高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]11.zip

高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]11.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習(xí),填空,打包,10,11 四川隆昌縣2017高考英語暑假完形填空編選（二） 完形填空 【2014·江西省高中畢業(yè)班新課程教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測卷】 Maurice，who lives in a country in Africa，is only 13，but since he lost his parents to AIDS he has had to look after his 9-year-old brother and 8-year-old sister.“ The__1__problem we have without our parents is__2__food，” he says.Without parents or guardians，Maurice had to drop out of school to earn a__3__，carrying food for merchants so he and his brother and sister could have__4__to eat. You do not have to be an orphan (孤兒) to__5__many of the problems orphans have.But orphaned__6__may be particularly vulnerable (易受……傷害的) because they__7__have no one to look after them. For example，children whose parents have died of AIDS，__8__or not they are themselves infected with HIV，may be shunned (避開)__9__badly treated because of fear of HIV and AIDS and ignorance (無知)about how HIV is__10__. Many orphans have to drop out of school __11__they can earn money to__12__and look after younger brothers and sisters.And many orphans may have__13__to live and so may be__14__to live on the streets.Children living on the streets are also more at risk of becoming__15__with drugs and crime. Orphans who do have__16__to look after them may still be vulnerable.They may be treated badly by the__17__who are supposed to be caring for them or by others who take advantage of the __18__that they do not have their own parents to protect them. And orphans are not the only children who are__19__as a result of the HIV and AIDS epidemic.Almost three million children，not all of whom are orphans，are themselves living with HIV.Millions more have to __20__sick parents as well as their younger brothers and sisters，or have lost loved ones and teachers. 1.A．strange　　　　　　　　　　 B．inspiring C．curious　　 D．main 2．A.making　　 B．producing C．doing 　　 D．finding 3．A.living　　 B．house C．decision　　 D．fortune 4．A.few 　　 B．little C．enough 　　 D．nothing 5．A.experience 　　 B．experiment C．feel 　 D．test 6．A.life　 B．children C．men 　　 D．women 7．A.seldom　 B．often C．rather 　　 D．rarely 8．A.what 　　 B．who C．which　　 D．whether 9．A.and 　　 B．but C．or 　 D．neither 10．A.got　　 B．given C．spread 　　 D．made 11．A.in case 　　 B．even if C．so that　　 D．a(chǎn)s though 12．A.work　 B．keep C．insist　　 D．survive 13．A.nowhere 　 B．everywhere C．a(chǎn)nywhere 　 D．somewhere 14．A.appointed 　 B．a(chǎn)ppeared C．thrown 　 D．forced 15．A.determined 　 B．involved C．occupied 　 D．fed up 16．A.anyone　　 B．someone C．none 　　 D．everyone 17．A.adults 　　 B．officials C．officers 　　 D．policemen 18．A.thing　　 B．situation C．fact 　 D．tool 19．A.suffering　 B．doing C．learning 　　 D．knowing 20．A.concern about 　 B．take care of C．break away from 　 D．get rid of 語篇解讀　本文通過Maurice的生活境況引出了孤兒尤其是患艾滋病的孤兒的悲慘生活。 1．解析：　從后面的“without our parents”可知，此處指失去了父母的Maurice所面臨的主要問題。main“主要的”符合語境。 答案：　D 2．解析：　沒有父母無依無靠，找食物成了主要的問題。find找到，符合語境。 答案：　D 3．解析：　Maurice不得不輟學(xué)，開始謀生。earn a living謀生。 答案：　A 4．解析：　Maurice靠給商人送飯使他和弟弟妹妹們能夠填飽肚子。enough“足夠”符合語境。 答案：　C 5．解析：　你不必成為孤兒去經(jīng)歷孤兒所面臨的許多問題。experience經(jīng)歷，體驗，符合語境。 答案：　A 6．解析：　 由下文的“no one to look after them”可知，這里指的是成為孤兒的孩子們，故選B。 答案：　B 7．解析：　由上文的“很容易受到傷害”可推出他們經(jīng)常沒有人照顧，再結(jié)合句中的否定詞no one可知，應(yīng)該選often。 答案：　B 8．解析：　那些父母死于艾滋病的孩子，不管他們是否感染上艾滋病病毒，人們可能會躲避或者粗暴對待他們。whether or not“不論，是否”符合語境。 答案：　D 9．解析：　 句意見上題解析。or“或者”符合語境。 答案：　C 10．解析：　因為他們不知道艾滋病病毒是怎樣傳播的。spread“傳播”符合語境。 答案：　C 11．解析：　許多的孤兒不得不輟學(xué)以便能去掙錢活下來并照顧弟弟妹妹，故so that“(表示目的)為了，以便”符合語境。 答案：　C 12．解析：　他們是通過掙錢活下來的。survive“生存”符合語境。 答案：　D 13．解析：　從下文的“他們住在街上”可知“他們沒有地方住”。nowhere“無處”符合語境。 答案：　A 14．解析：　因為沒有地方住，他們被迫住在街上。force“迫使”符合語境。appoint任命；appear出現(xiàn)，是不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)；throw扔，拋。 答案：　D 15．