高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空編練[打包10套]1.zip

高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空編練[打包10套]1.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習(xí),填空,打包,10 四川射洪縣2017高考英語完形填空（一輪）編練 完型填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從以下題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Peter’s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming __1__ the hill towards the frontier, __2__ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike __3__ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and __4__ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very __5__ to see __6__ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets __7__ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always __8__ to find gold or other valuable things __9__ in the straw, he never found __10__. He was sure the man was __11__ something, but he was not __12__ to think out what it could be. Then one evening, after he had looked __13__ the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets __14__ usual, he __15__ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things __16__ this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is? I’m an old man, and today’s my last day on the __17__. Tomorrow I’m going to __18__. I promise I shall not tell __19__ if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for __20__. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, “Bikes.” 名師點評 這篇完型填空講述了身為邊防檢查員的彼得明知一個工廠工人在走私貨物卻無法抓住對方的把柄。在退休的前一天，彼得懇請其說出真相，結(jié)果令彼得恍然大悟。 (D)1. A. towards B. down C. to D. up 【解析】D。根據(jù)下文這個工人越過邊界后，走下山坡，所以到達(dá)邊界之前應(yīng)在朝山上走。故選up。 (C)2. A. filling B. pulling C. pushing D. carrying 【解析】C。這名工人是在推著一輛裝有稻草的自行車，故選動詞pushing。 (D)3. A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached 【解析】D。這里表達(dá)的是到達(dá)邊界之意arrive, come為不及物動詞不可直接接 the frontier，故選reached。 (C)4. A. ask B. order C. make D. call 【解析】C。ask與order后接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)時，動詞前應(yīng)有to, make后接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)時，動詞前to要省去。根據(jù)下文應(yīng)選make。 (A)5. A. carefully B. quickly C. silently D. horribly 【解析】A。彼得想發(fā)現(xiàn)這個工人在走私什么，所以應(yīng)仔細(xì)地檢查。故選carefully。 (D)6. A. that B. where C. how D. whether 【解析】D。這里根據(jù)文意，應(yīng)選擇表示“是否”之意的whether作賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。 (A)7. A. before B. after C. first D. so 【解析】A。根據(jù)常理，彼得應(yīng)先檢查這個工人的口袋才能讓他捆起稻草走人，故選before。 (B)8. A. lucky B. hoping C. thinking D. wondering 【解析】B．根據(jù)文意，彼得心中一直懷著查獲走私物品的希望，故選hoping。 (B)9. A. had been B. hidden C. hiding D. have been 【解析】B。這里things和hide之間是被動關(guān)系,現(xiàn)在分詞hiding作定語時表示主動，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞hidden作后置定語表被動。 (D)10. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 【解析】D。本句中否定詞never及文意決定了這里應(yīng)選 anything。 (B)11. A. taking B. smuggling C. stealing D. pushing 【解析】B。四個選項從語法上講都可以，只能從文意上進行區(qū)分，smuggling意為“走私”，是正確選項。 (C)12. A. possible B. strong C. able D. clever 【解析】C。固定結(jié)構(gòu)be able to do sth. 意為“能夠干某事”。 (A)13. A. through B. thoroughly C. upon D. up 【解析】A。習(xí)慣用語look through 意為“徹底檢查”。 (D)14. A. like B. more C. then D. as 【解析】D。“as usual”為固定短語，意為“象平常一樣”。 (D)15. A. told B. cried C. ordered D. said 【解析】D。tell, order后面應(yīng)直接接人作賓語表示告訴某人和命令某人，而用say應(yīng)為say to sb. 故said為正確選項。 (C)16. A. cross B. past C. across D. into 【解析】C．這里應(yīng)選擇一個介詞構(gòu)成介詞短語在句中做狀語。介詞past 表“經(jīng)過”； across 強調(diào)“從一邊到另一邊”；而into 表示“進入到……里面”。 根據(jù)文意across應(yīng)為正確選項。 (C)17. A. thing B. work C. job D. duty 【解析】C?！皁n the job”為一常用短語。意為“執(zhí)行公務(wù)”。 (C)18. A. rest B. back C. retire D. retreat 【解析】C。因為今天是彼得最后一天上班說明明天他就要退休retire。 (B)19. A. everyone B. anyone C. no one D. someone 【解析】B。根據(jù)句中否定詞not 及文意應(yīng)選anyone。 (D)20. A. moment B. long time C. sometime D. some time 【解析】D。本句說明這個工人回答彼得的問題之前沉默了一會兒。A選項應(yīng)用a moment； C選項表示某一點時間； D選項表示一段時間或一會兒，為正確選項。 