高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解[打包10套]9.zip

高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解[打包10套]9.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習(xí),閱讀,理解,打包,10 山西靈丘縣2017高考英語閱讀理解一輪基礎(chǔ)題 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 What would it be like to take a walk on the surface of Mars? If you could design the tallest building in the world, what would it look like? Do you dream of being the next J.K.Rowling? This summer, you can experience all of these things, and more. All you need is an Internet connection and your imagination. A recent study by the Kaiser Family Foundation found that kids spend an average of 1 hour and 29 minutes online each day. Many kids like to use that time to chat with friends, play games or check e-mails. But next time you get on the Web, try exploring the world instead. “With the Internet, you can go back 11,000 years in time, or go 11,000 kilometers across the planet,” said Russell, Web search expert of Google. “The whole scope of history and the world is open to you.” There is a wealth of information to be found online. For example, if your family is going on vacation somewhere, do a quick online search on the area before you even get in the car. “What’s the background of the place; what’s the history?” says Russell. “I like to tell my kids, ‘Whenever you have a question, whenever you have a doubt, search it out.’” Ready to launch a virtual journey of your own? Here are a few starting points to get you thinking and to help you on your way. You can invite your parents along for the ride, too. Always ask for permission before downloading programs and software into your computer. And, check with a parent or adult before visiting any new website. Navigate the world in 3-D with Google Earth. Begin in outer space and zoom into the streets of any city, from Hong Kong to San Francisco. Or, visit ancient monuments and watch the changing rainforests over time. With the moon in Google Earth tool, you can walk in Neil Armstrong’s famous footsteps. Take a guided tour of the moon’s surface with Armstrong’s fellow shuttle mate astronaut Buzz Aldrin. 1. According to Russell, the kids _________. A. spend too much time on the Internet B. should never chat and play games online C. can solve their problems through the Internet D. should study hard instead of chatting online 2. From the passage we know that _________. A. we can find much information we need online B. Neil Armstrong traveled to the moon alone C. the kids can download programs onto the computer freely D. the kids can visit the new website freely without parents’ guidance 3. According to the passage, if you want to go to Tropical Rainforests, you can _________. A. take the time shuttle B. go to the cinema to watch 3-D films C. find a travel agency in Google D. use Google Earth 4. The passage is mainly intended for _________. A. parents B. kids C. teachers D. adults 5. In which section of a website can we probably read this passage? A. Culture. B. Health. C. Internet World. D. Tourism. 【參考答案】1—5、CADBC 2016高考英語****閱讀理解。 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。 Christmas, Easter and birthday parties can be difficult times for grandmothers and parents as they rush around trying to arrange the perfect celebration or making everyone as happy as possible! What’s better than a birthday party that makes your grandchild smile throughout or a celebration that impresses relatives and close friends? That is why Granny Look has supplied in this section, one of the most comprehensive guides to making these special occasions that happen perhaps once a year a real success. From a selection of Advent calendars to party planning or Christmas-stocking fillers we have all the possibilities covered so that your children and grandchildren will really have a memorable time with attractive gifts and original ideas. Bring that festive spirit to all those traditional days, and ensure you are always ready for any possibility. Granny Look’s extensive links are bound to make every special occasion an entirely different experience from the year before and allow everyone to feel entertained and content. CHRISTMAS-STOCKING FILLERS Look no further! Granny Look helps the family to prepare in time for FATHER CHRISTMAS. Give SANTACLAUS some ideas. He can fill all the children’s Christmas-stockings with goodies! Unique Christmas gifts for children –– stocking fillers. A Granny Look favorite! ADVENT CALENDARS All children love the build-up to CHRISTMAS! What is better than choosing one of Granny Look’s selection of Advent Calendars! Here you will find a list of websites to buy traditional or fun Advent calendars for children at Christmas time. A Granny Look favorite! BIRTHDAYS LOOKING for a SPECIAL BIRTHDAY GIFT? Explore Granny Look’s selection of PRESENTS, PARTYPLANNING, PARTY TOYS and PARTY GAMES for your Children and Grandchildren’s BIRTHDAYS. Plan and organize the KIDDIE’S PARTIES ahead of time!! Don’t forget the PERSONALISED INVITATIONS! CHRISTMAS LOOK and BOOK now!! Granny Look’s selection of CHRISTMAS GIFTS for children. Some guides to “What’s on in your area”… for the kids, PANTOS, SHOWS, THEATRES… at Christmas time! UNIQUE Christmas gifts for Children. Spend QUALITY TIME with your Children’s Children this FESTIVE SEASON (圣誕節(jié)期間)! 