高考英語一輪復習-完形填空優(yōu)編[打包10套]1.zip
高考英語一輪復習-完形填空優(yōu)編[打包10套]1.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復習,填空,打包,10
湖南英山縣2017高考英語完形填空一輪選練
(2016高考模擬選編)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的選項中選出最佳選項。
體裁:夾敘夾議 話題:人生追求 詞數(shù):290 時間:15′
My daughter saw a colorful rainbow the other day.She asked me to __1__ the window and see it too.Looking at it,I was amazed at how its __2__ could still strike my middle-aged heart.I also remembered one of the times I ever saw a __3__ as a boy.
I had been sitting in the house for an hour waiting for the rain to stop,so I could go out and __4__ with other kids.It had been raining constantly __5__ it would never end.When it __6__ stopped,I ran outside and was greeted with the wonderful sight of a rainbow across the sky.I had recently heard the old __7__ of leprechauns(小妖精) hiding a pot of __8__ at the end of a rainbow.__9__,I found out where the rainbow seemed to be touching the ground in the distance.I started to run quickly down the railroad tracks near our house running after the __10__.The quicker I ran,though,the __11__ the rainbow began to fade(逐漸消失).By the time I got there,the rainbow and its pot of gold were gone.
__12__ that wasn't the last time I found myself running after the false treasure.Over the years I __13__ fame,success,money that I thought would bring me __14__.None of them did,however.It took me a long time to find the __15__ treasure that doesn't rust(生銹),break,fade,or __16__.That treasure is __17__.
I welcomed this treasure into my heart,soul,and life and __18__ it with others,too.The more love I gave away,the more love I had within me.
Our parents and friends love us so much.They are forever __19__ to light up our life with their love.__20__ the treasure with joy,and share it with others every day.
【語篇解讀】 一生忙于追逐名利、金錢、權(quán)力,就好像小的時候去追趕彩虹后面埋藏的金子,結(jié)果什么都沒有。真正的財富是愛。愛別人,自己也會得到更多的愛。
1.A.shut down B.look for
C.break into D.look out of
答案 D [根據(jù)下文“see it,too”可知,女兒叫“我”朝窗外看彩虹。]
2.A.value B.beauty C.shape D.light
答案 B [彩虹的美仍然打動了“我”一個中年人的心。]
3.A.rainbow B.plane C.bird D.kite
答案 A [根據(jù)下文“at the end of a rainbow”可知,“我”也回想起自己還是一個孩子的時候看彩虹的經(jīng)歷。]
4.A.play B.compete
C.fight D.communicate
答案 A [“我”坐在家里盼望雨停,這樣就可以到外面去和其他孩子一起玩耍。]
5.A.even if B.now that
C.in case D.a(chǎn)s if
答案 D [雨不停地下,就好像永遠不會停止。]
6.A.hardly B.especially
C.finally D.partly
答案 C [當雨終于停了,“我”迫不及待地飛奔出去。]
7.A.custom B.legend
C.tradition D.secret
答案 B [根據(jù)下文“l(fā)eprechauns”,可知“我”最近聽到一個古老的傳說。]
8.A.meat B.gold C.silver D.wine
答案 B [根據(jù)下文“its pot of gold”可知,傳說矮妖精在彩虹的末端藏了一罐金子。]
9.A.Excited B.Sad
C.Angry D.Curious
答案 A [根據(jù)下文“I found out where the rainbow seemed to be touching the ground in the distance”可知,“我”對于此發(fā)現(xiàn)感到非常興奮。]
10.A.money B.rainbow
C.treasure D.leprechaun
答案 C [“我”沿著家附近的鐵路跑向彩虹接觸地面的地方去尋找那財富。]
11.A.slower B.quicker
C.longer D.shorter
答案 B [根據(jù)下文“the rainbow began to fade.By the time I got there,the rainbow and its pot of gold were gone”可知,“我”跑得越快,彩虹的顏色褪去得越快。]
12.A.Fortunately B.Hopefully
C.Unexpectedly D.Sadly
答案 D [根據(jù)下文“I found myself running after the false treasure”可知,悲哀的是,“我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己一直在追求那些錯誤的財富。]
13.A.picked up B.ran after
C.came across D.gave up
答案 B [根據(jù)上文“I found myself running after false treasure”可知,一生中“我”追逐名利、成功和金錢等。]
14.A.happiness B.luck
C.comfort D.power
答案 A [“我”認為這些所謂的名利、成功和金錢能給“我”帶來幸福。]
15.A.important B.worthless
C.true D.necessary
答案 C [此處的“the true treasure”與上文的“the false treasure”相對應。]
16.A.exist B.disappear
C.come D.change
答案 B [根據(jù)上文“我”的經(jīng)歷可知,真正的財富是不會生銹、破碎、褪色或者消失的。]
17.A.time B.energy
C.experience D.love
答案 D [根據(jù)下文“The more love I gave away,the more love I had within me.”可知,真正的財富是愛。]
18.A.faced B.spent
C.shared D.compared
答案 C [根據(jù)下文“share it with others every day”可知,“我”與別人分享這種財富。]
19.A.thankful B.ready C.a(chǎn)fraid D.a(chǎn)nxious
答案 B [我們的父母和朋友給我們愛,他們永遠愿意用自己的愛照亮我們的生活。]
20.A.Accept B.Find C.Hide D.Require
答案 A [我們要接受這份愛,然后與別人分享。]
閱讀下面兩篇短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(2015·長春市質(zhì)監(jiān)三)
Don't let Aurora's small stature(身材)fool you—her spirit is strong. She is one of 140 chickens __1__ from a farm. When we saved her, she was tiny and sick and it seemed __2__ that she would survive. Having never got the right __3__, many of the chickens were sick and some __4__ died.
