高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-語(yǔ)法填空和閱理選編[打包10套]1.zip

高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-語(yǔ)法填空和閱理選編[打包10套]1.zip,打包10套,高考,英語(yǔ),一輪,復(fù)習(xí),語(yǔ)法,填空,選編,打包,10 遼寧東港市2017高考英語(yǔ)一輪語(yǔ)法填空和閱理選編【二】 語(yǔ)法填空。閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?！具|寧卷題型】 A: Are you looking forward__1__your trip to Canada, Susan? B: I can't wait__2__(see)Canada, Jason, but I'm scared stiff of the journey. My husband insists__3__flying, but I want to sail. Planes make me nervous. A: There's nothing to be frightened of. How many planes fly across the Atlantic every day? B: I've no idea. Hundreds, I suppose. A: And__4__do you hear of a crash? Once or twice a year? B: Yes, but aeroplanes fly so high and fast__5__once is enough. A: There are__6__(many)road accidents per day than air deaths per year. Air transport is really safe__7__(compare)with road transport. B: I still prefer to go__8__. Ships may not travel fast__9__at least you can relax. I'd love a trip on a luxury liner like the Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ. A: It's fine if you're a good sailor, but have you ever traveled far in a rough sea? B: No. I've only been in a boat once. I sailed down the River Thames on a sightseeing tour, but in any case I'd rather__10__(am)seasick than dead. 1．______　2.______　3.______　4.______　5.______ 6．______　7.______　8.______　9.______　10.______ 答案：1.to　2.to see　3.on　4.how often　5.that　 6.more 7．compared　8.by sea　9.but　10.be 【語(yǔ)法填空】First Aid ? A boy fell ill. His organs were damaged by the radiation of an infrared ray stove. But____1____the ambulance arrived, ____2_____ number of other injuries happened to this unlucky boy over and over again. First, he was choked by some____3_____(poison)liquid from the kettle on the cupboard. Then his wrist skin was burnt by electric shock. Finally, his ankle was cut by a pan. ??? ____4_____(fortune), the boy’s nurse gave____5____ proper temporary treatments according to his complex symptoms. She mildly squeezed the poisonous liquid out of his throat and put bandages firmly____6____place to apply pressure to the ankle wound to stop bleeding. As for the burn, she used scissors to remove his sleeve, ___7_____(pour) a basin of cold water over the burn to cool it and put her hands on a damp blouse to cover his swollen tissue tightly. She also inspired his bravery to fight ___8_____the unbearable pain. Her first aid made a vital difference in saving his life. A ceremony ____9_____(hold) to honour the nurse ___10_____overcame a variety of barriers to save the boy. 【參考答案】 Keys: 1.before 2. a 3.poisonous 4.Fortunately 5.him 6.in 7.poured 8.against 9. was held 10. who 2016高考訓(xùn)練題。 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 I gain a lot of rewarding experiences from some social activities. Our local Community Youth Club is a very popular organization with young people in my town. I have been a member for four years now and I’ve taken part in a lot of interesting projects, 61 include fun activities such as holiday camps and discos. We have organized sports competitions and we have even made a video. But it isn’t all just enjoyment, we have also started doing social work to help people in our neighborhood. We 62 (organize ) activities for small children during the holidays. We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop 63 (smoke). We are particularly proud of the most recent group we have created. It organizes regular visits 64 the local old people’s home. My class spent an afternoon at a home and everyone found the visit very rewarding. The old people there were 65 (talk) and they told us their personal stories 66 (cheer) . During our visit, the home was filled with 67 (laugh).But we realized that life wasn’t always easy .Some of them were in poor health and were very 68 (happy). Many young people like me do not live with our grandparents and we have little contact with elderly people. As a result, many young people don’t know 69______ they are like. After this visit, my friends and I decided that we should do 70 to help improve the quality of their lives. 語(yǔ)篇填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分） 61.which 62.have organized/ organised 63.smoking 64.to 65.talkative 66.cheerfully 67.laughter 68.unhappy 69. what 70.something 【語(yǔ)法填空】Abstract Art Abstract art used to be controversial. On one hand, the artists stopped painting delicate figures?___1____ attempted?to adopt special techniques___2____( give )people different visual impacts. On the other hand, their works, including sculptures ____3____( carve )out of marble or fragile clay, were all with a specific aim of showing feelings. Some conventional scholars????4????were allergic to abstract art said it was evidently?ridiculousand neither art?nor?geometry. Their Traditional Art Committee predicted its soon?disappearing. But nowadays, abstract art has become part of the permanent possessions of contemporary civilization. Galleries along the Madison Avenue give scores of superb exhibitions??5????typical abstract works,?appealing?to many who have?__6__preference for abstract art. The Shadow of Egypt, a café in?this district, has become the home to those aggressive abstract artists. ____7_____?(consequence),?it is not a coincidence for you to meet one of these artists?__8____great reputation in the flesh. They___9____?(ask) for?signatures and given bunches of fragrant flowers plus they are given a great deal of praise by?