高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形和閱讀選[打包10套]1.zip
高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形和閱讀選[打包10套]1.zip,打包10套,高考,英語(yǔ),一輪,復(fù)習(xí),閱讀,打包,10
湖南岳陽(yáng)縣2017高考英語(yǔ)完形和閱讀(一輪)選編
完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從 21~40 各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
I was walking in my school campus from my office to my car at about 9pm. On the way, I ran into a fellow who was ____1____ lost. He asked me for directions, saying he needed to get to East Palo Alto. But the ____2_____ was that he was walking in the complete opposite direction!
I _____3____ him in the correct direction, but warned him it was a long way off. He didn't speak English very well, and generally seemed without sense of ____4_____. I quickly felt like helping him. ____5_____ he was a big guy, I got the ____6_____ that he was harmless.
I sent him on his way, and I walked away towards my car. Just as he was going out of a short way, something ____7_____ me clicked, and I offered him a ____8_____. He gratefully accepted, and he offered to show me his ID. I declined, but ____9_____ my hand and introduced myself. He said his name was Mario.
Mario followed me to my car. When I unlocked the passenger door for him, he didn't get in _____10____ I assured him it was fine. As we sat in the car together, I suddenly got ____11_____. “If this guy wanted, he could hurt me and take my car”, I ____12_____ calling my brother as a safety precaution (預(yù)防措施), but then I felt determined not to feel scared.
Mario and I got into some _____13____. He told me about his family in Mexico, how he works _____14____ doesn't ever earn enough, how he used to live near Fresno and work on the farms but now ____15_____ more in the Bay Area. It was good talking to him, though I couldn't shake the nervousness completely. I kept asking him questions that would give me clues as to ____16_____he was being truthful.
When we got into East Palo Alto, I pulled into a gas station and told him it was as far as I could take him. He quickly got out and ____17_____ me several times, saying he _____18____ find his way home from there.
Thinking back on it, I am glad to give a ride to Mario. Although it was risky, I think such things should be done without _____19____, or not at all. I wouldn't say I'd _____20____ a hitchhiker(搭車人)again, but I know that if I did, I would make sure I could offer more love and less fear.
1. A. eventually B. obviously C. naturally D. casually
2. A. problem B. chance C. cause D. effect
3. A. approved B. expressed C. pointed D. announced
4. A. humour B. direction C. responsibility D. safety
5. A. Though B. Since C. As D. When
6. A. impression B. colleague C. fact D. choice
7. A. in B. over C. about D. through
8. A. greeting B. present C. suggestion D. ride
9. A. put up B. turned out C. looked up D. held out
10. A. when B. after C. until D. since
11. A. nervous B. generous C. distant D. familiar
12. A. suggested B. imagined C. considered D. appreciated
13. A. friendship B. conversations C. instructions D. cooperation
14. A. and B. or C. but D. so
15. A. earns B. devotes C. supports D. sponsors
16. A. why B. how C. what D. whether
17. A. praised B. encouraged C. warned D. thanked
18. A. must B. needed C. could D. dared
19. A. pride B. fear C. trust D. courage
20. A. turn against B. leave out C. pick up D. believe in
【參考答案及解析】
1. B. obviously明顯的。A. eventually最后 ,C. naturally自然的,D. casually隨便的。
2. A. problem 問(wèn)題是。B. chance 機(jī)會(huì),C. cause原因,D. effect影響。
3. C. pointed指路。A. approved 贊成, B. expressed表達(dá), D. announced 通知。
4. B. direction方向感。 A. humour 幽默,C. responsibility責(zé)任,D. safety安全。
5. A. Though雖然。B. Since由于。
6. A. impression留下印象。B. colleague 同事, C. fact事實(shí), D. choice 選擇.
7. A. in在我心里。B. over 上面,C. about關(guān)于,D. through 通過(guò)。
8. B. ride給人搭車。A. greeting 問(wèn)候,B. present禮物,C. suggestion 建議。
9. D. held out伸出手。A. put up舉手,B. turned out證明,結(jié)果,C. looked up 抬頭看
10. C. until直到。 A. when當(dāng)---時(shí), B. after在---以后 D. since 自從---
11. A. nervous感到緊張。B. generous 慷慨的,C. distant 有距離的,D. familiar熟悉的。
12. C. considered考慮。A. suggested建議,B. imagined 想象,D. appreciated感激。
13. B. conversations 談話。A. friendship友誼,C. instructions指導(dǎo)D. cooperation合作。
14. C. but轉(zhuǎn)折。
15. A. earns掙錢。B. devotes奉獻(xiàn), C. supports 支持, D. sponsors贊助。
16. D. whether 是否。
17. D. thanked 感謝。A. praised表?yè)P(yáng),B. encouraged鼓勵(lì), C. warned提醒。
18. C. could能。 A. must必須,B. needed需要,D. dared敢。
19. B. fear害怕。 A. pride自豪,C. trust 信任,D. courage勇氣。
20. C. pick up接人。 A. turn against背叛,B. leave out 遺漏,D. believe in相信。
2016高考訓(xùn)練題。閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
It’s hard not to feel cheated and over-charged when you receive unexpected roaming (漫游) charges while traveling abroad—whether they come from making phone calls or checking e-mails.
