高考英語一輪復習-閱讀理解[打包10套]11.zip

高考英語一輪復習-閱讀理解[打包10套]11.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復習,閱讀,理解,打包,10,11 廣東南雄縣2017高考英語一輪閱讀理解自練 【2016高考訓練題】閱讀理解—主旨大意題、標題概括題。 Shami is a spy working for MI5, the British domestic security service. Recently he was interviewed by the BBC for the now TV documentary series. Modern Spies. Shami isn't his real name and in the interview his face was in shadow, so you couldn't identify him, but he spoke about his job and what motivates him. The interviewer asked Shami if he has any hesitation about spying on other people. “No, not at all,” replied Shami. “I know why I'm doing it . I'm trying to prebent something major occurring which could lead to loss of life . That's my biggest motivation.” Asked how he felt when he was doing a spying activity, Shami replied,” Excited. You feel a lot of pressure, but you understand the task in hand and how serious it is. You are thinking about potential dangers which might be a threat to yourself.” Shami admitted that his biggest fear was missing a vital piece of information, something that would go on to cause loss of life. Shami said that there were some other intelligence officers working at MI5's London headquarters. Spies like him are out on the ground while the others' job is to analyze intelligence from a variety of different sources. He pointed out that vital pieces come from human sources of agents from within suspected terrorist organizations—a standard plotline in Hollywood movies, but he thought 007 was pure fantasy.” The key element of the James Bond myth is that we are some kind of illegal organization—that's not the case. And I certainly wouldn't be the kind of lone wolf in the films.” 1. Motivates Shami to carry out his job. A. To spy on people B. To prevent loss of life C. To analyze important information D. To get excitement from danger 2. It can be learned from the passage that A. Shami once missed some important information B. Shami is rarely stressed out when dong a task C. The film 007 was a reflection of Shami's real life D. MI5 is a legal organization 3. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means A. Shami never felt lonely because he could see films B. Shami was not the leading actor in the film C. Shami worked on a team rather than single-handedly D. Shami needed the help of a wolf for his job 4. What can be the best title for the text? A. A Real-Life Spy B. Modern Spies C. Spy Movies D. Comparison on Spies 語篇解讀 本文是篇記敘文。主要講述的是現實生活中的一個間諜的故事。 1. B 細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中的“I know why I'm doing it I'm trying to prevent something major occurring which could lead to loss of life. That's my biggest motivation.”可知B項正確。 2. D 推理判斷題。根據最后一段倒數第二句可知，D項符合文意 3. C 句意理解題。 根據最后一段可知，不同的間諜分工不同：有的負責在總部分析情報，有的則在外執(zhí)行任務。任務的完成是大家共同合作的結果，而不是像電影里詹姆斯·邦德一樣單槍匹馬完成任務。 A 標題概括題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述的是現實生活中的一個間諜，而非大多數人印象中的電影里的間諜。故選A項最適合本文的標題。 【2014高考英語三模試題】 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。 　 James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name. 　　“J.C.”, he replied. 　　She thought he had said “Jesse”, and he had a new name. 　　Owens ran his first race at age 13. After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second-year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later. 　　A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book. 　　The stage was set for Owens' victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African-American winners. 　　“It was all right with me,” he said years later. “I didn't go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.” 　　Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone call from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death. 　　Owens' Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles, and dogs. 　　“Sure, it bothered me,” he said later. “But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.” 　　In time, however, his gold medals changed his life. “They have kept me alive over the years,” he once said. “Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard.” 26. Owens got his other name “Jesse” when __________. 　　A. he went to Ohio State University 　　B. his teacher made fun of him 　　C. his teacher took “J.C.” for “Jesse” 　　D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet 27. In the Big Ten meet, Owens __________. 　　A. hurt himself in the back 　　B. succeeded in setting many records 　　C. tried every sports event but failed 　　D. had to give up some events 28. We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because __________. 　　A. he was not of the right race 　　B. he was the son of a poor farmer 　　C. he didn't shake hands with Hitler 　　D. he didn't talk to the US president on the phone 29. When Owens says “They have kept me alive over the years,” he means that the medals __________. 　　A. have been changed for money to help him live on 　　B. have made him famous in the US 　　C. have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in life 　　D. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs 30. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? 　　A. Jesse Owens, a Great American Athlete 　　B. Golden Moment-- a Life-time Struggle 　　C. Making a Living as a Sportsman 　　D. How to Be a Successful Athlete? 【參考答案】26-30. CBACA 【2014高考英語三模試題】 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B.C和D項中，選出最佳選項。 At one time, computers were expected largely to remove the need for paper copies of documents because they could be stored electronically. But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. “I feel in my bones this revolution is causing more trees to be cut down.” says Ted Smith of the Earth Village Organization. Perhaps best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new markets. Several Internet companies have been set up to help small businesses print quality documents from a computer. Earlier this week, Hewlett-Packard Co. announced a plan to develop new technologies that will enable people to print even more so they can get a hard copy of a business document, a medical record or just an on-line e-mail, even if they are nowhere near a computer. As the company sees it, the more use of the Internet the greater demand for printers. Does all this mean environmental concerns (環(huán)境問題) have been forgotten? Some activists suggest people have been led to believe that a lot of dangers to the environment have gone away. “I guess people believe that the problem is taken care of, because of recycling,” said Kelly Quirke, director of the Rainforest Action Network in San Francisco. Yet Quirke is hopeful that high-tech may also prove helpful. He says printers that print on both sides are growing in popularity. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste. 31. Which of the following statement is NOT true? A. Computers effectively cut down the use of paper. B. Documents can be stored in computers electronically. C. A large number of e-mails need to be printed in reality. D. Printers are in a greater demand owing to the Internet. 32．The growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to __________. A．the rapid development of small businesses B．the opening up of new markets C．the printing of high quality copies D．the increased use of the Internet 33．Hewlett-Packard Co. has decided to develop new technologies because __________. A．people are concerned about the environment B．printers in many offices are working overtime C．small companies need more hard copies D．they see a growing market for printers 34．Environmentalists believe one possible way of dealing with the paper situation is __________. A．to encourage printing more quality documents B．to develop new printers using recycled paper C．to find new materials for making paper D．to plant more fast growing trees 35．What would be the best title for the text? A．Computers and Printers B．E-mail and the Business World C．Internet Revolution and Environment D．Modern Technology and New Markets 【參考答案】31-35. ADDCC 閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文, 從給的四個選項 (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出最佳選項。 Book 1 : Brack Obama Grades: 3-5 Our Price: $ 8.95 His mother came from Kansas. His father came from Kenya. He grew up in Hawaii and Indonesia, far from the center of American politics. Few people had even heard of Brack Obama before 2004. But one powerful speech in Boston changed all that for the Illinois senator(參議員). In 2008, this inspiring leader ran for the country’s top job, President. Book 2: Danica Patrick Grades: 3-5 Our Price: $ 8.95 Growing up, Danica Patrick dreamed of racing in the Indianapolis 500. In 2005, her dream came true. Danica finished the race in fourth place, the best ever result by a woman. Three years later, she became the first female to win an IndyCar race. As a woman competing in a sport dominated by men, Danica faced many obstacles. But she never stopped believing in herself, no matter what the difficulties. Book 3: Ellen Ochoa Grades: 3-5 Our Price: $ 8.95 Some people dream of becoming stars. Ellen Ochoa dreamed of living among them! She worked hard to make her dream of becoming an astronaut come true. On April 8, 1993, she strapped (用帶子系好)herself in for the ride of her life aboard the space shuttle Discovery. Ochoa aimed high and boldly went where no Hispanic woman had gone before. Find out about Ochoa’s amazing journey in her own words and photos from her personal collection! Book 4: LeBron James Grades: 3-5 Our Price: $ 8.95 Fans, teammates, and opponents know him as King James. Many people consider LeBron James to be the most talented basketball Player of his generation. But there is much more to his story. He overcame hard times as a kid and rose to national fame as a teenager. He then jumped right from high school to the pros. Along the way, LeBron never lost sight of where he came from or who he is. 13.What do the four books have in common according to the passage? A. Their prices are the same and they are all about famous leaders. B. They are all about Africans and their contributions to society. C. They are written for the same grades and their prices are the same. D. They are for the same readers and printed by the same publisher. 14.Emma is dreaming of being a car racer. Who can be an example to her? A. Brack Obama B. Danica Patrick C. Ellen Ochoa D. LeBron James 15. If John wants to learn something about becoming a basketball player, which book should he read? A. Brack Obama B. Danica Patrick C. Ellen Ochoa D. LeBron James 16. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Obama was popular with most of the people in America before he ran for president. B. In 2005, Danica Patrick became the first woman to win an IndyCar race. C. Ochoa is the first Hispanic woman to have gone aboard the space shuttle Discovery for the ride. D. LeBron James is the most talented basketball player. 【參考答案】C、B、D、C 。 閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文, 從給的四個選項 (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出最佳選項。 People tend to become more personal and hide less of themselves when using email． Researchers from Open University in Britain have found in a recent study that there are good reasons for this． The team of researchers asked 83 pairs of students, all strangers to each other, to solve a problem．They had to discuss this question: If only five people in the world could be saved from a world disaster, who should they be? The pairs of students had to talk over the problem either face to face or by computers．Dr．Johnson said, “They told their partners four times as much about themselves when they talked over the Internet as when they talked face to face．When the computers were fitted with cameras so that students could see each other, this limited the personal side of the conversation．” Generally the information was not extremely personal．It was mainly about things such as where they went to school, or where they used to live．But some students discussed their love stories, and personal childhood experiences． Dr．Johnson believes that emailing encourages people to focus on themselves．And when they do this, they become more open , especially if there are no cameras．“If you cannot see the other person, it becomes easier to talk about yourself．This is because you are not thinking what the other person is thinking of you．So emailing has become the modern way of talking．” said Dr．Johnson．However, this style of talking is not entirely new．“In the 19th century people started to use the ‘telegraph’ to communicate．Now the same kind of thing has happened and people ended up speaking more freely．” Dr．Johnson thinks that e-mailers need to know about these effects of emailing, especially when they start work in a company．“If you don’t know about it, you could find yourself saying more about yourself than you wanted to ．” 17．The subject discussed in this passage is ． A．how people open up when emailing B．how people do research studies C．how to communicate at work D．how to discuss and solve a problem 18．The reason that some couples talked freely about themselves is that ． A．they didn’t talk about very personal things B．they couldn’t see each other C．the cameras on the computers were turned on D．they had to discuss a question 19．What do the underlined words （in para．4） refer to? A．The telegraph． B．The computer． C．Emailing． D．Face-to-face talk． 20．In the writer’s opinion, one should ． A．focus on oneself when emailing B．talk more freely in email than usual C．discuss any subject that one wants to D．consider how one uses email at work 【參考答案】A、B、C、D。 10