解析：　在街上住的孩子更容易染上毒品和犯罪。involved“參與，與……有關(guān)聯(lián)”符合語境。 答案：　B 16．解析：　有人照顧的孤兒可能仍然易受傷害。由本段內(nèi)容可知，此處是指有人照顧的孤兒，故選B。 答案：　B 17．解析：　他們有可能受到本應(yīng)該關(guān)心他們的成年人的虐待。adults“成年人”符合語境。 答案：　A 18．解析：　……或者是受到其他人的虐待，這些人利用了孤兒沒有父母保護(hù)這一事實。故用fact。 答案：　C 19．解析：　因染上艾滋病病毒和艾滋病而飽受折磨的孩子不只有孤兒。suffering“受折磨”符合語境。 答案：　A 20．解析：　還有更多的孩子不得不照顧生病的父母和弟弟妹妹。take care of“照顧”符合語境。 答案：　B。 完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最佳答案。 Many who need restorative rest most might not be able to get it.Why? 1.________ are in a hospital.Even at night，a hospital2.________ be a noisy place.And research has shown that these noise levels have been rising for decades. A new study finds that electronic noises 3.________ particular interfere with sleep. Researchers followed the sleep patterns of a dozen healthy volunteers 4.________ they spent three nights sleeping in a lab.Their hours of darkness were interrupted 5.________ fourteen different recorded hospital sounds played at varying volumes.Even when electronic sounds，6.________ alarm beeps(嗶嗶聲)，were played at the level of a whisper，volunteers slightly woke from sleep.7.________ findings are in the journal Annals of Internal Medicine. When the volunteers' sleep was disrupted，their heart rate increased frequently，8.________ could be bad for recovery.A little peace and quiet could make for a lot more restful nights. (二) 1. They　考查代詞。該空在句中作主語，指代上文提到的“Many who need restorative rest…”，故填they，首字母要大寫。 2. can　考查情態(tài)動詞。此空表示可能性，再根據(jù)句意“甚至在晚上，醫(yī)院也可能是一個吵鬧的地方”可知填can。 3. in　考查介詞。in particular “尤其”，為固定搭配。 4. as/when　考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。研究人員讓12名身體健康的志愿者連續(xù)三天睡在實驗室，并跟蹤了他們的睡眠模式。 5. with　考查介詞。interrupt…with…意為“用……干擾……”。 6. like　考查介詞。即使輕聲播放電子聲音，例如報警器的嗶嗶聲，志愿者們還是會從睡夢中醒來。 7. The　考查冠詞。此處特指該研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)。 8. which　考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。該空引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，指代前面整個句子，且在從句中作主語，故填which。 2016高考完形填空選練 完型填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days, like 21 and straightforward. And it's still what 22 a man a good citizen. This is my secret, and I try to live by. I've been in the taxi business for thirty-five years, 23 there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble(亂作一團(tuán)) fellows to be able to take it in New York. You've got to be 24 to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day. Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the 25 impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as 26 fellows. You read in the papers almost every week 27 a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their 28. If they weren't honest, you wouldn't be reading those stories in the papers. One time, I found an emerald（翡翠的） ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day, so I went back to where I had 29. It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her 30 to her. I didn't get as much as “thank you.” 31, I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she 32. I was born and raised in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I 33 several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in World War I. After being discharged(退伍), I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasn't been too easy 34, but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit 35 for a rainy day(一時之需). In all my years of driving a taxi, I have never had 36 with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong(頑固的) once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves. People ask me about tips. As far as I know, 37 everyone will give you something, because most Americans are 38 generous. I always try to be nice to everyone, whether they 39or not. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish（教區(qū)）. