高考英語一輪復習-閱讀理解選練[打包10套]1.zip
高考英語一輪復習-閱讀理解選練[打包10套]1.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復習,閱讀,理解,打包,10
浙江武義縣2017高考英語閱讀理解一輪基礎題
閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A,B,C或D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
Find Which Direction Is South
Do you have a good sense of direction?If not,please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass,you can still find your way.
It’s never a good idea to imagine that the family member who was entrusted(委托)with the job of map-reading actually knows where the family is. You can tell by the slightly confused look on their faces that nothing on the ground seems to match the map. Never mind. The sun is shining and it’s still morning. If you don’t know the exact time,you can still find out where south is,but you’ll need to be patient.
①Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow.
②Try to position the stick as vertically(垂直)as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line(鉛錘線) with a piece of string and weight. You haven’t got any string?OK,use a thread from your clothes with a button tied at the end to act as a weight.
③Mark the end of the shadow cast by the stick.
④Wait approximately half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.
⑤Keep doing this until you have made several marks.
⑥The mark nearest the stick will represent the shortest shadow,which is east at midday,when the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.
⑦Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.
⑧That point is south of where you are.
⑨Now you can turn the map,like you did before,and find which way you should be travelling.
1. To find the direction,we ought to be patient probably because .
A. it is not easy to find a proper stick B. it is not easy to position the stick
C. it takes hours to make the marks D. it takes about half an hour to make the marks
2. The passage would probably be most helpful to .
A. those who draw maps B. those who get lost
C. those who make compasses D. those who do experiments
3. Which of the following pictures best shows the way of finding the direction of south?
4. The author presents this passage by .
A. telling an interesting story B. describing an activity in a lively way
C. testing an idea by reasoning D. introducing a practical method
【參考答案】1—5、CBAD
閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。
Since the Internet has come into homes, the daily life has never been the same again. But the thing that worries most of us is that we can get viruses from the Internet. But can we catch viruses on our cell phones? A new study in the journey Science says yes, but the spread of such mobile software that can bring harm to our cell phones won’t reach dangerous levels until more cell phones are on the same operating system.
Computers are easily attacked by viruses because they share data, especially over the Internet. Of course, nowadays, more people are using their cell phones more and more frequently. They use them for emailing, text messaging and downloading troublesome ring tones, etc. so it is obvious that cell phone virouses are a threat , as well.
Scientists used nameless call data from more than six million cell phone users to help model a possible outbreak. And they concluded that virouses that spread from phone to phone by Bluetooth are not much concerned, because users have to be in close physical relation for their phones to “see” one another. However, viruses that spread through multimedia messaging services can move much faster, because they can come in disguise, such as a cool tune sent by a friend. The good news is that to be effective, these viruses need their victims to all use the same operating system, which not enough of us do. Because there is no Microsoft operating system for mobile phones, yet. Thank goodness.
72. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. The operating system of cell phones B. The threat of cell phone viruses
C. The wide use of cell phones
D. Computer viruses
73. When_______, cell phone viruses can be dangerous.
A. all the cell phones work on the same operating system
B. Microsoft operating system for cell phones is created
C. users can see each other on the phone
D. Bluetooth is widely used
74. What can we infer about Bluetooth according to the scientists?
A. it can increase the chances of cell phone virouses greatly
B. it can help us to stop the spreading of cell phone viruses
C. it won’t possibly cause the outbreak of cell phone viruses
D. it can make users have close physical relation with one another.
75. We can learn from the passage that_______.
A. it is impossible to catch viruses on our cell phones
B. cell phones are not well connected with the Internet
C. it is dangerous for people to download ring tones to cell phones
D. more than one operating system is available for cell phone users now
72.B 主旨大意題。概括全文可知，文章主要探討手機病毒會不會爆發(fā)的問題，所以其關鍵詞為viruses和cell phones。
73.A 細節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段最后以及文章末尾可得出答案：統一的操作系統是手機病毒爆發(fā)的條件。
74.C 推理判斷題。由文章最后一段第二句可知，病毒通過藍牙在手機間傳播，這點是不太可能的，故推斷藍牙技術不會導致病毒爆發(fā)。
75.D 推理判斷題。根據文章第一段最后和文章末尾的信息科推斷出：手機沒有像電腦一樣，都使用一個操作系統，這是萬幸的。因此推測現在手機操作系統不止一個。
閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”
??? Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.
