高考英語一輪復習-閱讀理解系列[打包10套]1.zip
高考英語一輪復習-閱讀理解系列[打包10套]1.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復習,閱讀,理解,系列,打包,10
廣東??悼h2017高考英語閱讀理解一輪系列(二)
2016高考訓練題。閱讀理解。
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
【題文】B
These eco-inspired books get kids thinking about nature and environment.
How to Raise Monarch Butterflies
—By Carol Pasternak
Have you ever watched a monarch transform from a caterpillar (毛蟲) to a butterfly from up close? In this book, learn everything about the monarch life cycle and how to raise monarchs from eggs to adult butterflies. You will also get to know the efforts involved to protect the species.
A Kid’s Guide to America’s Parks
—By Erin McHugh
This year, the US National Park Service’s National Park Week is on April 21-29. During the week, all the national parks offer free admission. Enrich your knowledge with this book, as it introduces the national parks and some interesting places in the US, including their geography, specific animals as well as environmental challenges. The book’s featured places include Yosemite National Park, Ellis Island (home of the Statue of Liberty) and the National Park of American Samoa, the only U.S. national park south of the equator(赤道).
Where Do you Recyclable Materials Go?
—By Sabbithry Persad
Tiana had been learning about recycling at school. But when her dog, Bubbles, gets lost running after a recycling truck, she ends up learning a lot more about recyclable materials than ever! Follow Tiana and her family as they search for Bubbles around town and at the Material Recovery Facility. Along the way, readers will learn a lot about recycling and how they can do their part in protecting the environment.
Scrap Kins Build-It Book Volume1
—By Brian Yanish
Meet the Scrap Kins. They are creative, friendly monster who live in a recycling center, known as Scrap City. They’ll show you how to turn junk into pretty cool things. Readers will learn how to create cute bags from old jeans, beautiful ships from milk boxes, and more. Remember that one person’s trash is another person’s treasure!
1. Why is the National Park of American Samoa special?
A. There is a famous statue in it. B. It lies south of the equator.
C. It has its specific animals. D. It is free for admission.
2. Which book is most probably written in the form of a story?
A. How to Raise Monarch Butterflies
B. A Kid’s Guide to America’s Parks
C. Where Do Recyclable Materials Go?
D. Scrap Kins Build-It Book Volume 1
3. The common goal of the four books is to _____.
A. teach kids practical skills B. comment on kids’ behavior
C. raise kids’ environment awareness D. make kids interested in geography
參考答案1—3、BCC
閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
As a boy growing up in India, I had longed to travel abroad. I used to listen to the stories my father would tell me about his stay in Canada and tours to Europe in the 1970s, with great interest.
My big moment finally came in the summer of 1998 when I was able to accompany my parents to Europe, where my father was to attend a meeting. We planned to travel to Belgium, Netherlands and West Germany.
I have clear memories even today of going to Mumbai airport at night all excited about finally going abroad. I had heard several great things about Lufthansa till then but now I finally got to experience them first hand, during the flight to Frankfurt. We flew business class and even today I can remember the excellent service by the Lufthansa crew (工作人員). The flight was really smooth and thoroughly enjoyable, even for someone like me, who is especially afraid of flying.
After spending almost two weeks in Europe, we took the Lufthansa airport express from Dusseldorf to Frankfurt airport, for our return flight. What a journey that was! All along the Rhine (萊茵河), it was simply an unforgettable experience. I had a sombre feeling on the flight back to Mumbai as it marked the end of a wonderful vacation, but the Lufthansa crew members were able to change it into a most enjoyable experience yet again, with the quality of their service.
Being the first airline to take me abroad, Lufthansa will always hold a special place in my heart. Even today,I continue to enjoy flights on Lufthansa and simply cannot dream of choosing any other airline. Flying, in general,for me,has always been a terrible and painful experience.Flying on Lufthansa,however, is something I always have and always will look forward to.