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the 40 I try, the easier it gets. 21. A.dishonor B. upright C. dishonesty D. faithful 22. A. takes B. becomes C. has D. makes 23. A. know B. known C. knowing D. knew 24. A. tough B. generous C. mild D. warm-hearted 25. A. right B. proper C. wrong D. bad 26. A. honest B. rude C. good D. tough 27. A. when B. what C. where D. which 28. A. cars B. houses C. pockets D. rooms 29. A. picked her up B. dropped her down C. dropped her off D. pull her down 30. A. suitcase B. ring C.car D. emerald 31. A. Still B. So C. But D. Though 32. A.did B. was C .has D. is 33. A. made B. held C. put D. took 34. A. at one time B. some time C. at times D. in no time 35. A. put off B. put up C. put on D. put away 36. A. difficult B. trouble C. word D. anything 37. A. especially B. specially C. particularly D. practically 38. A. fairly B. seldom C. rather D. never 39. A.ask B. advised C. suggested D. tip 40. A. shorter B. harder C .better D.longer 參考答案21—25 BDCAC 26—30 ACACB 31—35 AABCD 36—40 BDADD 完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。 I graduated from a small public school in Michigan.One day，Mr.Ledy，our football coach，asked me to play football.I couldn’t help__1__： me，play football? I was six feet tall and was not much over a hundred pounds in weight.I thought that they might just need another fool to increase the number of the players.However，he was persistent(堅持的) and__2__I joined the football team.That turned out to be one of my best decisions as a kid. Our worst game ever was the one against Crystal Falls.They beat us 56 to 6.Yeah! That was a football not a basketball__3__.We played them again when we were seniors.They__4__us again but the score was much more__5__，30 to 20. Coach Ledy would not let that __6__again.He encouraged us to beat them，to pay them back.And we did so in the last game we played before__7__.I had scored 6 points alone in the game.Coach Ledy praised me.It was a huge__8__for me. Was I a football hero? Ha! Ha! No，I couldn’t__9__it without our team.The thing I learned through football was__10__.We won as a team and we__11__as a team. I think Mr.Ledy would be proud of me if he knew that I had broken the athletic__12__at the University of Michigan.I’m__13__to him as I would not have today’s honor without him.I’ll __14__life’s final war with pain to win the victory；I’ll seek the lights of glory wholeheartedly and I’ll__15__working hard so as not to let him down. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 1．A.shouting B．screaming C．laughing D．a(chǎn)pplauding 2．A.immediately B．secretly C．personally D．finally 3．A.game B．team C．story D．score 4．A.won B．met C．beat D．fought 5.A.accessible B．comfortable C．sensitive D．a(chǎn)cceptable 6.A.happen B．succeed C．spread D．develop 7．A.liberation B．closing C．graduation D．school 8．A.honor B．hope C．success D．surprise 9.A.take B．manage C．solve D．explain 10．A.courage B．devotion C．teamwork D．contribution 11．A.united B．a(chǎn)ppeared C．prepared D．lost 12．A.time B．record C．date D．a(chǎn)bility 13．A.pleased B．grateful C．hopeful D．loyal 14．A.fight B．join C．desire D．enjoy 15．A.take on B．put on C．rely on D．keep on 1．C　[根據(jù)后文的描述可知，作者認(rèn)為自己不是踢足球的料，所以當(dāng)足球教練Mr.Ledy勸他踢足球時他禁不住“笑”起來。] 2．D　[Mr.Ledy一直堅持要作者踢足球，結(jié)果作者“最終”加入了足球隊。] 3．D　[此句中的That代指前面的比分56 to 6，故選score。] 4．C　[根據(jù)后面的again可知，Crystal Falls球隊再次打敗了作者的球隊，故用beat。win后面通常不跟人作賓語，故排除。] 5.D　[這次的比分和上一次比起來是“可以接受的”。] 6.A　[Ledy教練不會讓那種慘敗再次“發(fā)生”。] 7．C　[根據(jù)前面的seniors以及the last game可知，作者的球隊在“畢業(yè)”前的最后一場比賽中打敗了Crystal Falls球隊。] 8．A　[根據(jù)語境可知，教練的表揚對于作者來說，是一件巨大的“光榮的事情”。] 9.B　[manage it是固定搭配，意為“做得到，成功”，符合語境。] 10．C　[本段論述了團(tuán)隊的重要性，因此此處表示作者通過足球?qū)W會了“團(tuán)隊合作”。] 11．D　[根據(jù)前面的won可知，此處應(yīng)填lost，前后呼應(yīng)。] 12．B　[break...record意為“打破……紀(jì)錄”。] 13．B　[根據(jù)語境，作者“感謝”教練讓他踢足球。] 14．A　[為了勝利作者要不辭勞苦地“打”好人生的決戰(zhàn)。] 15．D　[為了不讓教練失望，作者決心要“繼續(xù)”努力奮斗。] 8