___10_____faithful?fans. 【參考答案】Keys:? 1 but??2??to give????3??carved??4??who/that???5??on?? ?6??a? 7??Consequently??8??of???9??are asked??10??their ? 2016高考訓(xùn)練題。 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 “Remember, your father is only one year 61 (old) than you.” That was Mum’s usual excuse when Dad said the wrong things or did something 62 (fool). Dad quitted drinking exactly one year before I was born. He joined a group of other people. He said they 63 (stop) drinking, too. I loved my dad 64 I hated the way his weekly meetings took him away 65 me. It seemed that they were more important to him than I was. But with my birthday coming up I thought Dad would make an 66 (except). “Can’t you miss it just this time? Saturday is my birthday! ” I begged him but 67 (refuse). He said “I am chairing the meeting this Saturday. We will have your party on Sunday.” Saturday evening I sat on my bed, 68 (feel) sorry for myself. Dad started to leave, then paused and said,” Why not come with me together tonight? It’s an open meeting. All are welcome”. 69 would I do at a meeting? But maybe I needed to see why something Dad every week mattered so much. After we arrived, Dad announced the the theme of the meeting was going to be gratitude. He told his story about giving up smoking. Later, a man 70 (call) Dave also told his story. Only then did I know it was Dad that saved his life from drinking. Showing up week after week and meeting with people, Dad was changing lives. Shame washed over me. 61. older 句中出現(xiàn)than ，用比較級(jí)。 62. foolish 形容詞修飾不定代詞something,一些愚蠢的事。 63. had stopped 戒酒的事情在爸爸說(shuō)話(huà)前已經(jīng)發(fā)生，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。 64. but 前半句說(shuō)愛(ài)爸爸，后半句又說(shuō)討厭…..前后句意轉(zhuǎn)折，用but。 65. from take sb. away from sb. 把某人帶走；讓某人遠(yuǎn)離 66. exception 不定冠詞a/an后用名詞，exception 例外。 67. was refused 我祈求他但是被他拒絕了，前后時(shí)態(tài)一致，都用過(guò)去時(shí)，這里表被動(dòng)，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)。 68. feeling feel的邏輯主語(yǔ)是I，這里表伴隨。 69. What 東西do缺少賓語(yǔ)，用what。 70. called 過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，一個(gè)叫Dave的人，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句that/who was called。 語(yǔ)法填空。閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?！救珖?guó)新課標(biāo)卷題型】 The woman often called the First Lady of New York died on August. Brooke Astor was one hundred five years old. The extremely wealthy and famous New Yorker spent much of her life__1__(help)the needy in her beloved city. She was born in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. She was the only child of a high level military officer. After two earlier__2__(marry) ，she married Vincent Astor in 1953 again. He came from a family__3__had been rich for least one hundred years. Among other things, he owed many buildings in New York City. Brooke Astor became one of the__4__(rich)women in the world when Vincent Astor died. She also became head of a huge charity organization__5__(found) by her husband. He repeatedly had told her she would have fun giving__6__his money. And apparently she did. Miss Astor gave tens of millions of dollars__7__(main)to places and people in New York City. She said it was the sensible choice because that was__8__the money had been made. She gave financial support to the city's cultural centers，its poor and disabled as__9__as to many other smaller charities. When she died, the mayor of New York said the city would not be what it is today__10__her support. 1．______　2.______　3.______　4.______　5.______ 6．______　7.______　8.______　9.______　10.______ 答案：41.helping　42.marriages　43.that/which　44.richest　45.founded　 46.away　47.mainly　48.where　49.well　50.without 閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文, 從給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 What makes a person a scientist？Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others？The answer is “NO”．It is not what the tools that a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist.You will probably agree that knowing how to use the power is important to a carpenter (木匠)．You will probably agree，too，that knowing how to investigate (調(diào)查)，how to discover information，is important to everyone.The scientist，however，goes one step further，he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed (確認(rèn)) by other persons.He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works. The scientist’s knowledge must be exact.There is no room for half right or right just half the time.He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit.What works under one set of conditions sometimes must work under the same conditions at other times.If the conditions are different，any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration (演示) must be explained by the changes in the conditions.This is one reason that investigations are important in science.Albert Einstein，who developed the theory of relativity，arrived at this theory through mathematics.The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations.Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct.A scientist uses many tools for measurements.Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations. 1．What makes a scientist according to the passage? A．The tools he uses. B．His ways of learning. C．The ways he uses his tools. D．The different tools. 解析：　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“It is not what the tools that a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist.”可知。 