高考英語一輪復習-語法填空和閱理選編[打包10套]1.zip
高考英語一輪復習-語法填空和閱理選編[打包10套]1.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復習,語法,填空,選編,打包,10
遼寧東港市2017高考英語一輪語法填空和閱理選編
語法填空。閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當內(nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?!救珖抡n標卷題型】
One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked__1__(close) at this girl, I found that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, a neck and upper body,__2__(dress) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money__3__her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of __4__sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl,__5__smile just melted me__6__almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of__7__life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and__8__(bring) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and__9__(warm). I'm a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught__10__.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案:
1.closer/closely 更近地看,表示與上文比較,或直接用副詞。
2.dressed be dressed in“穿著”。
3.from take...from“從……拿……”。
4.a(chǎn) all of a sudden“突然”。
5.whose 引導定語從句,并在從句中做定語,修飾smile。
6.a(chǎn)nd 連接并列謂語melted和gave。
7.what 引導賓語從句,且在從句中做about的賓語。
8.brought 因為是并列謂語,所以應與前面謂語動詞took時態(tài)一致。
9.warmth 抽象名詞,與前面的smiles,love并列。
10.me 考查短語teach sb. a lesson,這里缺少間接賓語。
2016高考訓練題。
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A: Good morning, can I help you?
B: I’d like to make 61____ complaint about my holiday in Hawaii last week.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. What 62 ____ (exact) was the problem?
B: First of all, the bus 63_____ (take) us to the hotel broke down and we had to wait for over two hours in the terrible heat before a replacement arrived. Then when we got to the hotel we found our room 64_____ (tidy).
A: Oh dear, did you complain to the hotel?
B: Of course, 65____ we were told all the waitresses were off duty. That’s not all. The people in the room above sounded like they were having all-night parties, every night. I demanded 66_____ room, but to my disappointment, the receptionist told me the hotel was full.
A: Oh, I see.
B. And 67_____ (bad) of all, all the food in the hotel restaurant was awful. It was so bad 68____ we had to eat out all the time despite the fact that meals 69____ (include) in the price of our holiday.
A: I do apologize on behalf of our travel agency. I’d like to offer you a 20% discount(折扣) as a gesture of goodwill, that is , you can get 400 dollars 70____.
語法填空
61.a(chǎn) 62.Exactly 63.Taking 64.Untidy 65.But
66.Another 67.Worst 68.that 69.were included 70.back
【語法填空】Chaplin-A Great Master of Humour
?? Chaplin was an extraordinary performer who ____1____(star) in and directed many outstanding comedies. Few were bored ____2_____(watch) his moustache, his gestures or his entertaining reactions when ___3______(chase) by detectives. Being drunk, sliding on a banana skin or whispering ____4_____ own failures to nobody, he made us feel more content with our life without any verbal explanation. His particular sense of humor has astonished everybody throughout the world up to now.
?? In ___5____ small budget film, he played a badly-off and ___6______(home) person wearing worn-out shoes and messy clothes. ____7 _____ one occasion, he was trapped by a snowstorm in a vast mountainous area. ____8_____ he overcame many difficulties, he wasn’t fortunate enough. With all the porridge eaten up, he picked out a shoe and boiled it to eat. He cut ___9______ the leather bottom and chewed it like a pancake. According to an actress, his acting was so convincing and amusing ____10_____ everybody couldn’t help bursting into laughter.
【參考答案】Keys:
1. ?starred 2. chased 3. his 4. a 5. homeless
6. On 7. Though 8. eaten 9. off 10. that
2016高考訓練題。
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填人適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Red is used in many Arnericwi expressions. It can be used to show 61 (happy).as in “a red一letter day”. This is a day 62 something special happens. The expression is probably based on church customs. For almost six hundred years, church calendars(日歷) 63 (mark) with red to indicate special holidays. Today's calendars are still marked that way with the 64 (mean) of holidays and special days printed in red. The expression “a red-letter day” is often heard in everyday life. A red-letter day is 65 day that people are feeling quite happy. It may be a day that you've long waited for, a wedding day, for example, 66 it may be a day with a happy surprise. You might tell your friend that yesterday was a red-letter day, 67 you won sonic money in the state lottery (彩票). “Rolling out the red carpet" is another 68 (common) heard expression, which 69 (represent) a Warm welcome of any kind. A city may "roll out the red
carpet” for its baseball team when the team arrives home after winning the championship. Red is also used in some expressions that are not happy. Red-handed is one. To be caught red handed is to be caught 70 (perform) a wrong act.