9. If you want to send some invitations to your daughter’s classmates, where will you search for the information? A. At Christmas. B. At Birthdays. C. At Advent Calendars. D. At Christmas–stocking fillers. 10. According to the passage, we can infer _______. A. you can only get special ideas for Christmas, Easter and birthday parties B. in Granny Look you can buy many traditional or fun Advent calendars for children at Christmas time C. there is no personalized invitation in Granny Look for you to select D. Granny Look provides a wide range of links for people to prepare for special occasions 11. From the text, we know that “Granny Look” is ______. A. a website that helps you to prepare for special occasions B. a company that sells all sorts of products on the Internet C. a person who guides you to make your yearly celebration a real success D. a magazine that helps the family to prepare for special occasions 參考答案9—11 BDA 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of current answers. That question is “What’s your name?” Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct. Have you ever wondered about people’s names? Where do they come from? What do they mean? People’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones. Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”. The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook(小溪)；someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest. Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter — a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter —a person who made pots and pans. The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture. Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John who was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer. Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell. 1. Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover? A. Places where people lived. B. People’s characters. C. Talents that people possessed. D. People’s occupations. 2. According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______. A. owned or drove a cart B. made things with metals C. made kitchen tools or containers D. built houses and furniture 3. Suppose an English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______. A. Beatrice Smith B. Leonard Carter C. George Longstreet D. Donald Greenwood 4. The underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph means a person’s _____. A. later generations B. friends and relatives C. colleagues and partners D. later sponsors 1. B 細節(jié)題 根據(jù)文中第5段 “The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names.” 第6段“Other early surnames came from people’s occupations.”第8段“Sometimes people were known for····their special abilities.”分別可以排除A, C, D, 得出答案B。 2.C 推斷題 根據(jù)文中第6段最后一句“Potter—a person who made pots and pans.”可知potter意為一個制作茶壺和平底鍋的人，得出答案C。 3.D推斷題 根據(jù)第4段 “Donald means ‘world ruler’”和第五段最后一句 “The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest”，得出答案D。 4.A詞義猜測題 根據(jù)最后一段 “Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or –son.” 得出答案A，意為“后代”。 閱讀理解(二) A MENTORING(導(dǎo)師制) program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth. Young Inspirations was founded two years ago to provide mentoring sessions for students and unemployed young adults aged 11 to 21. Alex Goldberg，the program's founder，said：“We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences which will potentially be life changing and broaden their outlook.” “We try to create work experience opportunities that will really make a difference to our youth.For example，we've secured internships(實習(xí)) with world-famous firms such as Honda.” “At a time of funding cutbacks where schools are finding it more and more difficult to offer this kind of mentoring，it is extremely important that these opportunities are available both to help youth with their school work and grades and to give them opportunities which may help shape their futures.” Kieran Hepburn,14，is one of a group of Banbury youth who has benefited from the program so far.In October the Banbury School pupil was accompanied by Young Inspirations staff to Paris where he was an observer at the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization's (UNESCO) International Youth Forum(論壇)． The event was held for young people from around the world，to seek their views on how the future of youth and education should look.Kieran joined several hundred observers mostly in their 20s and was the only UK school pupil to attend the event.Kieran thinks the trip was a life changing experience.