答案：　C 2．What can we learn from the passage? A．The scientist’s knowledge is always right under all conditions. B．When the condition changes，the result of the observation may also change. C．Condition makes no difference to scientists. D．There’s no point for ordinary people knowing how to investigate. 解析：　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“If the conditions are different，any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration (演示) must be explained by the changes in the conditions.”可知。 答案：　B 3．“The scientist，however，goes one step further，...”the author says this to show ________. A．the importance of information B．the importance of thinking C．the difference between scientists and ordinary people D．the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs 解析：　句意理解題。上文提到了如何調(diào)查，如何發(fā)現(xiàn)信息對(duì)每個(gè)人來(lái)說(shuō)都很重要，下文用however引起轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明科學(xué)家們應(yīng)該更進(jìn)一步，他必須確保問(wèn)題有合理的答案。故此處的the scientist，however，goes one step further，...用來(lái)說(shuō)明科學(xué)家和普通人的不同之處。 答案：　C 4．A scientific theory should be one that________. A．not only works under one set of conditions sometimes，but also works under the same conditions at other times B．leaves no room for improvement C．does not allow any change even under different conditions D．can be used for many purposes 解析：　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“What works under one set of conditions sometimes must work under the same conditions at other times.”可知答案。 答案：　A 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Scientists are different from ordinary people. B．The theory of relativity. C．Exactness is the center of science. D．Exactness and way of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist. 解析：　主旨大意題。本文第一句“What makes a person a scientist？”提出了文章的主題，第一段論述“how a scientist uses these tools makes him a scientist”，第二段論述“The scientist’s knowledge must be exact”，故D正確。其余各項(xiàng)只是文章中的細(xì)節(jié)。 答案：　D。 閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文, 從給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Bill Javis took over our village’s news-agency at a time of life when most of us only wanted to relax. He just thought he would like something but not too much to do, and the news-agency was ready-made. The business produced little enough for him, but Bill was a man who only wanted the simplicity and order and regularity of the job. He had been a long-serving sailor, and all his life had done everything by the clock. Every day he opened his shop at 6:00 a. m. to catch the early trade; the papers arrived on his doorstep before that. Many of Bill’s customers were city workers, and the shop was convenient for the station. Business was tailing off by 10 o’clock, so at eleven sharp Bill closed for lunch. It was hard luck on anybody who wanted a paper or magazine in the afternoon, for most likely Bill would be down on the river bank, fishing, and his neatest competitor was five kilometers away. Sometimes in the afternoon-, the evening paper landed on the doorway, and at 4 o’ clock Bill reopened his shop. The evening rush lasted till seven, and it was worthwhile. He lived in a flat above the ship, alone. Except in the very bad weather, you always knew where to find him in the afternoon, as I have said. Once, on a sunny afternoon, I walked home along the river bank from a shopping trip to the village. By my watch it was three minutes past four, so I was astonished to see Bill sitting there on his little chair with a line in the, water. He had no luck, I could, see, but he was making no effort to move. “What’s wrong, Bill?” I called out from the path. For answer, he put a hand in his jacket and took out a big, golden object. For a moment I had no idea what it could be, and then it suddenly went off with a noise like a fire engine. Stopping the bell, Bill held the thing up and called back, "Ten to four, you see, and this is dead right. " I had never known anyone carrying a brass alarm clock round with him before. 1. Bill Javis became a news-agent when ________. A. he need the money. B. he decided to take things easy C. he was quite an old man D. he gave up clock-repairing 2. Bill opened the shop so early in the day because ________. A. he liked to do as much as possible before he went to work B. the shop had to be open when the morning papers came C. he was never sure of time D. it was then that he did a lot of business 3. On that sunny afternoon, the writer was surprised when he saw Bill because ________. A. he thought it was late for Bill to be still fishing B. he thought Bill was ill, since he was not moving at all C. Bill had not caught anything, and that seemed strange D. Bill stayed in his flat 4. From the information given in the passage, who or what do you think was wrong? A. The bell was; it must have gone off at the wrong time. B. Bill was; he had dropped off to sleep. C. The writer’s watch was fast. D. Bill’s clock was wrong; it was old. 【參考答案及解析】 1. C 推斷題。at a time of life when most of us only wanted to relax和He had been a long-serving sailor這兩點(diǎn)說(shuō)明他已上了年紀(jì)。 2. D 推斷題。第二段開(kāi)頭說(shuō)他6點(diǎn)開(kāi)門(mén)，報(bào)紙?jiān)谶@之前已送到，而且還可以catch the early trade。 3. A 推斷題。Bill通常4點(diǎn)會(huì)重新開(kāi)店，而那天作者的表已過(guò)4點(diǎn)，Bill還沒(méi)有離開(kāi)的意思，所以他非常驚訝。 4. C 細(xì)節(jié)題。A項(xiàng)中g(shù)o off是爆發(fā)，產(chǎn)生很大聲音；B項(xiàng)中drop off to sleep是不知不覺(jué)入睡；文章中倒數(shù)第二段最后一句話(huà)this is dead right 中dead是“非常，完全”的意思，可見(jiàn)，Bill的clock沒(méi)錯(cuò)。 9