2016高考英語完型填空--科普環(huán)保類 In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The?????is that countries around the world have growing mountains of ?????because People are throwing out more rubbish than ever before. How did we?????a throwaway society ? First of all, it is now easier to????an object than to spend time and money to repair it.?????modern manufacturing and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and????. Another cause is our????of disposable(一次性)products. As ?????people we are always looking for ?????to save time and make our lives easier. Companies?????thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few. Our appetite for new products also????to the problem. We are ?????buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that?????is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we?????useful possessions to make room for new ones. All around the world, we can see the????of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To?????the amount of rubbish and to protect the ?????, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.???????, this is not enough to solve(解決) ?our problem. Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possession????throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about?????. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment. 【小題1】 A．problem B．reason C．project D．key 【小題2】 A．gifts B．rubbish C．debt D．products 【小題3】 A．face B．become C．observe D．change 【小題4】 A．hide B．control C．replace D．withdraw 【小題5】 A．Thanks to B．As to C．Except for D．Regardless of 【小題6】 A．safe B．funny C．cheap D．powerful 【小題7】 A．love B．lack C．prevention D．division 【小題8】 A．sensitive B．kind C．brave D．busy 【小題9】 A．ways B．places C．jobs D．friends 【小題10】 A．donate B．receive C．produce D．preserve 【小題11】 A．a(chǎn)dapts B．returns C．responds D．contributes 【小題12】 A．tired of B．a(chǎn)ddicted to C．worried about D．a(chǎn)shamed for 【小題13】 A．newer B．stronger C．higher D．larger 【小題14】 A．pick up B．pay for C．hold onto D．throw away 【小題15】 A．a(chǎn)dvantages B．purposes C．functions D．consequences 【小題16】 A．show B．record C．decrease D．measure 【小題17】 A．technology B．environment C．consumers D．brands 【小題18】 A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．meanwhile 【小題19】 A．by B．in favour of C．a(chǎn)fter D．instead of 【小題20】 A．spending B．collecting C．repairing D．a(chǎn)dvertising 【廣東省2012屆高三考前沖刺卷(七)】 完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。 The ringing of the phone runs through my head，telling me someone needs help.I pick it up and __1__ the routine，“Teen Lifeline，this is Amber.” About 45 minutes later I hang up，feeling pleased because I’ve __2__ another teen.Volunteering at Teen Lifeline has helped me realize how to deal with my own __3__ and help others. “My mom is always fighting with me.I want to run away.” Some teens feel their __4__ is a prison，rather than a place of shelter and safety.They feel parents are only there to make their lives __5___.We try to help the teens realize the danger they could be in without giving them advice.All we can do is to ask questions.We also try to__6__ where the teens would go and how they would survive.We give them a phone number if they still don’t want to live in their “prison”． “I don’t want to __7__ any more” is something we hear，and suicide calls are some of the hardest to __8__.We try to discover why they want to take their lives and how __9__ they are by asking them to rate it on a scale of one to ten.One means they are __10__ suicide but haven’t decided how，and ten means they are always thinking about it and have a __11__.We ask them to make a promise that they will not hurt __12__.And sometimes we ask for their telephone numbers so that we can call back to make sure that they are okay. Although many calls are about relatively __13__ problems，volunteering at Teen Lifeline has helped me realize I’m not the only person with problems，and has taught me how to __14__ with my heart.I have made a __15__ and saved many lives—possibly even my own，too. 1．