高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解[打包10套]81.zip
高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解[打包10套]81.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習(xí),閱讀,理解,打包,10,81
浙江桐廬縣2017高考英語一輪閱讀理解選編(一)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A.B.C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Last July, my 12-year-old car died on California’s Santa Ana Freeway. It was an hour before sunset, and I was 25 miles from home. I couldn’t reach anyone to pick me up, so I decided to take a bus. Not knowing the routes, I figured I’d just head east.
A bus pulled up, and I asked the driver how far she was going. “Four more lights,” she said. There was another bus I could take from there. This clearly was going to be a long night.
She dropped me off at the end of her route and told me which bus to look for. After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home. Then a bus pulled up. There was no lighted number above its windshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃). It was out of service. But the door opened, and I was surprised to find that it was the same driver.
“I just can’t leave you here,” she said. “This isn’t the nicest place. I’ll give you a ride home.”
“You’ll drive me home in the bus?” I asked, perplexed(困惑).
“No, I’ll take you in my car,” she said.
“It’s a long way,” I protested.
“Come on, ” she said. “I have nothing else to do.”
As we drove from the station in her car, she began telling me a story. A few days earlier, her brother had run out of gas. A good Samaritan picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. “I’m just passing the favor along, ” she said.
When I offered her money as a thank-you, she wouldn’t hear of it. “That wouldn’t make it a favor, ” she said. “Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.”
1. Why did the writer say that he would have a long night?
A. He wondered how long he had to wait for the next bus.
B. No driver would give him a ride.
C. He didn’t know the routes.
D. He perhaps would have to take a taxi.
2. Judging from its context, the place where the writer waited for the second bus was _______.
A. very quiet and peaceful B. dark without street lights
C. neither clean nor beautiful D. a little unsafe
3. Why did the writer change his mind after waiting for 30 minutes at the end of the route?
A. No bus would come at the time.
B. A taxi ride would be more comfortable.
C. He became impatient and a bit worried.
D. He knew the driver would never return.
4. The bus driver drove the writer home later because ________.
A. she happened to go in the same direction
B. she wanted to do something good for other people
C. her brother told her to do so
D. she wanted to earn more money
5. The bus driver hoped that the writer ________.
A. would do as she did B. would keep her in memory
C. would give the money to others D. would do her a favor
1. A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)Four more lights, she said. There was another bus I could take from there. This clearly was going to be a long night可知答案為A。
2. D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)I just can’t leave you here, this isn’t the nicest place. I’ll give you a ride home(晚上這里不安全,我將送你回家)可知答案為D。
3. C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home作者在這里等了很久都不見有車來,因此他應(yīng)該是著急了,所以有搭的士車回家的想法,即答案選C。
4. B。推理判斷題。從司機(jī)的回答Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along 可知他只是想幫助別人,即答案選B。
5. A。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從司機(jī)和作者的對(duì)話中可知她只是想為他人做些好事,比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知此題最佳答案為A。
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中·選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
【2014高考訓(xùn)練】A
Roger Colmer is a modem-day Horatio Alger hero.Roger started out as an unpaid worker in a small flower shop.He has become the owner of a florist company whose sales are well over $l00,000 a year.
One day when Roger was only twelve,he stopped at a local flower shop.He asked the owner if he could work fur him,without pay, in order to learn the business.Roger started working every day after school and on weekends.After ‘two years on the job,he finally asked for a small salary.The owners told him he "wasn’t good enough to be paid.”So he quit ,and found a paying job at another local flower shop.。He worked hard there,but after six months they laid him off
because business was slow.
Not discouraged, Roger decided to do it alone and started his own flower store in a basement.He started his business with only sixty-five dollars.He bought old refrigerators at garage sales and knocked the shelves out This turned.them into coolers fur his fresh-cut flowers.His business grew rapidly as he built up a reputation for top quality and fine service.
In l977,Roger bought out the flower store where he had worked without pay for over two years.The people who said he "wasn’t good enough” were astonished to find that they were being taken over by a teenager He had plans to renovate the whole store.
One of the reasons the owners sold out to Roger was that the store wasn’t doing well.But after Roger took over ownership and redid the store,business
started booming.In fact, business was so good that after one year, he celebrated by buying out the other store where he had worked.Roger then combined both Stores and moved to a location in the center of his town.
The new store has 2,000 square feet and seven employees.And he did it all before he reached the age of twenty.
36.The author is most eager to show that people who want to get ahead in business should
A Work without pay
B own a flower shop
C work hard and be persistent
D work as teenagers
37. Which of the following does NOT describe Roger Comer’s history in business?
A He worked for two years without pay
B He needed luck to be successful
C He opened his first flower business in a basement
D He opened a store in the middle of his town
38. The style of the passage is mostly like a
A newspaper article
B humorous story
C television play
D magazine interview
39. Which of the following statements about Roger Conner is NOT true?
A He gave customers better service than the other shops he had worked for
B He was a very brave and heroic young man
C He worked hard without pay in a flower shop in order to get to know the business
D He was free to make decisions on the location of his shop
40.From what you know about Roger Conner, you can conclude that a “Horatio Alger hero is the kind of person who
A works hard in the flower business
B is born into a rich family
C starts out poor and becomes rich
D becomes famous
【參考答案】36-40CBABC
【2014高考訓(xùn)練】
Because of the financial crisis in the US and UK, college students are beginning to struggle to find ways to pay their tuition fees and accommodations.