語法知識填空 (每小題1.5 分;滿分15分)
61.happiness 62. when 63. have been marked 64. meanings 65. a
66.or 67. because/when 68. commonly 69. represents 70. performing
【語法填空】A Misunderstanding
? ? In general, spoken statements are the major way of communication, ___1______ body language and facial expressions also have such kinds of function. For example, yawning means being not interested and turning ____2_____ back to someone or swinging your fist ___3______(show) your anger. But _____4____ those gestures really mean is subjective in different cultures. Thus, misunderstandings happen now and then in today’s world of cultural crossroads.
? ? Once ___5______(represent) the Adults’ Education Association, I went to the airport to meet _____6____ official of high rank from Columbia and take him to his dormitory and then to the canteen. After the flight arrived, I saw a man looking around _____7____(curious). So I approached to greet him. ___ 8______ suddenly dashed to hug me and kissed me on both cheeks. ____9 _____ a young girl, I felt truly embarrassed and put up my hands to defend myself. His false smile told me that he had lost face.
Later, I received a cassette from him, in which he recorded his apology. On hearing that Columbians were more likely to kiss others, I soon felt ____10_____ ease.
【參考答案】Keys:. ?
1. but 2. one’s 3. shows 4. what 5. representing
6. an 7. curiously 8. He 9. As 10. at
語法填空。閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當內(nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?!具|寧卷題型】
Alan:Do you have anything__1__on this evening?
Joe:No, I've got a lot of time__2__(kill).
Alan:Well, then. Won't you come over to dinner and have a game of Mahjong afterwards?
Joe: With pleasure.
Alan:You were not so eager about Mahjong before.
Joe:That's __3__ I didn't know the fun of__4__(play) it then. Why is Mahjong such a popular game, do you know?
Alan:I've got no idea. I only know that foreigners are beginning to take__5__ interest in it, besides their old card games.
Joe:That's right. Some of them are already__6__(expert).
Alan:Indeed they are. But the trouble about Mahjong is once you're__7__(interest) in it, you can't shed it off.
Joe:Yes. Once I went crazy over other hobbies such as stamp collecting and reading, but I find them very__8__ (bore) now.
Alan:I'm sure your former hobbies are more beneficial.
Joe:I can't deny that, and I can't help it,__9__.
Alan:The bell's ringing. That__10__ be our partners.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案:
1.particular 此處用形容詞作后置定語,修飾anything。
2.to kill have got a lot of time to kill中to kill作狀語。
3.because 考查名詞。此處表原因,故用because。
4.playing 介詞of后應用v-ing,所以填playing。
5.a(chǎn)n 考查冠詞。take an interest in...對……感興趣。
6.experts 考查名詞。此處指專家(experts)。
7.interested 考查形容詞。be interested in 對……感興趣。
8.boring 此處boring作find的賓語補足語。
9.either 由I can't help it,可知,此處表示也不(either)。
10.must/may 考查情態(tài)動詞。
閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文, 從給的四個選項 (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出最佳選項。
A classical guitarist was excited to hear from New York City police that his valuable guitar had been found. It disappeared almost a year ago when he got out of a cab and forgot to take the guitar with him. Laurence Lennon, 44, said he was running late that day. He was talking to his manager on his cell phone when he dashed out of the taxi. He said that he gave the driver $ 60 and told him to keep the change. He walked through the front doors of the concert hall still talking on the phone to his manager.
Upon discovering his loss, Lennon used his cell phone to call the police. The policewoman asked him for the name of the cab company, the number of the cab, and the name of the driver. He said that she had to be kidding.
She told Lennon that he could file a missing items report at the police station or online. Lennon asked for the online address. She told him that finding the guitar might take a couple of years—finding guitars was not as important as finding murderers and marijuana smokers. Then she told him to have a nice day.
“This year has been depressing,” said Lennon. “I had to postpone the recording of two new CDs. I've been using borrowed guitars. And I was losing hope of ever recovering my guitar.”
Lennon was reunited with his $ 100,000 musical instrument yesterday. The case and the guitar had been discovered in the corner of a coffee house only two blocks from where Lennon had lost it in the first place. Lennon had offered a $ 10,000 reward for its return. He said he would give the reward to the coffee house owner, who had informed the police.
1.It can be inferred from this reading passage that________.