“Before we left I didn't quite know what to make of it but when we got there we didn't stop，it was amazing，” he said，“We went to three or four hours of debates each day and then did something cultural each afternoon.” The main theme of the forum was how youth can drive change in political and public life.It dealt with issues(問題) such as drug abuse，violence and unemployment. Kieran said：“It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August.” The Young Inspirations mentoring sessions take place each Friday in Banbury. 9．The Young Inspirations mentoring program aims to ______. A．train staff for world-famous firms B．offer job opportunities to young adults C．provide youth with unique experiences D．equip the unemployed with different skills 解析　細節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“‘We set up Young Inspirations because we wanted to give young people experiences...'”可知目的是給青年提供獨特的經(jīng)歷。 答案　C 10．According to Alex Goldberg，it is difficult for schools to offer the mentoring due to ________. A．the lack of support from firms B．the cultural differences C．the effect of unemployment D．the shortage of money 解析　推理判斷題。由第五段中的“funding cutbacks”(削減資金)可知，缺乏資金給導(dǎo)師制的發(fā)展帶來了困難。 答案　D 11．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．the visit to the United Kingdom was amazing B．Kieran has made great progress in many aspects C．the youth have found a way to solve their problems D．the mentoring sessions are held every day except Friday 解析　推理判斷題。由文章倒數(shù)第二段中的“‘It has really helped me to improve my confidence and social skills as well as my school grades and I was voted most improved pupil at school in August. '”可知Kieran在很多方面取得了進步。故選B項。 答案　B 12．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Alex Goldberg，F(xiàn)ounder of Young Inspirations B．Young People Find a World of Opportunity C．Kieran，Banbury School Pupil to Paris D．Debates Help Youth with Their Grades 解析　標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要就Alex Goldberg創(chuàng)建了導(dǎo)師制，給青年人提供了了解社會、獲得社會經(jīng)驗的機會，最后這個項目擴大到國際范圍，給青年人改變自己和社會的機會。所以正確答案為B。 答案　B 閱讀理解-------A Joan Chen is famous both in China, where she grew up, and in the United States，where she now lives. How did Joan become a famous actress in two countries? It’s an interesting story. Joan Chen was born in Shanghai in 1961. When she was 14, some people from a film studio (制片廠) came to her school and chose her to study at the studio. She was happy about this chance, but mainly she liked the idea of getting out of school. Soon, however she discovered that she really liked acting. At age 18, she won the Golden Rooster, China's top film prize. In the late 1970s, Joan's parents, who were doctors, moved to the United States. Joan joined them when she was 20 and went to college there. Her parents hoped she would study medicine. Instead, she majored in film and later looked for work as an actress. To work in the United States, Joan had to start all over again. She told Hollywood that she was an actress in China, but she only got some small parts in TV shows. One day Joan went to speak to a director who was making a movie called Tai - pan. The interview didn't go well. As she walked away, a man in a car noticed her. The man was Dino DeLaurntiis, the film’s producer. He immediately offered her a leading part. A year later, she started in Bernardo Bertolucci’s The Last Emperor and was on her way to worldwide fame. 1. What was turn about Joan Chen when she was 14? A. Some people came to her school and chose her as an actress. B. She liked to study at the studio just because she wanted to be famous. C. The most important reason for her going to the studio was that she wouldn't like to stay at school. D. She found she was fond of acting even before she was 14. 答案解析：答案為C。本題為細節(jié)推理題。由第二段 “When she was 14, some people from a film studio came to her school and chose her to study at the studio…”可知，A錯誤；由 “…but mainly she liked the idea of getting out of school…”可以推斷，她不喜歡呆在學(xué)校, 故B選項不正確，C選項正確；由 “Soon, however she discovered that she really liked acting.” 可知，D選項錯誤。 2. When did she move to the States? A. In the late 1970s. B. After she graduated from college. C. In the late 1980s. D. In the early 1980s. 答案解析：答案為D。本題為數(shù)字計算題。由第三段的第一、二句 “In the late 1970s, Joan's parents, who were doctors, moved to the United States. Joan joined them when she was 20 and went to college there.”可以推斷，1961年出生的Joan Chen，20歲去美國上大學(xué)，此時應(yīng)該是1981年，故答案為D。 3. The interview with a director ____. A. made her on the way to being famous in the world B. led to no immediate good result C. made her play a leading part in Tai - pan D. gave her a chance to act in The Last Emperor 答案解析：答案為B。本題為推斷題。從最后一段 “The interview didn't go well.” 可知， C選項不正確；由 “He immediately offered her a leading part. A year later, she started in Bernardo Bertolucci’s The Last Emperor and was on her way to worldwide fame.”可知，Joan Chen出演主角是在一年后，并開始走向世界范圍內(nèi)的成功之路，故A，D不正確；答案為B ，參加director的面試并沒立刻產(chǎn)生好的效果。 9