高考英語一輪復(fù)習-閱讀理解[打包10套]11.zip
高考英語一輪復(fù)習-閱讀理解[打包10套]11.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習,閱讀,理解,打包,10,11
廣東南雄縣2017高考英語一輪閱讀理解學生自練(三)
閱讀理解。
I hated dinner parties. But I decided to give them another shot because I'm in London. And my friend Mallery invited me. And because dinner parties in London are very different from those back in New York. There, '"I'm having a dinner party' means: "I'm booking a table for 12 at a restaurant you can't afford and we'll be sharing the checque evenly, no matter what you eat." Worse, in Manhattan there is always someone who leaves before the bill arrives. They'll throw down cash, half of what they owe, and then people like me, who don't drink, end up paying even more. But if I try to use the same trick, the hostess will shout: "Where are you going?" And it's not like I can say I have somewhere to go: everyone know I have nowhere to go. But in London, dinner parties are in people's homes. Not only that,the guests are an interesting mix. The last time I went to one, the guests were from France, India. Denmark and Nigeria; it was like a gathering at the United Nations in New York. The mix is less striking. It's like a gathering at Bloomingdale's, a well-known department store. For New Yorkers, talking about other parts of the world means Brooklyn and Queens in New York. But at Mallery's, when I said that I had been to Myanmar recently, people knew where it was. In New York people would think it was a usual new club
( ) 1. What does the word "shot" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Choice. B. Try C. Style. D. Goal
( ) 2. What does the writer dislike most about dinner parties in New York?
A There is a strange mix of people. B. The restaurants are expensive.
C. The bill is not fairly shared. D. People have to pay cash
( ) 3. What does the author think of the parties in London?
A. A bit unusual B. Full of tricks. C. Less costly. D More interesting.
( ) 4. What is the author's opinion of some New Yorkers from her experience?
A. Easy-going. B. Self-centered. C. Generous. D. Conservative.
1. B.詞義猜測題.從第一句的 hate,到 but 意義上的轉(zhuǎn)折,說明盡管不喜歡,還是要"嘗 試一下",所以 try 的意思更接近 shot.
2. C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段中 They'll throw down cash, half of what they owe, and then people like me, who don't drink, end up paying even more.可知類似作者這樣的人在紐約吃飯 吃虧,因為付錢多.
3. D. 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段和其中的句子 Not only that, the guests are an interesting mix. 可以推斷倫敦的 party 要比紐約的有趣.
4. B.推理判斷題.從最后一段的 talking about other parts of the world means Brooklyn and Queens in New York.和 In New York people would think it was a usual new club 可以推斷,作 者對一些紐約人的看法,是"以自我為中心的".
2016高考英語閱讀理解——教育類
It is easy for some people to learn a second language.However, others have difficulty in learning a new language.What can you do to help yourself learn a second language, such as English?【小題1】
1.Feel positive about learning English._【小題2】Be patient.You do not have to understand everything all at once.It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new.We can learn from our mistakes.In other words, do not worry about making mistakes.
2.Practice your English.For example, write a diary every day.You will form a habit of writing it in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English.【小題3】In addition, you must speak English every day.You can practice with your classmates outside class.
3.【小題4】You can write this in your journal.After each class, think about what you did.Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.
You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it.It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements.【小題5】
A.Go over the points you have learned.
B.Keep a record of your language learning.
C.Don’t give up when you meet some difficulty.
D.If you believe that you can learn, you will learn.
E.Several weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving.
F.In these ways, you will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yourself.
G.There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.
2016高考英語閱讀理解——教育類
n America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school.It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well.To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.
Even though they’ve done this already in the middle school, it’s still important to find where their classrooms are.Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year.And, most schools also have a freshman (新生) speech for parents and students before the first year begins.Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school.This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.
One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport.Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports.Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school.If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc.These clubs allow students from different grades.By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications(申請).The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.
What’s more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.
【小題1】According to the text, most students feel ________ when entering the high school.
A.unhappy
B.nervous
C.lonely
D.disappointed
【小題2】Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?
A.There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.
B.The school clubs in high school mainly welcome sports fans.
C.The school office can help new students join school clubs.
D.Summer activities begin before school starts.
【小題3】When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?
A.Before the eighth grade year starts.
B.Right after the high school year starts.
C.At the beginning of the new term in the high school.
D.By the end of the last year in the middle school.
【小題4】What is the purpose of this text?
A.To describe high school life.
B.To give advice to new high school students.
C.To teach useful experience.
D.To introduce new schools.
閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文, 從給的四個選項 (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出最佳選項。
Safety and Security Procedures
Your safety and the security of your personal property are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions.
YOUR VEHICLE
Lock your vehicle and do not leave money or valuable items inside. We are not responsible for their loss.
TRAVELING
Be observant (機警) when sightseeing or traveling. Stay in well-lit and heavily traveled areas. Don’t display large amounts of cash.
GUEST ROOM SECURITY
For additional security use the deadbolt (插鎖) provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked. As an additional precaution (預(yù)防措施), please secure the secondary locks provided. Do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification. A one-way viewer is provided in your door to assist with identification. If there is any doubt about the person’s identity, please contact the Front Desk.