Jeff Gardner received an $ 11,000 bill from Verizon after spending four days in Jamaica. Before the trip, Mr. Gardner, who runs a fly-fishing business in Grayling, Michigan, said he called Verizon to find out what it would cost to use his cellphone for calls and his wireless card to check e-mails while in Jamaica. He said he was told that calls would be about $ 2 a minute and that there would be no extra charges for data as he was on an unlimited plan. The latter part turned out to be wrong.
“I don’t mind paying a fair amount for fair service, but $11,000 for four days is ridiculous,” said Mr. Gardner, who used his phone carefully and economically on the trip. He also tried to check and send e-mails using his wireless card, but quickly gave up after the e-mails didn’t go through. Still, his Verizon bill said more than 500,000 kilobytes (千字節(jié)) of data was delivered while he was in Jamaica, an amount Mr. Gardner said is 100 times what he normally uses in a month.
As travelers increasingly use smart phones abroad in the same way they do at home—to check e-mails, update Facebook and Twitter and pull up online maps—many are facing costly roaming fees, which providers charge when customers use their phones outside their service area. In fact, roaming charges have gotten so out of hand that the Federal Communications Commission has proposed a plan that would require wireless companies to send their customers a voice or text message when they are approaching their plan’s limit, when they have reached that limit and when they are starting to result in roaming fees.
1. Why did Jeff Gardner call Verizon before his trip to Jamaica?
A. To hand over his business. B. To check his cellphone bill
C. To find out information about Jamaica.
D. To find out information about roaming charges.
2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Extra charges were made for Jeff Gardner’s data delivery.
B. Jeff Gardner’s calls were charged over $2 per minute.
C. Jeff Gardner’s plan turned out to be limited.
D. Jeff Gardner had difficulty delivering data abroad.
3. During the trip, Jeff Gardner______.
A. was careless with phone use B. delivered no more data than at home
C. received quite poor e-mail services
D. frequently used his wireless card to send e-mails
4. What should wireless companies do according to the Federal Communications Commission?
A. Make customers know when they’re outside their service area.
B. Get customers informed when they’re near the limit of their plan.
C. Stop serving customers when they’ve reached their plan’s limit.
D. Limit some services to reduce the amount of roaming charges abroad.
參考答案1—4、DACB
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A.B.C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
I was walking along the deserted main street of a small seaside town in the north of England looking somewhere to make a phone call. My car had broken down outside the town and I wanted to get in touch with the Automobile Association .Low gray clouds were drifting across the sky and there was a cold damp wind blowing off the sea. It had rained in the night and water was dripping from the bare trees that lined the street. I was glad that I was wearing a thick coat.
There was no sign of a call box, nor was there anyone at that early hour I could ask. I had thought I might find a shop selling the Sunday papers or a milkman doing his job, but the town was completely dead.
Then suddenly I found what I was looking for. There was a small post office, and almost hidden from sight in a dark narrow street next to it was the town's only public call box, which badly needed a coat of paint, I hurried forward but stopped in astonishment when I saw through the dirty glass that there was a man inside. He was very fat, and was wearing a cheap blue plastic raincoat and rubber boots. I could not see his face - he was bending forward over the phone with his back pressed against the glass and didn't even raise his head at the sound of my coming nearer and nearer. Carefully and surprisedly, I remained standing a few feet away and lit a cigarette to wait my turn. It was when I threw the dead match on the ground that I noticed something bright red trickling from under the call box door.
