2015年外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修一Module 3作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar

2015年外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修一Module 3作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar,2015年外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修一Module,3作業(yè)題及答案解析6份,2015,年外研版,高中英語(yǔ),必修,Module,作業(yè)題,答案,解析 Period Four　Cultural Corner Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境填詞 1．The park is only five minutes’ walk from __________ (市中心)． 2．They held a mysterious religious __________ (儀式)． 3．Rich has an __________ (優(yōu)勢(shì)) over you since he can speak German. 4．The police are advising motorists to reduce ______ (速度) because of the fog. 5．I bought this bag as a __________ (紀(jì)念品) of my visit to London. 6．Yesterday a train was off the __________ (軌道)． Ⅱ.完成句子 1．昨天我在大街上偶然遇到一位我的老同學(xué)。 Yesterday I ______________ one of my old classmates. 2．聽到這個(gè)消息，他禁不住大笑起來(lái)。 __________________________，he couldn’t help laughing. 3．他沒(méi)有錢也沒(méi)有食物養(yǎng)活自己。 He has __________ and ________ to support himself. 4．火車以每小時(shí)400公里的速度行駛。 The train runs ____________ 400 kilometres per hour. 5．溫總理出席了第16屆廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)的開幕式。 Premier Wen ____________________________ of the 16th Guangzhou Asian Games. 6．美國(guó)英語(yǔ)和英國(guó)英語(yǔ)的主要區(qū)別是什么？ What are __________________ between American English and British English? Ⅲ.同義詞辨析 1．用power，strength，force或energy填空 (1)The dying man gathered his ________ to turn over. (2)I’m afraid it is beyond my ______ to do what you’re asking. (3)Old as he is，he is full of ________. (4)We should use military (軍事的) ________ in this situation. (5)As we all know，knowledge is ________. 2．用fast或quick填空 (1)The train is running very __________. (2)The teacher expected a __________ answer. (3)My watch is two minutes __________. Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．He always works at a fast________. A．speed B．rate C．step D．pace 2．________ automatically，the e-mail will be received by all the club members. A．Mailed out B．Mailing out C．To be mailed out D．Having mailed out 3．The storm left，________ a lot of damage to this area. A．caused B．to have caused C．to cause D．having caused 4．If you________ any problems when you arrive at the airport，give me a ring. A．come up with B．set about C．run into D．put aside 5．No teacher and no student ________ to enter the lab. A．a(chǎn)llows B．a(chǎn)llow C．is allowed D．a(chǎn)re allowed 6．The car is running ________ speed of 160 kilometres per hour. A．in a B．with the C．a(chǎn)t a D．for the 7．Xing Huina won the women ________ race at 2004 Athens Olympic Games. A．10,000-metres-long B．10,000-metre-long C．10,000 metres length D．10,000 metre length 8．As a native speaker of English，he has an advantage ________ other applicants. A．of B．over C．to D．a(chǎn)t 9．Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year，________ a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4. A．have reached B．reaching C．to reach D．to be reaching 10．Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within________ of little children. A．hand B．reach C．space D．distance Ⅴ.閱讀理解 George Stephenson’s father was a stoker (司爐) of a coal engine near Newcastle-upon-Tyne in England.When George was fourteen，he became his father’s assistant at a shilling a day.He loved engines and spent all his spare time studying them.That was in 1795，and in those days all steam engines were stationary (固定的)．