2019-2020年高一人教版英語必修三課時(shí)作業(yè)：Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld（1）含答案.doc

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2019-2020年高一人教版英語必修三課時(shí)作業(yè)：Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld（1）含答案 I．單詞拼寫(20分) 1. The poor old man (挨餓)to death for lack of food. 2. There is________(充足)of rain for crops in this area. 3. On our________(到達(dá))at the airport, we received a warm wele. 4. Do you know when India gained ( 獨(dú)立 ) from Britain? 5. I dont know whether Russia is a________(歐洲)country or an Asian country. 6. Who is the h ________young man standing at the gate? 7. In the countryside, winter is a season when a ________work is over. 8. He is a greedy (貪婪的) person and nothing can s ________him. 9. Yao Ming is a very strong and e ________basketball player. 10. Christmas is a r ______festival in western countries. Ⅱ．短語翻譯(20分) 11．發(fā)生 12．充足的；大量的 13．紀(jì)念；追念 14．盛裝；打扮；裝飾___________________ 15．詐騙；開玩笑 16．期望；期待；盼望___________________ 17．日夜；晝夜；整天 18．好像___________________ 19．玩得開心 20．餓死 ___________________ 21．致使，導(dǎo)致 22．某人一到達(dá)___________________ 23．獲得獨(dú)立 ___________________ 24．以／呈……形狀 ___________________ 25．聚會(huì)___________________ 26．覆蓋著 ___________________ 27．有三個(gè)相同之處___________________ 28．春天的到來 ___________________ 29．各種各樣的衣服___________________ 30．對……有害處 ___________________ Ⅲ．句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分) 31. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. ________ _________ ________ _______ _______ ____________are held everywhere. 32. They would starve if food was difficult to find. They would ___________ ___________ unless food was ___________ to find. 33. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gifts of mooncakes. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, ___________ ___________people admire the moon and mooncakes. 34. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the ing of spring. It _______ ________celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians ___________ ________celebrates. The ________of spring. 35. I collected all the old clothing and gave it to an organization that collected it for poor children in Africa. I ________all the old ___________ and gave ___________ to an organization ___________ collected for poor ________children. Ⅳ．單項(xiàng)填空(30分) 36. Tom tried to make his parents ________by making faces. A. pleased B. pleasing C. please D. pleasant 37. The weather is ___________ and we are_______________ A. pleased; pleasant B. pleasant; pleased C. pleased; pleased D. pleasant; pleasant 38. The election is ing. Mr. Bush will ___________ this evening. A. broadcast B. report C. announce D. present 39. No one likes___________ A. to make fun of B. to have fun of C. to be made fun D. to be made fun of 40. He has found ________to understand. A. they really hard B. them really hard C. they real hard D. they were really hard 41. —Did Mr. Smith make any suggestion? —Yes, he did so ___________ a question. A. in a form of B. in the form of C. in form of D. in the forms of 42. This kind of plant ________lots of vitamin C. A. includes B. holds C. contains D. takes 43. Every autumn peasants ________the soil to destroy the weeds. A. turn down B. turn up C. turn over D. turn on 44. Fewer people are ing to his cafe________, though he has wished for money________. A. day after day; day after day B. day by day; day by day C. day after day; day by day D. day by day; day after day 45. —There is ________food on the table for you, Xiao Ming. —Thank you, Mum, but I________ eating anything now. A. a number of; dont want B. plenty of; dont feel like C. a plenty of; dont feel like D. lots of; wouldnt like 46. As I am not feeling too well, I really appreciate ________to take my place. A. him offer B. for him to offer C. his offering D. him to offer 47. We should ___________ the customs of the country we are visiting. A. follow B. do C. make D. refuse 48. Madame Curie was given two Nobel Prizes ________her research. A. in honour for B. in the honour of C. in honour of D. in an honour of 49. ___________ fun it is to jump into pools or go swimming in a river in summer. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 50. Mary and Susan were walking down the street___________ they met their English teacher. A. when B. while C. as D. then V．閱讀理解(20分) A Todays teenagers, at least in the eyes of the older generation, have no reason to be unhappy. However, a recent survey (調(diào)查)aiming at teenagers in 22 provinces shows that 12. 97 percent of the people questioned have some sort of mental problems. This originates from quarrelling with people or from pressure with studies, causing depression, constant worry and fear, the survey says. Experts warn that mental problems are being an increasingly bigger threat to teenagers, and have resulted in higher rates of smoking, drug taking and over-drinking among youth. Todays teenagers are faced with tougher challenges in study and employment. As an only child in a family, young people bear higher expectations from their parents. Living under such great pressure makes teenagers susceptible to mental problems. On the other hand, teachers and parents tend to focus their attentions on academic performances, but take no notice of their feelings. Mental problems, if not addressed properly will greatly influence the quality of the countrys talent (人才). It is estimated (估計(jì) )that by the year 2020, mental illness will increase to one fourth of the total cases of illness from the present one fifth. The survey should ring alarm bells to schools and parents, and efficient measures must be taken to ensure the health of our teenagers — both physically and mentally. School should build up a contingent (可能的事件 ) of professional personnel to give students regular checkups and consultations (咨詢)on their mental health. Parents are encouraged to make friends with their children so that they are willing to and dare to share their problems with parents. 51. The authors purpose in writing the text is________. A. to settle the teenagers mental problems B. to blame the teachers and parents for the teenagers mental problem C. to tell us the reasons for the problem D. to analyze (分析)the problem which is important to teenagers 52. The survey says the teenagers have mental problems because________. A. their quarrels with others or pressure with studies cause depression, constant worry and fear B. their parents give too high expectations to them C. their teachers and parents dont pay much attention to their feelings D. they are not given regular checkups and consultations on their mental health 53. It can be inferred that________. A. mental illness is one fifth of the total cases of illness now B. all parents are not friends of their children whod like to share problems with them C. mental problems are being more and more dangerous to young people D. parents think there is no reason for the teenagers not to be happy 54. The authors attitude towards the problem can be described as________. A. concerning B. critical C. plaining D. indifferent 55. "susceptible" in Paragraph 4 is close in meaning to A. likely to feel a strong effect from B. doubtful C. afraid of something to happen D. against B Life is difficult. Its a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, life is no longer difficult. Most do not fully see this truth. Instead, they plain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent (代表) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation. What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause in us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are unfortable feelings, of ten as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy. Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, "Those things that hurt, instruct." It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to wele the pain of problems. 56. From the passage, it can be inferred that______________ A. everyone has problems B. we bee stronger by meeting and solving the problems of life C. life is difficult because our problems bring us pain D. people like to plain about their problems 57. The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to________. A. save space B. persuade readers C. make readers laugh D. get readers attention 58. The main idea of paragraph three is that________. A. most people feel life is easy B. the writer feels life is easy C. the writer likes to plain about his problems D. most people plain about how hard their lives are 59. According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to________. A. encourage them to learn B. teach them to fear the pain of solving problems C. help them learn to deal with pain D. teach them how to escape from problems 60. The saying from Benjamin Franklin "Those things that hurt, instruct" suggests that________. A. we do not learn from experience B. we do not learn when we are in pain C. pain teaches us important lessons D. pain cannot be avoided 延伸探究題 61.________I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. (xx 江蘇) A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless 62. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didnt quite ________as planned. (xx 浙江) A. make out B. turn out C. go on D. e up