2015年外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修五Module 4作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar

2015年外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修五Module 4作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar,2015年外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修五Module,4作業(yè)題及答案解析6份,2015,年外研版,高中英語(yǔ),必修,Module,作業(yè)題,答案,解析 Period Five　Grammar & Writing Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．Stop talking at once，the latest news about the 2008 Olympic Games is_being_broadcast (broadcast)． 2．The woman was walking about outside the operation room，because her son was_being_operated (operate) on. 3．Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge？It will stay (stay) fresh for several days. 4．Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea，which is_called (call) the Pacific. 5．The church was built where a Roman temple had once been_located (locate)． 6．If animals who live in groups such as elephants，foxes and wolves don’t follow rules and each does its own thing，the group might be_torn_apart (tear apart)． 7．I couldn’t swim，so if I fell in the water then I would drown (drown)． 8．On May 12,2008，a rather large earthquake was_felt (feel) across the country，from Sichuan Province to Beijing. 9．One man who was walking to work at the time described the moment the earthquake occurred (occur)． 10．I want to buy that kind of cloth because I have been told the cloth washes (wash) well. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．A new teaching building will_be_set_up (將被建造) in our school next year. 2．Before you leave the classroom，the door and windows should_be_closed (應(yīng)該關(guān)上) in case of rain. 3．Every possible means has_been_tried (已經(jīng)被嘗試) by the company to improve its production. 4．As we know，all the regulations in school must_be_kept/obeyed (必須被遵守)． 5．There’s a crowd of people over there.Go and see what is_being_sold (在賣(mài))． Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)填空　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．An exhibition of painting ________ at the art museum when he comes back from abroad. A．is going to hold B．is going to be held C．a(chǎn)re going to hold D．a(chǎn)re going to be held 答案　B 解析　句意：當(dāng)他從國(guó)外回來(lái)時(shí)要在美術(shù)館舉辦一次畫(huà)展。展覽和舉辦之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除A、C兩項(xiàng)，又因主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，故選B。 2．I ________ ten minutes to decide whether I should accept the offer. A．gave B．was given C．was giving D．has given 答案　B 解析　句意：我有十分鐘時(shí)間來(lái)決定我是否應(yīng)該接受那種給予。因此用被動(dòng)形式。 3．A vast area north of the Yangtze River ________ by the first heavy snow of the new year，causing difficulties to the postfestival road transport. A．were affected B．was affected C．had affected D．has affected 答案　B 解析　句意：新年的第一場(chǎng)大雪侵襲了長(zhǎng)江以北的廣大地區(qū)，給節(jié)后公路交通造成很多困難。affect v．影響，侵襲，與主語(yǔ)A vast area有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故句子使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)A vast area要求使用單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故B項(xiàng)正確。 4．The teacher demanded that the homework ________ the next day.So I had to stay up all night. A．were to complete B．would be completed C．be completed D．completed 答案　C 解析　句意：老師要求次日完成家庭作業(yè)，因此我不得不熬個(gè)通宵。demand后的賓語(yǔ)從句中使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，謂語(yǔ)為should＋動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略。因動(dòng)詞complete與從句主語(yǔ)the homework有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故從句中使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 5．Her new novels are very popular.They ________ well and ________ already. A．sell；have been sold out B．sell；sell out C．a(chǎn)re sold；are sold out D．a(chǎn)re sold；sell out 答案　A 解析　句意：她的新小說(shuō)很受歡迎，很暢銷(xiāo)，已經(jīng)銷(xiāo)售一空了。sell表示主語(yǔ)的特征時(shí)，主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義；sell out與主語(yǔ)they為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且由already可知故使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 6．The plan ________ for a year，but no decision has ________. A．has been discussing；reached B．is discussing；been reached C．has been discussed；been reached D．is being discussed；been reaching 答案　C 解析　句意：這個(gè)計(jì)劃已經(jīng)被討論了一年，但還沒(méi)有做出決定。discuss與主語(yǔ)the plan為被動(dòng)關(guān)系；由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for a year可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。reach與decision為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 7．Recently quite a lot of experts have suggested that another law on wildlife protection ________ as soon as possible. A．must be passed B．be passed C．was passed D．being passed 答案　B 解析　句意：最近相當(dāng)多的專(zhuān)家建議盡可能快地通過(guò)保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的另一個(gè)法律。