At a young age, Aurora and her sisters and brothers were __5__ by their mom. Luckily, another mother __6__ their care. Aurora seemed the last to __7__ food and attention. She grew at a much slower __8__ than her brothers and sisters. Everything seemed __9__ her.
At the young age of seven months, Aurora had lost two moms and was __10__ to find a place with the other chickens.
Aurora __11__ found comfort with an old chicken named Margaret, staying under her wings during the cold nights, __12__ Margaret was so old that a few months later she died. Aurora, in her own way, thinks of Margaret. Every evening, you will find her in the __13__ spot where she kept Margaret company. __14__ when the other chickens try to __15__ her away, Aurora comes back.
As Aurora grew, we became __16__ at her love to simply live. Nothing __17__ her.
So remember, when life seems so __18__ that you can't take it, think of Aurora. She has lost two moms, watched her sisters and brothers die, and __19__ from serious illnesses. Yet she enjoys the small, sweet __20__ life has offered—safety, food, warmth and good friendships.
文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文,描述了一只為了生存與各種困難頑強抗爭的小雞的故事。
1.A.raised B.purchased
C.rescued D.collected
答案:C 本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。raised舉起; purchased購買; rescued拯救; collected收集。下文中提到when we saved her,可以判斷出本空是rescued。
2.A.hopeful B.proper
C.possible D.unlikely
答案:D 本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。hopeful有希望的; proper合適的;possible可能的; unlikely不可能的。語意:前一個句子告知小雞生病還很弱小,所以似乎活不了。故選D。
3.A.touch B.care
C.gift D.partner
答案:B 本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。touch觸及;care關(guān)心;gift禮物;partner同伴。語意:因為沒有得到適當?shù)恼疹櫍芏嘈‰u才會生病甚至死亡。故選B。
4.A.sadly B.a(chǎn)ngrily
C.coldly D.calmly
答案:A 本空考查副詞基本含義的辨析。sadly悲傷地;angrily生氣地;coldly冷淡地;calmly平靜地。許多小雞生病還有一些悲傷地死亡。故選A。
5.A.punished B.refused
C.a(chǎn)bandoned D.scolded
答案:C 本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。punished懲罰;refused拒絕;abandoned遺棄;scolded責備。下文Aurora had lost two moms,可以推斷第一個遺棄了他們。故選C。
6.A.took on B.put forward
C.looked after D.brought about
答案:A 本空考查動詞短語基本含義的辨析。took on呈現(xiàn),接管;put forward提出;looked after照顧;brought about帶來。take on意思是agree to do or be responsible for, 譯為“接管”。故選A。
7.A.get B.eat
C.draw D.offer
答案:A 本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。get得到;eat吃;draw畫畫;offer提供。只有g(shù)et可以與food and attention 搭配,表示“得到”。故選A。
8.A.cost B.rate
C.standard D.value
答案:B 本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。cost成本,費用;rate速度;standard水平;value價值。本文第一句提到small stature以及上一句提到的last to get food and attention可以判斷Aurora生長的速度慢于她的兄弟姐妹,所以身材瘦小。故選B。
9.A.for B.a(chǎn)round
C.a(chǎn)bout D.a(chǎn)gainst
答案:D 本空考查介詞基本含義的辨析。for為了;around周圍;about關(guān)于;against反對。語意:本句是整段的總結(jié),Aurora的生活總是不如意,似乎一切都在和她作對。故選D。
10.A.arranging B.choosing
C.struggling D.a(chǎn)ffording
答案:C 本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。arranging安排;choosing選擇; struggling掙扎;affording付得起錢。Aurora先后失去了兩個媽媽,所以她需要想盡辦法找到棲身之處。故選struggling。故選C。
11.A.lately B.eventually
C.constantly D.frequently
答案:B 本空考查副詞基本含義的辨析。lately最近;eventually最后,終于;constantly不斷地; frequently頻繁地。與上一段相呼應,在她不斷的尋找后,終于找到安身之處。故選B。
12.A.unless B.so
C.because D.but
答案:D 本空考查連詞基本含義的辨析。unless除非;so所以;because因為;but但是。雖然找到了安身之處,可是Margaret還是因為年老而死去了,表明Aurora又一次失去了依靠。故選D。
13.A.same B.relevant
C.similar D.normal
答案:A 本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。same同樣的;relevant情愿的;similar類似的;normal正常的。Aurora每天都去老地方陪伴Margaret,用same表示她的執(zhí)著。故選A。
14.A.Still B.Thus
C.Even D.Yet
答案:C 本空考查副詞基本含義的辨析。Still仍;Thus這樣;Even甚至;Yet還。聯(lián)系上一句中的same spot,進一步描述Aurora陪伴Margaret的堅定信念,即使別的小雞來趕走她,她也會再回來。故選C。
15.A.clear B.put
C.turn D.push