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。作者的父親父親經常講其在加拿大居住和歐洲旅行的經歷,這激發(fā)了作者希望走出國門看看的強烈欲望。本篇短文給我們講述了他第一次去歐洲的難忘旅行。
36. Which country does the author live in now?
A. India. B. Canada. C. Belgium. D. Germany.
【答案】A
【 解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據As a boy growing up in India, I had longed to travel abroad.及Being the first airline to take me abroad, 可分析,作者生活的國度是在印度(India)。故選A。
37. What made the author so interested in traveling abroad?
A. Growing up in India.
B. Once staying in Canada.
C. Once traveling to Canada with his father.
D. His father's stories about his traveling experiences.
【答案】D
【 解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據I used to listen to the stories my father would tell me about his stay in Canada and tours to Europe in the 1970s, with great interest. 父親經常講其在加拿大居住和歐洲旅行的經歷,這激發(fā)了作者希望走出國門看看的強烈欲望。故選D。
38. Which of the following is true about the author's trip to Europe in 1998?
A. The author traveled with one of his parents.
B. Both their going and return were by air.
C. They traveled in spring that year.
D. They stayed in Europe for nearly two months.
【答案】B
【 解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據A項錯是因為作者是與“父母雙親一起去的”;C項錯在與事實“他們是在夏季去的”不符;D項錯在與事實“在歐洲待了近兩個星期”不符。B項正確是與“來回均是乘坐飛機”吻合。故選B。
39. It can be inferred from the passage that Lufthansa is ________.
A. a city in India B. a city in Europe
C. an airline company D. a travel agency
【答案】C
【 解析】推理判斷題。通過后三段內容不難看出,此為一家航空公司的名稱。故選C。
40. The underlined word “somber” in the 4th paragraph probably means “________”.
A. happy B. sad C. angry D. enjoyable
【答案】B
【 解析】詞義猜測題。想到愉快的旅行就要結束,作者心情自然不好,根據后文change it into a most enjoyable experience yet again也可推知。故選B項。
The drug store was closing for the night and Alfred Higgins was about to go home when his new boss approached him.
“Empty your pockets please, Alfred,” Sam Carr demanded in a firm voice.
Alfred pretended to be shocked but he knew he’d been caught. From his coat he withdrew a make-up kit, a lipstick and two tubes of toothpaste.
“I’m disappointed in you, Alfred!” said the little gray-haired man.
“Sorry, sir. Please forgive me. It’s the first time I’ve ever done such a thing,” Alfred lied, hoping to gain the old man’s sympathy.
Mr Carr’s brow furrowed as he reached for the phone, “Do you take me for a fool? Let’s see what the police have to say. But first I’ll call your mother and let her know her son is heading to jail.”
“Do whatever you want,” Alfred shot back, trying to sound big. But deep down he felt like a child. He imagined his mother rushing in, eyes burning with anger, maybe in tears. Yet he wanted her to come quickly before Mr. Carr called the police.
Mr. Carr was surprised when Mrs Higgins finally arrived. She was very calm, quiet and friendly. “Is Alfred in trouble?” she asked.
“He’s been stealing from the store,” the old man coolly replied.
Mrs. Higgins put out her hand and touched Mr. Carr’s arm with great gentleness as if she knew just how he felt. She spoke as if she did not want to cause him any more trouble. “What do you want to do, Mr. Carr?”
The woman’s calm and gentle manner disarmed the once-angry store-owner. “I was going to get a cop. But I don’t want to be cruel. Tell your son not to come back here again, and I’ll let it go.” Then he warmly shook Mrs. Higgins’s hand.
Mrs. Higgins thanked the old man for his kindness, then mother and son left. They walked along the street in silence. When they arrived home his mother simply said, “Go to bed, you fool.”
In his bedroom, Alfred heard his mother in the kitchen. He felt no shame, only pride in his mother’s actions. “She was smooth!” he thought. He went to the kitchen to tell her how great she was, but was shocked by what he saw.
His mother’s face looked frightened, broken. Not the cool, bright face he saw earlier. Her lips moved nervously. She looked very old. There were tears in her eyes.
This picture of his mother made him want to cry. He felt his youth ending. He saw all the troubles he brought her and the deep lines of worry in her grey face. It seemed to him that this was the first time he had ever really seen his mother.
6.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Alfred tried to sound big to hide his fear.
B.It was the first time Alfred had stolen anything.
C.Mr. Carr set a trap to catch Alfred stealing.
D.Mr. Carr had planned to forgive Alfred from the beginning.
7.What does the underlined word “disarmed” probably mean?
A.annoyed B.convinced
C.got over D.made less angry
8.What impressed Alfred most about his mother at the drugstore was ______.
A.how angry she was B.how effectively she handled Mr.Carr
C.that she didn't cry D.that she was able to save him
9.What was the mother's attitude toward Alfred?