SAFETY BOXES
Do not leave money or valuables in your room or vehicle. We provide free safety boxes for your use. Hotel is not responsible for items left in room valued over $200.
KEYS
Safeguard your key. Please do not leave it in the door. Do not give your key to others or leave it unattended. Please leave your key at the Front Desk when you check out.
REPORTING
Please report any suspicious activity, or safety concerns to management.
FIRE
Please familiarize yourself with the nearest fire exits. Report fire or smoke to the hotel operator. In the unlikely event of a fire, please move quickly and calmly to the nearest safe exit and leave the building. Avoid the use of elevator.
5. The suggestions are most probably from ______.
A. a hotel manager B. a police officer
C. an experienced traveler D. a tour guide
6. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. It is advised to travel to places where there are few people.
B. The hotel is not responsible for anything you lose.
C. Don’t report to the manager unless you are sure something is going wrong.
D. You’d better use the deadbolt and the secondary locks for safety.
7. If you feel doubtful about a stranger who knocks at the door, you should ______.
A. let the person in after you have got his/her name
B. open the door to check the person’s ID card
C. call the Front Desk to make sure
D. contact the local police for assistance
8. What does the underlined part “In the unlikely event of a fire” mean?
A. In case a fire happens, though it is not very possible.
B. If a fire happens when some big events are taking place.
C. In case a fire happens in a public building.
D. If a fire breaks out and it is getting out of control.
【參考答案】 ADCA
閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文, 從給的四個選項 (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出最佳選項。
選材相似度:★★★★ 設(shè)題相似度:★★★ 難度系數(shù):★★★★
The main reason people come to America is said to be that they can chase the American Dream.Everyone has heard of it,and many have died fighting for it.The only thing is that there is no clear definition of the American Dream.It is not defined by one dream,but all the opportunities that the United States has to offer.Since the founding of the United States,people have been striving to define the American Dream.
In the play Death of a Salesman,every character is trying to realize his own version of the American Dream.Willy feels that by being well liked he has achieved what the American Dream is all about.He has spent his whole life as a salesman who has not been very successful.As he gets older,he starts having conflicts with everyone in his life,and feels that only by killing himself will the people around him be able to finally be happy.
Bernard,on the other hand,feels that the American Dream can only be achieved if one has been successful in their academic and professional careers.He shows that through hard work and dedication,success can be accomplished.He reached his professional goals and achieved his version of the American Dream.
Throughout the play these feelings are shown through the dialogue and actions of the characters.They try to achieve their goals of the American Dream.Willy is unsuccessful in his attempt,while Bernard is very successful in achieving his goal.
Many people try to achieve the American Dream,but few actually do so.As with any goal,the American Dream takes hard work and dedication.In Death of a Salesman,all aspects of this goal are examined.For the goal to be achieved,the dream must be an attainable one which is worth working toward.It also must be a dream that the professional world accepts and finds useful.
Note:
長短句分析:As he gets older,he starts having conflicts with everyone in his life,and feels that only by killing himself will the people around him be able to finally be happy.
句法點睛:這是個主從復(fù)合句。As he gets older為狀語從句,he starts having conflicts with everyone in his life,and feels...為主句;only by killing himself will the people around him be able to finally be happy為賓語從句,該句使用的是倒裝語序。
句意:隨著年齡的增長,他開始和生活中的每個人發(fā)生沖突,并且覺得唯有自殺才能夠讓周圍的人最終快樂起來。
【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇議論文,通過評論劇本《推銷員之死》來詮釋“美國夢”。
1.The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A.reasons for coming to America
B.something about the United States
C.something about the American Dream
D.the definition of the American Dream
答案 C [主旨大意題。第一段總體指出了“美國夢”的一些情況,而并非是為“美國夢”下定義,故選C。]
2.The underlined word “striving” probably has the same meaning as ________.
A.trying hard B.giving up
C.bending down D.standing still
答案 A [詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本段對“美國夢”的簡要介紹以及接下來通過《推銷員之死》對“美國夢”的詮釋可知,作者想告訴我們,從一開始人們就在努力實現(xiàn)“美國夢”,因此strive應(yīng)該是與try hard同義的。]
3.According to the text,Death of a Salesman tries to tell us ________.
A.why Willy decides to kill himself
B.what the American Dream is like
C.a(chǎn)bout Bernard's dedication to America
D.the life stories of Willy and Bernard
答案 B [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二、三、四段對《推銷員之死》的評論和作者在第五段的總結(jié)可推知,《推銷員之死》給出了兩種“美國夢”的例子,實際是要告訴我們“美國夢”應(yīng)該是什么樣的,故選B項。]
4.What would be the CORRECT structure of the text?
答案 B [推理判斷題。第一段總體指出了“美國夢”的情況,而二、三、四段以《推銷員之死》為例分析了對“美國夢”的兩種理解,最后一段則是總結(jié),所以整篇文章的結(jié)構(gòu)是“總—分—總”,故選B項。]
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