suggest表示“建議”，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為should＋動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。在賓語(yǔ)從句中，因動(dòng)詞pass與從句主語(yǔ)another law有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故從句中使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 8．You might ________ if you touch the hot pan. A．be burning B．get burnt C．burn D．burnt 答案　B 解析　因burn與主語(yǔ)you有被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。get done為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的變化形式。 9．It was reported that a big fire ________ at midnight in the center of the city. A．broke out B．was broken out C．was happened D．was taken place 答案　A 解析　句意：據(jù)報(bào)道半夜在市中心發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)大火災(zāi)。break out指(火災(zāi)等)突然爆發(fā)，不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。happen，take place意為“發(fā)生”，不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 10．The way the guests ________ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. A．treated B．were treated C．would treat D．would be treated 答案　B 解析　由句意可知treat的動(dòng)作與influenced的動(dòng)作具有同時(shí)性，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。客人是“受到對(duì)待”，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 11．—Hi，Torry，can I use your computer for a while this 　afternoon? —Sorry.________. A．It’s repaired B．It has been repaired C．It’s being repaired D．It had been repaired 答案　C 解析　由sorry可知，第二個(gè)說(shuō)話者拒絕了第一個(gè)說(shuō)話者借電腦的要求，只有選C項(xiàng)，第二個(gè)人的理由才充分。答句句意為：對(duì)不起，我的電腦正在被修理。 12．His sister left home in 1998，and ________ since. A．had not been heard of B．has not been heard of C．had not heard of D．has not heard of 答案　B 解析　句意：他的妹妹自從1998年離開(kāi)家后一直杳無(wú)音訊。根據(jù)句意，指從1998年后到現(xiàn)在一直沒(méi)有音訊，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，排除A和C項(xiàng)；又因他的妹妹和hear of之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除D項(xiàng)。 13．It is often ________ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. A．said B．to say C．saying D．being said 答案　A 解析　句意：經(jīng)常聽(tīng)人說(shuō)人類(lèi)天生有說(shuō)話的能力。It is said that...為固定句式，意為“據(jù)說(shuō)……”。 14．Many officials were in favour of the proposal that a special committee ________to go into the accident. A．were set up B．was set up C．be set up D．set up 答案　C 解析　句意：許多官員支持建立一個(gè)專(zhuān)門(mén)的委員會(huì)來(lái)調(diào)查這個(gè)事故的提議。proposal的同位語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(should＋)v.原形，此處委員會(huì)應(yīng)被建立，所以選C。 15．You ought to put the milk in the refrigerator，now ________sour. A．I smell B．it is smelt C．it smells D．it is smelling 答案　C 解析　句意：你應(yīng)該把牛奶放在冰箱里，現(xiàn)在牛奶聞起來(lái)有點(diǎn)酸了。感官動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式，根據(jù)句意選C。 Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) During the summer of 2001，I started reading books in English，almost,mostly stories.I would learn a lot of new words from these books，but I had terribly,terrible problems memorizing them.I had to look up to the same word many times，for which was quite troublesome.I realized I do,did need a way to remember all this vocabulary.It was a great achievement for myself,me.I started writing down words from ∧,the books that I read.I would come back from school，and then sit for an hour and,or two.I wrote down new words and added it,them to my collection.By the end of last year，my collection has,had grown to 3,000 words. Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá) 假如你叫李華，參加學(xué)校開(kāi)展的“有困難向誰(shuí)求助”(Whom do you turn to when in trouble？)的調(diào)查活動(dòng)，調(diào)查結(jié)果如下表。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給校報(bào)編輯寫(xiě)一封信反映相關(guān)內(nèi)容。 求助對(duì)象 比例 理由 同學(xué)、朋友 58% 年齡相仿，容易理解與交流 老師、家長(zhǎng) 30% 有愛(ài)心、有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，可以信任 無(wú) 12% 不愿與人交流，難以與人溝通 注意：1.內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)全面，并表達(dá)出你的觀點(diǎn)。為了使文章連貫，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容； 2．詞數(shù)：100左右。 【參考范文】 Dear Editor， I’m a student in Senior Three.We have made a survey—“Whom do you turn to when in trouble？” Here are the results. Most of the students will go to their classmates or friends for help when in trouble.They’re almost of the same age, so they can talk with and understand each other easily.Some students will tell their teachers or parents，whom them trust，about their troubles and ask for their help as the teachers and parents have rich experience and love them very much.Only a few students solve their problems all by themselves.They hate to talk with others and can’t get on well with others.They have few friends. In my opinion, when in trouble we’d better ask our teachers, parents, friends or classmates for help. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 這本小說(shuō)值得讀。 (1)he novel is worth reading. (2)The novel is worthy of being read. (3)The novel is worthy to be read. (4)It is worthwhile to read the novel.