A.She was very strict with him. B.She was supportive of him.
C.She felt disappointed with him. D.She was afraid of him.
10.From the last paragraph, we know that Alfred ______.
A.was no longer a youth B.felt proud of his mother
C.felt guilty and regretful for his deed D.wanted his mother to be happy
【參考答案】6—10、ADBCC
閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
NEW YORK— Picking a Christmas tree takes most people a few minutes, or a couple of hours if they head for the woods. Dave Murbach needs 11 months.
Almost every day of every year, Murbach’s thoughts turn to vision of a perfectly shaped evergreen tree that will take everyone's breath away.
Murbach is the man responsible for finding the towering tree that makes more attractive Manhattan’s Rockefeller Center each Christmas season.
“I'm always looking for a tree,” the center's chief gardener says. “I look for it even when I go to the beach in the summer. It' s like a homework assignment hanging over your head.”
And if he gets it wrong, there's nothing hiding it.
“Every day it's up, 400,000 people go by, and 2.5 million people watch the lighting celebration on television,”he says.
This year’s tree, a 74-foot Nomy spruce (云杉) from Richfield, Ohio, flown to New York on the world's largest cargo plane, was lighted on December 2.
The arrival of the tree leads in the Christmas season in New York — a tradition dating back to 1931, when the workers building Rockefeller Center put up a small tree with ornaments (裝飾品).
The search for the next year's tree starts soon after the old tree is chopped up for wood chips and horse-jumping logs.
Murbach has three standards: The tree must be at least 65 feet high, at least 35 feet across and leaves dense (密集的) enough not to see through.
That's not as simple as it sounds. Though forests are full of evergreens, few get enough sunlight or space to fill out. And branches in snow regions often break under the weight, making trees unbalanced.
Back at the office, he sorts through hundreds of letters from people offering their trees, many addressed simply to “Mr. Christmas Tree Man.”
Though there was occasional anxiety attack and sleepless night, Murbach knows the effect the tree has on people: “It's for bringing people together, attempting to bring together people you love. That's what I hope it sets off.” But Murbach says he's always too worn out to celebrate Christmas.
【文章大意】本文敘述了Murbach對于工作的認真的態(tài)度,他為了曼哈頓的洛克菲勒中心展覽的常青樹,他花費了11個月的時間來尋找。他想要每一個人都對他的選擇滿意。
41. Which is the correct order of the events in the passage?
a. Murbach’s thoughts turn to a perfectly shaped tree.
b. 2.5 million people watch the Christmas tree.
c. The tree is flown to New York.
d. It was lighted on December 2.
e. The tree is chopped up.
f. Murbach searches for the tree.
A. a, b, c, d, e, f B. c, d, b, f, e, a
C. c, d, e, b, a, f D. a, f, c, d, b, e
【答案】D
【 解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段Almost every day of every year, Murbach’s thoughts turn to vision of a perfectly shaped evergreen tree that will take everyone's breath away.可知應選a,故排除BC;根據第三段Murbach is the man responsible for finding the towering tree他去尋找樹,應該排除A,故選D。
42. Murbach spends a lot of time that are exhibited in Manhattan’s Rockefeller Center each Christmas season.
A. taking care of Christmas trees
B. deciding on the perfect evergreens
C. sorting the letters from people
D. deciding the TV programs
【答案】B
【 解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據Dave Murbach needs 11 months. Murbach花費了很長的時間挑選常青樹,故選B。
43. Why does Murbach take his job seriously?
A. Because he wants everyone to be happy with his choice.
B. Because he hopes to make everybody unable to breathe.
C. Because he enjoys showing off.
D. Because he wishes to attract people's attention to himself.
【答案】A
【 解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據Murbach’s thoughts turn to vision of a perfectly shaped evergreen tree that will take everyone's breath away.他希望每個人都滿意他的選擇,故選A。
44. According to Murbach' s standard of trees, the best tree must_______ .
A. be evergreen
B. have lots of space between their branches
C. be tall enough not to see through
D. be equally balanced
【答案】D
【 解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據And branches in snow regions often break under the weight, making trees unbalanced.最好的樹就是均衡發(fā)展,故選D。
45. What kind of person do you think Murbach is?
A. A person always ignoring his family.
B. A person full of love.
C. A person devoted to his work.
D. A person with great anxiety.
【答案】B
【 解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據短文的內容可知Murbach 對工作很忠誠的,故選C。
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