??? When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.
??? Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.
46. The best headline(標題) for this newspaper article would be?______???? .
?? A. The Kingdom of Bicycles ? B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’an
?? C. Marco Polo and the Silk Road? D. An American Achieving His Aims
47. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order,?_______?? .
?? A. China, India, and Pakistan ? B. India, China, and Pakistan
?? C. Pakistan, China, and India? D. China, Pakistan, and India
48. What made Friedlander want to come to China?
?? A. The stories about Marco Polo .?B. The famous sights in Xi’an .
?? C. His interest in Chinese silk.? D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .
49. Friedlander can be said to be?_______????? .
?? A. clever? B. friendly? C. hardworking? D. strong—minded
【參考答案】46-49: DBAD
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。
【2014高考英語福建省莆田市教學質量檢查試卷】
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64．You will save around________ against the cover price with Continuous Renewal Guarantee in
two years．
A．$46 B．$73 C．$23 D．$71
65．Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A．If you stop the continuous renewal，you can’t take the money back．
B．If you continue to subscribe it，the former service will expire．
C．If you want to stop the service，you can visit the website to cancel it．
D．If your credit card can’t be charged，delivery of issues will directly be stopped．
66．We can know from the advertisement ＿＿＿＿.
A．only readers in America call get the discount
B．1-year subscription covers 12 issues and free delivery
C．all subscribers will be guaranteed to get free iPad editions
D．if you Pay money，you can access the digital edition without limit
67．What is the purpose of the advertisement?
A．To sell Reader’s Digest Digital Edition．
B．To offer customer service to readers．
C．To introduce subscription to Reader's Digest．
D．To recommend continuous renewal subscription．
【參考答案】64—67、DCAD
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。
【2014高考英語福建省莆田市教學質量檢查試卷】
Dr．Ferguson energetically pushed the preparations for his departure，and in person directed the construction of his balloon．For a long time past he had been applying himself to the study of the Arab language and the various Mandingoe idioms，and，thanks to his talents in language，he had made rapid progress．
In the meanwhile，his friend，the sportsman，never let him out of
his sight-afraid，no doubt，that the doctor might take his departure，without saying a word to anybody．On this subject，he tried to discourage him with the most persuasive arguments，which，however，did NOT persuade Samuel Ferguson，and wasted his breath，by which the latter seemed to be but slightly moved．In fine，Dick felt that the doctor was slipping through his fingers．
The poor Scot was really to be pitied．He could not look upon the
blue sky without a wild terror: when asleep，he felt dizziness(眩暈)that made his head turn around；and every night he had visions of crashing down from immeasurable heights．
We must add that，during these nightmares，he once or twice fell out of bed. His first care then was to show Ferguson a severe bump(腫塊)that he had received on the fall．“And yet，”he
would add，with warmth，“that was at the height of only three feet一not an inch more一and such a bump as this! Only think，then!”
This appeal，full of sad meaning as it was，did not seem to touch the doctor's heart．Not even the shadow of a doubt was ever suggested；and Samuel made an intolerable misuse of the first person plural：“‘Our’balloon，‘our’ car ；‘our’expedition.”
Dick trembled at them，although he was determined not to go ; he did not want to annoy his friend．Let us also disclose the fact that，without knowing exactly why himself，he had sent to Edinburgh for a certain selection of heavy clothing，and his best hunting-tools and fire-arms．
68．Why did Dr．Ferguson start to learn new languages?
A．To keep himself occupied．
B．To get ready for the departure．
C．To show his talent in language．
D．To Know more about balloon construction．
69．We Call infer from the passage that Dick ＿＿＿＿.
A．suffered from a disease during the nights
B．got hurt in a fall from the balloon in the evening
C．decided to take the adventure with the doctor at last
D．equipped himself with arms to frighten his friend
70．Which word best describes Dr．Ferguson’s attitude towards his balloon flight?
A．Excited． B．Optimistic． C．Worried. D．Determined
71．What’s the writing pattern of the passage?
A．News． B．Fiction． C．Journal． D．Biography．
【參考答案】68—71、BCDB
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