Recently, two major US student loan lenders—Citibank and JPMorgan Chase—announced they were leaving the student loan industry altogether. Because banks currently have a lack of credit(存款額), they are reluctant to offer students low-interest loans(貸款) that need a several-year wait for any return of interest.
In the US, many undergraduates top up their financial needs with a private loan, although the majority can get government-funded loans. In the 2005-2006 academic year, $17 billion in private student loans was used to finance higher education. The shortfall in private funding has yet to be covered and will hit many US students hard.
Across the Atlantic, UK students have been less troubled by the crisis. Most undergraduates in the UK cover their university expenses with government-funded loans and grants(助學(xué)金). Their biggest concern is a sudden steep increase in student rent.
Most young professionals now rent houses, since 80 percent of UK mortgage schemes(住房抵押貸款計(jì)劃) have disappeared—a direct result of the credit crisis. This has boosted the house rent market.
In large cities, UK students are paying almost 6.5 percent more in rent than the previous year. Figures from the UK organization Accommodation for Student show students in big cities such as London paying an average weekly rent of $103.
Yet, despite students' suffering, the number of this year’s university applications is expected to grow. During economic slumps, people regard further education as a way to survive tough job markets.
60. According to the passage, banks are unwilling to offer students loans because ________.
A. the students are poor and sometimes they can’t pay off the debt
B. banks prefer lending the money to the young professionals
C. banks don’t have enough money left at the present time
D. they think college students are not studying hard
61. The underlined phrase “top up” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A. put up B. make up C. fill up D. pick up
62. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. UK college students have to pay more if they want to rent houses.
B. More UK students want to further their study in college.
C. It is not so easy for US students to loan money now.
D. College students' tuition fees have risen greatly.
63. It can be inferred that ________.
A. there are no private student loan lenders in the UK
B. loans for US college students will be increased next year
C. private funding falls a little because of higher-interest loans in the US
D. private loans play a very important role in financing US students’ education
64. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. college students in the US and UK are faced with their financial crisis
B. it is the duty of the governments to solve college students' financial crisis
C. private student loan is a good way for college students to overcome the difficulties
D. further education is a good way for college students to survive tough job markets
【參考答案】60—64、CCDDA
閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文, 從給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Exploit your parking space
An unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put an advertisement(廣告)for free on Let park or At my house park.
Rent(出租)a room
Spare room? Not only will a lodger(房客)earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you won’t have to pay any tax on the first £4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.
Make money during special events
Won’t want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money, Grashpadder can advertise your space.
Live on set
Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free—but you will be charged if your home gets picked.
Use your roof
You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment(around£14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.
( ) 1. If you earn £5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on ______.
A. £800 B. £500 C. £4500 D.5000
( ) 2. Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?
A. On Letpark. B. On Roomspare.
C. On Grashpadder. D. On Roommateeasy.
( ) 3. If you want to use energy free, you have to_____.
A. sign an agreement with the government
B. pay around £14,000 for the equipment
C. sell the roof to some energy companies
D. keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years
( ) 4. For whom the text most probably written?
A. Lodgers. B. Advertisers.
C. House owners. D. Online companies
【參考答案】1---4、BCDC
社會(huì)生活類閱讀理解。
Yao Yunchun, a 24-year-old author who frequently shops online in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, has never been so impatient for her parcels as she is now. She has been counting every day while she waits for the products she ordered to arrive, as many deliveries have been delayed over the past month. “It took more than a week for one of my parcels to arrive from Beijing while, in the past, it took only four days,” said Yao.
She is just one of the many who like shopping on Taobao. com, the country’s largest online shopping site, which has posted apologetic announcements to customers for the delays in deliveries. “Many parcels are still at the airport and cannot be delivered on time, but I think I will do my best.” Taobao clothes retailer (零售商) iM Shop said on its website. Meanwhile, major express delivery companies in China have put up notices saying they are ready to cope with the delay in recent days.
“It was mainly caused by a big increase in online shopping orders because of discounts offered by e-commerce companies,” said Chen Shousong, an analyst with domestic research company Analysys International.
Taobao Mall, the country’s largest business-to-customer shopping site by market share, for example, rolled out a large-scale discount on November 11 in which 150 brands sold their products at half price. The discount attracted the attention of many e-shopping enthusiasts who spent 936 million yuan ($142 million) in just one day. The recent shortage of diesel oil, which restricts delivery vehicles’ capacity, and bad weather conditions in North China, also added to an already overloaded express delivery market.
Bottlenecks in delivery often appear before long holidays, such as the coming Christmas and New Year holidays and the Chinese traditional Spring Festival holiday. Delivery employees often quit their jobs at that time when faced with lots of work and low pay.
1. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Waiting for the postman impatiently.
B. Shopping on Taobao.com conveniently.
C. Arguing with retailers online heatedly.
D. Suffering from large-scale discounts.
2. Why were many deliveries delayed last month?
A. The airport didn’t perform their duty properly.
B. Some customers didn’t pay enough money.
C. Sales volume in online shopping goes up rapidly.
D. Delivery companies are short of vehicles.
3. What do you think of the Taobao retailers?
A. They lack good faith and service.
B. They are proudhearted and irresponsible.
C. They are warmhearted and apologetic.
D. They should improve their work greatly.
4. The underlined word “enthusiasts” has the same meaning with .
A. retailers B. customers C. provider D. netbug
5. What would be continued with the passage?
A. To attract more new delivery employees.
B. To call off the holiday for Spring Festival.
C. To stop online shopping before holidays.
D. To build E-commerce companies’ own delivery teams.
【參考答案】8. ACCBD
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