1. The author was walking through the small seaside town__________.
A. late morning B. early morning
C. before midnight D. late evening
2. The weather of the day was ____, when the story happened.
A. windy, cold and cloudy B. stormy, damp and clear
C. rainy, cold and clear D. rainy, windy and cold
3. Why was the author astonished when he saw that there was a man in the call box? Because____.
A. the man inside was still wearing a raincoat
B. he didn't expect it to be taken up
C. the man had his back with him
D. the man did not seem to be moving
4. The author waited, standing a few feet away from the box because____.
A. it was not safe to be close to the box
B. the man didn't notice his coming
C. he wanted to have a cigarette to calm himself down
D. it was bad manners to overhear other's phone calls
5. What do you suppose happened to the man in the call box?
A. He slept.
B. He had most probably been killed.
C. He was lost in his important phone call.
D. He was too fat to move around.
【參考答案】A篇:BABDB
B
We experience different forms of the Sun’s energy every day. We can see its light and feel its warmth. The Sun is the major source of evaporation (蒸發(fā)) of water from the oceans and lakes. Sunlight also provides the energy used by green plants to make their own food. These green plants then provide food for all organisms (生物) on the Earth.
Much of the energy that comes from the Sun never reaches the Earth’s surface. It is either reflected or absorbed by the gases in the upper atmosphere. Of the energy that reaches the lower atmosphere, 30% is reflected by clouds or the Earth’s surface. The remaining 70% warms the surface of the planet, causes water to evaporate, and provides energy for the water cycle and weather. Only a tiny part, approximately 0.023%, is actually used by green plants to produce food.
Many gases found in the atmosphere actually reflect heat energy escaping from the Earth’s surface back to the Earth. These gases act like the glass of a greenhouse in that they allow energy from the Sun to enter but prevent energy from leaving. They are therefore called greenhouse gases.
When sunlight strikes an object, some of the energy is absorbed and some is reflected. The amount reflected depends on the surface. For example, you’ve probably noticed how bright snow is when sunlight falls on it. Snow reflects most of the energy from the Sun, so it contributes to the low temperatures of winter. Dark-coloured surfaces, such as dark soil or forest, absorb more energy and help warm the surrounding air.
6. Which of the following are forms of the Sun’s energy?
A. Sunlight and its heat. B. Evaporation and cycle of water.
C. Greenhouse gases and greenhouse glasses. D. White snow and dark forests.
7. According to the passage, the root cause for weather changes on the Earth is ______.
A. the atmosphere surrounding the Earth B. water from oceans and lakes
C. energy from the Sun D. greenhouse gases in the sky
8. Only a small part of the Sun’s energy reaches the Earth’s surface because most of it is ______.
A. absorbed by the clouds in the lower atmosphere
B. reflected by the gases in the upper atmosphere
C. lost in the upper and lower atmosphere
D. used to evaporate water from the oceans and lakes
9. Greenhouse gases ________ so that they warm the surface of the Earth.
A. help green plants to produce food
B. reflect heat energy escaping from the Earth’s surface back to the Earth
C. allow energy from the Sun to enter the atmosphere
D. prevent energy from the Sun from leaving the atmosphere
10. We learn from the passage that ________.
A. all living things on the Earth depend on the Sun for their food
B. a forest looks dark in winter because it absorbs solar energy
C. only 0.023% of the energy from the Sun is made use of on the Earth
D. greenhouse gases allow heat energy to escape from the Earth’s surface
【參考答案】B篇: ACCBA
閱讀
Shopping is not as simple as you may think! There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand(品牌) of product on the shelf.
Colouring, for example, varies according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are packaged (包裝) in greens, yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colours. Ice cream packets are often blue and expensive goods, like chocolates, are gold or silver.
When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently, researchers found that the colours turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective . Eventually, it came on the market in a dark blue and white package—blue because we think of it as safe, and white as calm.
The size of a product can attract a shopper. But quite often a bottle doesn’t contain as much as it appears to. It is believed that the better-known companies spend, on average,70 per cent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging!
The most successful producers know that it’s not enough to have a good product. The founder of Pears soap, who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote (推銷) their goods, came to the conclusion: “Any fool can make soap, but it takes a genius(天才) to sell it.”
11 Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text?
A. The cost of its package. B. The price of the product.
C. The colour of its package. D. The brand name of the product.
12.The underlined part “the colours turned the customers off”(in Para.3 ) means that the colours_____________.
A. attracted the customers strongly B. had weak effects on the customers
C. tricked the customers into shopping D. caused the customers to lose interest
13.Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales?
A. The way to promote goods.
B. The discovery of a genius.
C. The team to produce a good product.
D. The brand name used by successful producers.
14.According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?
A. Making soap is so easy that any fool in the world can make it.
B. Greens, yellows or silver are considered to be healthy colours.
C. 25 years ago, the founder of Pears soap was a pretty girl herself.
D. The size of a product can have an effect on the shoppers.
15.Which of the following would be the best title for this text?
A. Choice of Good Products B. Disadvantages of Products
C. Effect of Packaging on Shopping D. Brand Names and Shopping Tricks
【參考答案】C篇: CDADC
9
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