2015-2016年人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Unit 3作業(yè)題及答案解析6套.rar

2015-2016年人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Unit 3作業(yè)題及答案解析6套.rar,2015-2016年人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修六Unit,3作業(yè)題及答案解析6套,2015,2016,年人教版,高中英語(yǔ),選修,Unit,作業(yè)題,答案,解析 Period Four　Grammar & Writing Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．The fact that she was foreign made________difficult for her to get a job in that country. A．so B．much C．that D．it 2．The doctor thought________would be good for you to have a holiday. A．this B．that C．one D．it 3．I like this house with a beautiful garden in front，but I don’t have enough money to buy ________. A．one B．it C．this D．that 4．Being a parent is not always easy，and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ________ extra stress. A．it B．them C．one D．him 5．I’d appreciate________ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A．that B．it C．this D．you 6．She thought________ a great honor to be invited to speak to us. A．that B．this C．it D．it is 7．Is________ necessary to complete the design before National Day? A．this B．that C．it D．he 8．I hate________ when people talk with their mouths full. A．it B．that C．these D．them 9．________ is known to us all that the earth is round. A．As B．It C．Which D．That 10．________ a hot day，I decide to go for a swim. A．So B．How C．It being D．It is 11．It has been proved________ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life. A．if B．because C．when D．that 12．Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder，but________ didn’t help. A．he B．which C．she D．it 13．________ four years since John left school. A．They have been B．It is C．It was D．Those are 14．—What a pity________！My new car won’t start. —There must be something wrong with it. A．there is B．this is C．it is D．that is 15．________ that there were 20 persons killed in the traffic accident，a baby included. A．What was reported B．What reported C．It reported D．It was reported Ⅱ.用it改寫下面的句子 1．Lying in the sun in winter is pleasant. ________________________________________________________________________ 2．Her hair was turning grey.That worried her a bit. ________________________________________________________________________ 3．We are said to have to stop the task. ________________________________________________________________________ 4．To remember this rule is important. ________________________________________________________________________ 5．Whether it will do us harm or good remains to be seen. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 6．She found to accustom her child to getting up early is necessary. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 7．He was clever to say so. ________________________________________________________________________ 8．When and where to hold the meeting hasn’t been decided. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ.翻譯句子 1．他居然還活著真是個(gè)奇跡。(wonder) ________________________________________________________________________ 2．我們是從太陽(yáng)那里得到的光和熱。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句) ________________________________________________________________________ 3．我發(fā)現(xiàn)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)很難。(it作形式賓語(yǔ)) ________________________________________________________________________ 4．走到市中心需要半小時(shí)。(take) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5．當(dāng)你用她的電腦時(shí)她感到很生氣。(hate，it作形式賓語(yǔ)) ________________________________________________________________________ 6．跟他爭(zhēng)吵沒(méi)有用。(good) ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) Yesterday afternoon Frank was told me about his experiences as a young man.Frank is now the head of a very large business company.But when a boy he used to work in a small shop.It was his job to repair bicycles and at that times he used to work fourteen hours one day.He saved money for years and in 1938 he bought a small workshop for his own.During the war，he used to making spare parts for planes.At that time he had two helpers.By the end of the war，the small workshop had been become a large factory which had seven hundreds and twenty-eight people.Frank smiled when he remembers his hard early years and the long road to succeed.He was still smiling when his wife came in.She wanted him to repair their son’s bicycle. Ⅴ.書面表達(dá) 假設(shè)你是高二的學(xué)生李華，你發(fā)現(xiàn)同學(xué)們有抽煙的現(xiàn)象，現(xiàn)在，請(qǐng)你給他們寫一封信，勸說(shuō)他們戒煙。信中應(yīng)包含下列要點(diǎn)： 1．