They were used to pull trucks along rails with a chain or rope. In 1804，Richard Trevithick built an engine on wheels，and several other engineers built locomotives (火車頭)，as they were called，each one trying to make a better machine than the others.George Stephenson set himself to build a locomotive. Stephenson built his first locomotive in 1814，and he kept on trying to improve it.When the first public railway was opened between Stochton and Darlington in 1825，it was his engine，called Locomotion，that pulled the first goods train in the world，with a few passengers on board. Stephenson’s most famous engine was The Rocket，which his son Robert helped to design.In 1829，a prize of 500 pounds was offered to the designer of the best locomotive.Five engines took part in the tests and The Rocket proved to be the best in every way.It astonished everyone by pulling a train at the wonderful speed of 30 miles an hour.With Robert，George Stephenson became the leading railway engineer in the world，both for building engines and making railways.Engines had interesting names in those days，and the very famous one was called Puffing Billy. 1．George Stephenson’s interest in engines started from________. A．his love of engines at his time B．his study of engines at spare time C．his one-shilling income from his father D．his experience of working with his father 2．Stephenson began to work on locomotives at the time when________. A．some kinds of locomotives had already been built B．no one could build a better one than his C．only Trevithick made an engine on wheels D．engines on wheels were not known as locomotives 3．Engines could be used to carry passengers________ after the building of engines on wheels. A．ten years B．twenty-five years C．twenty-one years D．thirty years 4．The Rocket aroused people’s interest because it______. A．won the prize B．could run much faster C．was the best of the five locomotives D．was designed by Stephenson 5．Who played an important role in Stephenson’s success in the engine tests? A．His father. B．Trevithick. C．The early engineers. D．His son. The fact is that...事實(shí)是…… (1)The fact is that it’s out of date. 事實(shí)是它已經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)了。 (2)The fact is that Tom didn’t marry Mary. 事實(shí)是湯姆沒(méi)和瑪麗結(jié)婚。 答案 Ⅰ.1.downtown　2.ceremony　3.advantage　4.speed　5.souvenir　6.track Ⅱ.1.ran across　2.Hearing the news/When he heard the news　3.no money　no food　4.at a speed of5.attended the opening ceremony　6.the main differences Ⅲ.1.(1)strength　(2)power　(3)energy　(4)force　(5)power 解析　(1)power主要指做事所依靠的能力；也可指人或機(jī)器等事物潛在的或發(fā)揮出來(lái)的力量；還可以指職權(quán)或政權(quán)。 (2)strength指固有的潛力。說(shuō)人時(shí)，指“力氣”；說(shuō)物時(shí)，指“強(qiáng)度”。 (3)force主要指自然界的力量；暴力、勢(shì)力以及法律、道德或感情的力量；軍事力量等。 (4)energy主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量。 2．(1)fast　(2)quick　(3)fast 解析　(1)fast通常指人和物動(dòng)作迅速。 (2)quick指即刻行動(dòng)，毫不延遲，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的機(jī)敏。 Ⅳ.1.B　[這里說(shuō)的是工作效率，不是速度，所以應(yīng)用rate。句意為：他總是有很高的工作效率。] 2．A　[the e-mail與mail out之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故須用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。] 3．D　[由上下文邏輯意義看，此處應(yīng)表示自然而然的結(jié)果，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)；動(dòng)詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。] 4．C　[句意為：如果你到機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)遇到任何問(wèn)題，給我來(lái)電話。come up with想出；趕上；set about著手(干)；散布(謠言)；run into碰見，撞上；跑進(jìn)；put aside儲(chǔ)蓄；擱置一旁。] 5．C　[由no...and no...連接兩個(gè)單數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，再者allow與主語(yǔ)之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)是被允許。] 6．C　[at a speed of以……的速度，為固定用法。] 7．B　[復(fù)合形容詞中的名詞用單數(shù)形式。] 8．B　[have an advantage over sb.優(yōu)于……。] 9．B　[本題考查v.-ing短語(yǔ)在句中作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)的用法。] 10．B　[within reach of sb.在某人所及范圍之內(nèi)。] Ⅴ.1.D　[文章第一段中指出：Stephenson從十四歲起做父親的助手，并且把所有的空閑時(shí)間都花在研究火車引擎上面，由此可見，他的興趣是從跟隨父親工作開始的。故D項(xiàng)為正確答案。] 2．A　[文章第二段很清楚地告訴我們：Richard Trevithick在1804年制造了一個(gè)火車頭，其他一些工程師也建造了火車頭，在這些之后，Stephenson才開始制造。所以A項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。] 3．C　[第二段提到：1804年，理查德·待里維西克建造了火車頭；第三段又講到：1825年，火車?yán)\(yùn)了第一批貨物和乘客。仔細(xì)推算，可知二者之間時(shí)間間隔為21年。故選C項(xiàng)。] 4．B　[根據(jù)最后一段的第四句“It astonished everyone by pulling a train at the wonderful speed of 30 miles an hour.”可知The Rocket引擎之所以激起了人們的興趣是因?yàn)樗俣雀?，所以B項(xiàng)正確。] 5．D　[文章最后一段指出：Stephenson在兒子羅伯特的幫助下設(shè)計(jì)了Rocket，并且成為世界著名的鐵路工程師。由此推斷出D項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。]