A.set B．start C．change D．stop 2．A.contacted B．known C．helped D．forgiven 3．A.decisions B．opinions C．disadvantages D．problems 4．A.home B．school C．bedroom D．classroom 5．A.simple B．unusual C．terrible D．happy 6．A.insist on B．a(chǎn)dvise on C．find out D．set aside 7．A.study B．live C．call D．listen 8．A.carry out B．find out C．believe in D．deal with 9．A.serious B．curious C．nervous D．a(chǎn)shamed 10．A.accepting B．objecting C．considering D．performing 11．A.question B．doubt C．purpose D．plan 12．A.the other B．the rest C．themselves D．ourselves 13．A.small B．important C．normal D．typical 14．A.listen B．see C．learn D．write 15．A.decision B．choice C．promise D．difference 1．B　[作者的工作是接聽求助電話，因此電話鈴響意味著他日常工作的開始。] 2．C　[通過文章2、3段的事例可知，作者是為求助者提供幫助。] 3．D　[根據(jù)后文(特別是最后一段)可知，作者幫助別人解決問題的同時也為自己解決了問題。] 4．A　[根據(jù)前文的“My mom is always fighting with me.”，及后文的“They feel parents are only there...”可知，這里是講一些年輕人對家的感覺。] 5．C　[前文提到一些年輕人覺得家是監(jiān)獄，因此只有C符合語境。] 6．C　[通過上題可知，“我們”并不提供建議，因此排除A、B兩項；“我們”作為咨詢者，當(dāng)然也不會對求助者的去向置之不理，因此排除D項。] 7．B　[根據(jù)此空后的“suicide calls”可知答案。] 8．D　[該空后文提到的內(nèi)容都是有關(guān)如何“處理”suicide calls的。] 9．A　[根據(jù)后文的“asking them to rate it...”以及對最低和最高分?jǐn)?shù)的解釋可知，這里是指“我們”試著發(fā)現(xiàn)他們自殺傾向有多嚴(yán)重。] 10．C　[與下文的“thinking about”對應(yīng)。] 11．D　[這里是解釋最低和最高分?jǐn)?shù)代表的不同自殺傾向。這里選plan與前文的“decided how”對應(yīng)。] 12．C　[前面提到了自殺，因此是指傷害他們自己。] 13．A　[根據(jù)句首的although可知答案為A。] 14．A　[“我”在青少年求助熱線做志愿者，首先要學(xué)會用心聆聽。] 15．D　[該句意思為：我改變了(求助者)的生活，挽救了許多生命——甚至也挽救了我自己的生命。] 2016高考英語完型填空--科普環(huán)保類 完形填空。 In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The ??????is that countries around the world have growing mountains of ??????because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before. How did we ????????a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to ????????an object than to spend time and money to repair it.??????modern manufacturing (制造業(yè)) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and ??????????. Another cause is our ???????of disposable (一次性的) products. As ???????people, we are always looking for ???????to save time and make our lives easier. Companies ????????thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few. Our appetite for new products also ??????to the problem. We are ??????buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that ??????is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we ??????useful possessions to make room for new ones. All around the world, we can see the ?????????of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To ???????the amount of rubbish and to protect the ???????, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.??????, this is not enough to solve (解決) our problem. Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions ???????throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about ????????. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment. 【小題1】 A．key B．reason C．project D．problem 【小題2】 A．gifts B．rubbish C．debt D．products 【小題3】 A．face B．become C．observe D．change 【小題4】 A．hide B．control C．replace D．withdraw 【小題5】 A．Thanks to B．As to C．Except for D．Regardless of 【小題6】 A．safe B．funny C．cheap D．powerful 【小題7】 A．love B．lack C．prevention D．division 【小題8】 A．sensitive B．kind C．brave D．busy 【小題9】 A．ways B．places C．jobs D．friends 【小題10】 A．donate B．receive C．produce D．preserve 【小題11】 A．a(chǎn)dapts B．returns C．responds D．contributes 【小題12】 A．tired of B．a(chǎn)ddicted to C．worried about D．a(chǎn)shamed for 【小題13】 A．newer B．stronger C．higher D．larger 【小題14】 A．pick up B．pay for C．hold onto D．throw away 【小題15】 A．a(chǎn)dvantages B．purposes C．functions D．consequences 【小題16】 A．show B．record C．decrease D．measure 【小題17】 A．technology B．environment C．consumers D．brands 【小題18】 A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Meanwhile 【小題19】 A．by B．in favour of C．a(chǎn)fter D．instead of 【小題20】 A．spending B．collecting C．repairing D．Advertising 9