) 后常接for 2 insearchof中search前不帶任何限定詞 3 search作動詞時(shí)其賓語是指搜查的范圍 2 belongto屬于教材原句However thenextKingofPrussia FrederickWilliam towhomtheam berroombelonged decidednottokeepit 然而 下一位普魯士國王腓特烈 威廉一世 這個(gè)琥珀屋的主人卻決定不要它了 語境應(yīng)用單句填空 Thereisawidevarietyofshoesandboots belong toeveryonefromqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors Inmyopinion you dbetterputthebookitbelongs Aftergettingoff pleasecheckwhetheryour belong areleftontheboat belonging where belongings 單句改錯(cuò) ThehousewasbelongedtoMr Whitelastyear 用法點(diǎn)撥 1 belongto表示 屬于 不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被動語態(tài) 作后置定語時(shí) 常用現(xiàn)在分詞 有類似用法的還有 datebackto datefrom 追溯到 consistof 由 組成 2 belongvi 應(yīng)在 某處 適應(yīng) 3 belongingsn 財(cái)產(chǎn) 財(cái)物 所有物 去掉was 3 inreturn作為報(bào)答 回報(bào)教材原句Inreturn theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers 作為回贈 沙皇送給他一隊(duì)自己最好的士兵 語境應(yīng)用單句填空 Hewantedtodosomethinginreturnthekindnessthatsheof feredhim Hespendstoomuchtimeonmaths andthisturnaffectstheprogressofhisothersubjects for in 寫作微練 作為回報(bào) 她收獲了滿足感 單句改錯(cuò) Afterreadingallthebooks Ireturnedthembacktothelibrary 用法點(diǎn)撥inreturnfor 作為對 的回報(bào) 聯(lián)想 in n 結(jié)構(gòu)的短語還有 incase以防萬一 inadvance事先 提前 indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中 inorder井井有條 inplace在正確的位置 insight view看得見 inshort brief總而言之 inreality fact事實(shí)上 Inreturn shereceivedasenseofsatisfaction 去掉back 1 Thereisnodoubtthat 毫無疑問 教材原句ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforK nigsberg whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea 毫無疑問 這些箱子后來被裝上火車運(yùn)往哥尼斯堡 當(dāng)時(shí)德國在波羅的海岸邊的一個(gè)城市 語境應(yīng)用單句填空 Thereissomedoubthewillbeelectedpresident Thereisnopointin argue withthemwhohavenoreason Thereisapossibilitythepanywillsufferagreatlossthismonth Thereisnoneed wait forhim hehasgoneabroad whether arguing that towait 寫作微練 毫無疑問我的努力會奏效 plainingwhenyouarefacedwithdifficulty 當(dāng)你面對困難時(shí) 抱怨是沒有用的 用法點(diǎn)撥 1 Thereisnodoubtthat 意為 毫無疑問 2 doubt后面的從句為同位語從句 說明doubt的內(nèi)容 聯(lián)想 Thereis Thereisnodoubtthatmyeffortswillpayoff Thereisnopointin 2 疑問詞 不定式 結(jié)構(gòu)教材原句Inatrial ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve 在審判中 法官必須斷定哪些證人可以相信 哪些證人不能相信 語境應(yīng)用單句填空 Whenandwhere hold themeetingremainstobediscussedfur ther Noonecouldtellmewhere buy theinterestingbook tohold tobuy 單句改錯(cuò) Withitsfocusdivided thelionbeesconfusedandisunsurewhatittodonext 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 Ididn tknowwhatIcoulddoinreturnforhisselflesshelp Ididn tknowinreturnforhisselflesshelp 用法點(diǎn)撥 1 本句中的whichnottobelieve是 疑問詞 不定式的否定式 結(jié)構(gòu) 2 whether what which who where when how等加不定式構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu)在句中起名詞作用 可以作主語 表語或賓語 去掉it whattodo 3 情態(tài)動詞 havedone教材原句FrederickWilliam theKingofPrussia couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory 普魯士國王腓特烈 威廉一世絕不可能想到他送給俄羅斯人民的厚禮竟會有這樣一段令人驚訝的歷史 語境應(yīng)用完成句子 用情態(tài)動詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下面的句子Maryhaveboughtsuchanexpensivecellphone forshewas Couldn t verypoor Shehaveborroweditfromherfriend ButIthinkshehavedonethattoshowoff 寫作微練 如果我充分利用業(yè)余時(shí)間的話 我就能在學(xué)習(xí)上取得更大的進(jìn)步了 2015重慶寫作一 IfIhadmadegooduseofmysparetime Iinmystudy must shouldn t couldhavemadegreaterprogress 用法點(diǎn)撥musthavedone一定做了 can t couldn thavedone不可能做了 may mighthavedone可能已經(jīng)做了 should shouldn thavedone本應(yīng)該 不應(yīng)該做 could couldn thavedone本能 不能做 needn thavedone本沒有必要做 would wouldn thavedone本會 不會做