答案:D 本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。clear清除; put放; turn轉(zhuǎn)變; push推。根據(jù)上題分析,故選D。
16.A.nervous B.a(chǎn)mazed
C.excited D.disappointed
答案:B 本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。nervous緊張的; amazed感到驚奇的; excited感到興奮的; disappointed感到失望的。我們?yōu)锳urora生存的意志力之強而感到驚訝。故選B。
17.A.helped B.a(chǎn)ttracted
C.impressed D.stopped
答案:D 本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。helped幫助;attracted吸引;impressed給……印象; stopped停止。因為這種love,使得Aurora不能被打敗。什么也不能讓她停下來。故選D。
18.A.tough B.different
C.smooth D.boring
答案:A 本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。tough艱苦的;different不同的;smooth順利的;boring令人心煩的。綜合上文,生活對于Aurora一直是艱難的,所以當我們的生活遇到困難時,我們可以想想她的遭遇,從而選擇堅強。故選A。
19.A.waked B.made
C.recovered D.learned
答案:C 本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。waked醒,叫醒;made制作;recovered康復;learned學會。本句話的三個并列謂語都是Aurora的經(jīng)歷,所以選擇recovered 與from illnesses搭配得當。故選C。
20.A.chances B.pleasures
C.dreams D.services
答案:B 本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。chances機會;pleasures高興,快樂;dreams夢想;services服務。語意:盡管嘗盡生活的各種艱辛,Aurora卻依然得到了生活給與她的小小快樂,即后面所說的safety, food, warmth and good friendships。故選B。
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
It happens every day, everywhere I go. At the supermarket and the post office, people keep telling me to enjoy my kids while they are 16 . I spend my days taking care of them and answering 17 questions about everything from why we have two eyes but one nose to 18 there are toilets in the heaven. They 19 me from eating a full meal or getting a full 20 sleep.
Yet, the other day, when I took my kids to a children’s museum, I began to 21 what people were trying to tell me. It was the 22 time we had gone there without diaper (紙尿片) bag, baby bottle or stroller (小推車). As I watched my sons paint there, I was suddenly 23 by a wave of 24 . My babies weren’t babies any more.
Now I’m paying more attention to the 25 that won’t happen when my kids are 26 . I’m enjoying the minute when Christ looked up the sky and cried 27 “Wow! The moon!” In a few 28 , it will take a rare Shrek card or something else to get him that excited. I’m 29 the moment when Nicholas put down his fork at dinner and asked, “Mommy, how are you doing?” About ten years from now, he 30 not care about me. When they’re in primary school, they won’t want to hold my 31 any more. In junior high school, they won’t hug me and say, “I love you, too.” In high school, they won’t even want to be 32 together with me.
Pretty 33 they’ll both be gone. And I’ll 34 through the supermarket and the post office alone, warning young 35 to enjoy their kids while they are little. Hope they’ll listen.
16.?A.?well B.?humorous C.?funny D.? little
17.?A. endless B.?boring C.? ?strange D.?special
18.?A.?how B.?whether C.?why D.?when
19.?A.?make B.?turn C.?take D.?keep
20.?A.?day’s B.?time’s C.?night’s D.?bed’s
21.?A.?realize B.?admit C.?remind D.?admire
22.?A.?very B.?real C.??first D. best
23.?A.?hit B.?thrown C.?stuck D.?moved
24.?A.?happiness B.?sadness C.?luck D.?failure
25.?A.?accident B.?event C.?scene D.?moment
26.?A.?younger B. ?older? C.?worse D. better
27.?A.?excitedly B.?disappointedly C.?lovely D.?shyly
28.?A.?days B.?weeks C.?months D.?years
29.?A.?measuring B.?pleasing C.?treasuring D.?surprising
30.?A.?might B.?should C.?must D.?need
31.?A.?hair B.?hands C.?bag D.?basket
32.?A.?seen B.?talked C.?carried D.?treated
33.?A.?quickly B.?slowly C.?soon D.?more
34.?A.?come B.?go C.?wander D.?pass
35.?A.?fathers B.?mothers C.?people D.?ladies
【參考答案】
16-20 DABDC 21-25 ACABD 26-30 BADCA 31-35 BACCB
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高考英語一輪復習-完形填空優(yōu)編[打包10套]1.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復習,填空,打包,10
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