據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，在中國(guó)吸煙者約占總?cè)丝诘囊话?，而且煙民的年齡越來(lái)越年輕，甚至一些中學(xué)生也在抽煙。 2．如今越來(lái)越多的人已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到吸煙有害身體健康，但他們?nèi)匀粯?lè)此不疲。一些人認(rèn)為吸煙是一種時(shí)髦，另外一些人認(rèn)為吸煙很有趣，還有一些人認(rèn)為吸煙可以提神。 3．吸煙能導(dǎo)致多種疾病，浪費(fèi)金錢，還可能引發(fā)火災(zāi)。 4．吸煙對(duì)人們的身體百害而無(wú)一利。它不僅有害吸煙者本人，而且對(duì)不吸煙者也會(huì)造成損害。 注意：1.不得逐條翻譯，表達(dá)要意思連貫，語(yǔ)言清楚。 2．詞數(shù)100左右。信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Boys and girls， I find many of you have got into the habit of smoking.In fact，smoking is a bad habit.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 盡管他學(xué)習(xí)很努力，但幾乎沒(méi)取得什么進(jìn)步。 (1)Hard as/though he worked，he made little progress. (2)Although/Though he worked hard，he made little progress. (3)In spite of/Despite his hard work，he made little progress. 【答案解析】 Period Four　Grammar & Writing Ⅰ.1.D　[句意為：她是外國(guó)人這一事實(shí)使她在那個(gè)國(guó)家中很難找到一份工作。句中it作形式賓語(yǔ)，代替真正的賓語(yǔ)——不定式短語(yǔ)to get a job in that country。difficult為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。so，much和that均不能作形式賓語(yǔ)，故只有D項(xiàng)正確。] 2．D　[句意為：醫(yī)生認(rèn)為去度假對(duì)你有好處。it在句中作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是to have a holiday。this，that，one都不可用作形式主語(yǔ)。] 3．B　[代替前面提到的事物用it；one泛指一類中的任何一個(gè)。此時(shí)it代替前面的this house。] 4．A　[it在句中代指being the parent of a child with special needs。] 5．B　[考查代詞it的用法。it指代后面整個(gè)句子內(nèi)容。故選B項(xiàng)。] 6．C　[it用作形式賓語(yǔ)，指代后面的不定式短語(yǔ)。] 7．C　[it在句中作形式主語(yǔ)。] 8．A　[it用作形式賓語(yǔ)，指代后面when引導(dǎo)的從句。] 9．B　[it用作形式主語(yǔ)，指代后面的that從句。] 10．C　[句意為：大熱天，我決定去游泳。句中沒(méi)有連詞，所以排除D項(xiàng)，It being a hot day為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。] 11．D　[考查that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句的用法。此題中it為本句的形式主語(yǔ)，而要選的詞引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句作真正主語(yǔ)，故選D項(xiàng)。] 12．D　[句意為：湯姆的媽媽一直告訴他要更加努力學(xué)習(xí)，但是這不起作用。it代替“湯姆的媽媽一直告訴他……”這件事情。若用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，則應(yīng)該去掉連詞but。] 13．B　[It is＋時(shí)間段＋since...為固定句式。] 14．C　[句意為：——真遺憾，我的新車啟動(dòng)不起來(lái)了?！欢ǔ隽藛?wèn)題了。此處it指后一句的意思：“It is a pity that my new car won’t start.”。] 15．D　[考查it作形式主語(yǔ)的用法。句中真正的主語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。句意為：據(jù)報(bào)道有20人在車禍中遇難，包括一個(gè)嬰兒。] Ⅱ.1.It is pleasant lying in the sun in winter.　2.It worried her a bit that her hair was turning grey.　3.It is said that we have to stop the task.　4.It is important to remember this rule.　5.It remains to be seen whether it will do us harm or good.　6.She found it necessary to accustom her child to getting up early.　7.It was clever of him to say so.　8.It hasn’t been decided when and where to hold the meeting. Ⅲ.1.It is a wonder that he is still alive.　2.It is from the sun that we get light and heat.　3.I find it hard to speak French.　4.It is half an hour’s walk to the city centre./It takes half an hour to walk to the city centre.　5.She hates it when you use her computer.　6.It is no good arguing with him. Ⅳ. Yesterday afternoon Frank was told me about his experiences as a young man.Frank is now the head of a very large business company.But a boy he used to work in a small shop.It was his job to repair bicycles and at that he used to work fourteen hours day.He saved money for years and in 1938 he bought a small workshop his own.During the war，he used to spare parts for planes.At that time he had two helpers.By the end of the war，the small workshop had been become a large factory which had seven and twenty-eight people.Frank smiled when he his hard early years and the long road to .He was still smiling when his wife came in.She wanted him to repair their son’s bicycle. Ⅴ.參考范文 Boys and girls， I find many of you have got into the habit of smoking.In fact，smoking is a bad habit.It is said that about half of the people in China are smoking and the smokers are becoming younger and younger. Nowadays more and more people have realized smoking can do harm to people’s health.However，some of them still enjoy smoking.Why？Because some think it is a kind of fashion，some think it is of great fun and others think that they can refresh themselves with cigarettes. It can cause a lot of diseases.Meanwhile smoking is a waste of money.Besides，careless smokers may cause dangerous fires. Smoking is harmful and it is not only bad for smokers themselves，but also bad for non-smokers around them. Therefore，I hope you can give up smoking for yourselves and also for the people around you. Yours， Li Hua