A.Lennon gave the driver much more money than what was actually needed
B.Lennon couldn't give any useful information about the driver and his cab
C.Lennon was too busy talking to his friend to remember to pay the cab driver
D.Lennon used to work at the concert hall in New York City
答案:B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“The policewoman asked him for the name of the cab company...and the name of the driver. He said that she had to be kidding.”說明他對出租汽車公司和司機的情況一概不知,認為警察這樣問他簡直是在開玩笑。
2.The policewoman told Lennon________.
A.not to worry about the guitar
B.to have a nice day in New York City
C.to find the cab driver and talk to him
D.to wait with patience
答案:D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第三句“...finding the guitar might take a couple of years.”說明警察認為尋找這把吉他會很難,大概需要幾年時間,因此他得耐心等待。選項A“不要著急這把吉他”不符合警察的本意和事實;B“祝他在紐約市玩得愉快”,原文中這是警察對他的安慰和祝福,不是事情的最重要內(nèi)容;C“去找出租車司機跟他談一下”這顯然不可能,只有D“耐心等待”符合警察的本意。
3.Which of the following is the most important according to the policewoman?
A.Finding a lost guitar. B.Finding the cab driver.
C.Finding murderers. D.Enjoying one's own life
答案:C 細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段“...finding guitars was not as important as finding murderers....”說明在警察看來尋找殺人犯比尋找吉他(當然和其他任何事相比都)更重要。
4.The underlined word“depressing”can be best explained by“________”.
A.making people feel sad
B.making people unfortunate
C.making people losing money
D.making people losing good luck
答案:A 詞義理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句“I had to postpone the recording of two new CDs. I've been using borrowed guitars. And....”可推測出Lennon度過了一年很痛苦的日子,主要是丟掉了心愛的吉他和由于此事給他帶來的種種事業(yè)中的不順暢,因此可推測出depressing在這種的意思相當于making people feel sad。
閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文, 從給的四個選項 (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出最佳選項。
Education in the United States is compulsory for children up to about the age of sixteen. Most young people stay in school longer than that. Most graduate from high school at the age of 17 or 18.
Almost half of these high school graduates continue their education at a college or university. Education for most young people in this country is free up to the time they graduate from high school. There are private schools, but most parents send their children to public schools, where students do not pay tuition. When young people go to college, however, they must pay tuition at a public university or a private university. University costs are going up a lot:private universities have become very expensive because the government does not help them.
Who pays? The parents of children in college may have to pay more, or often students may have to find jobs. These students have to worry about assignments and grades and also about their jobs. If they work too much at their jobs they may be absent from class or miss assignments or make too many errors on tests. They may even fail their courses and have to leave the university.
For many students, the problem of getting an education is not just a problem of homework and exams. They also have to make money to pay for tuition. And professors don't teach them how to do that!
1.In the United States, almost half of the high school graduates________.
A.go to colleges and universities
B.need not pay any tuition
C.have to enter open universities
D.work hard to avoid errors on tests
答案:A 本題考查細節(jié)題。由文章第二段第一句“Almost half of these high school graduates continue their education at a college or university”可知,幾乎有一半的中學生畢業(yè)都在大學或學院里繼續(xù)深造。
2.Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Most parents prefer to send their children to public schools rather than to private schools due to tuition.
B.Education is not free until the students graduate from high school.
C.University costs are on the increase.
D.The students may be absent from class if they work overtime.
答案:B 本題考查細節(jié)理解。由文章第二段第二句“Education for most young people in this country is free up to the time they graduate from high school.”可知,在這個國家,大多數(shù)年輕人接受的免費教育可持續(xù)到中學畢業(yè),而這正與B的意思相反,因此B是正確答案。
3.The private university students have to pay more money for tuition because________.
A.the government does not finance the private universities
B.none of companies support the private universities
C.the teaching quality of the private universities are superior to public ones
D.they have some trouble in passing the exams
答案:A 本題考查細節(jié)理解。由文章第二段第五句“University costs are going up a lot; private universities have become very expensive because the government does not help them.”可知,私立大學學費高昂的原因是政府不資助私立學校。
4.The main idea of the passage might be________.
A.selecting a good university costs in the United States
B.the increase on university costs in the United States
C.the argument about education in the United States
D.the problem of getting an education in the United States
答案:D 本題考查主旨大意??v觀全文,一直談論的都是在美國教育中遇到的問題,因此D項是正確答案。
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