高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]31.zip
高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]31.zip,打包10套,高考,英語(yǔ),一輪,復(fù)習(xí),填空,打包,10,31
廣西興業(yè)縣2017高考英語(yǔ)完形填空一輪編選
完形填空
(2014·福州模擬)
On a cold December morning, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We were dressed warmly and equipped 1 the video we had been dying to watch. I was feeling a little 2 , as I was carrying our shopping, bags of snacks and the video.
They were so heavy that I decided to 3 some things. So I started to walk towards the garbage can when I 4 a poor man walking his bike out of the restaurant in front of us. He held a paper bag with his dirty hand. He 5 over to another nearby garbage can and started 6 it.
I suddenly felt very 7 . I knew this man would take all he could get, 8 I walked up to him and 9 the drink and some snacks over to him. The man, with lines on his face and wrinkles on his forehead, looked up in 10 and took what I gave him.
A huge smile 11 across his face and this caused me to feel indescribable 12 . I felt like I couldn’t be 13 with myself, but then he said, “Wow, first someone gives me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some 14 food; this is my daughter’s 15 day! ”
He thanked me 16 and started off on his bike. I even heard him whistling a song as he rode away.
I now 17 what is meant by the saying“giving is getting”. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can 18 help and everyone will be helped by showing 19 .
The image of that man’s happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every time I have the 20 to do something nice.
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文, 作者通過(guò)自身經(jīng)歷感悟到“付出即是回報(bào)”這一深刻的人生哲理。
1. A. for B. of C. with D. about
【解析】選C。固定搭配題。be equipped with表示“帶有; 配備有”。
2. A. excited B. puzzled C. tired D. satisfied
【解析】選C。前后照應(yīng)題。根據(jù)后半句及第二段第一句可知作者拿著那么多東西感到有點(diǎn)“累”。
3. A. pick out B. eat up C. put down D. throw away
【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下一句作者走向垃圾箱及本句前半句可知作者想扔掉一些物品。
4. A. heard B. noticed C. felt D. watched
【解析】選B。詞義辨析題。作者“注意到”飯店外一位可憐的人推著自行車。如選擇D項(xiàng), 意味著作者一直在注視著這個(gè)人, 顯然與文意不符。
5. A. headed B. rode C. ran D. fled
【解析】選A。詞義辨析題。head此處是動(dòng)詞, 意思是“朝……方向走”。根據(jù)本段前面walking一詞可知他沒(méi)有騎車, 所以B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。
6. A. breaking into B. looking through
C. staring at D. searching for
【解析】選B。短語(yǔ)辨析題。他仔細(xì)地往垃圾箱里看, 希望能發(fā)現(xiàn)自己所需要的東西。C項(xiàng)指因驚奇、憤怒或恐懼等而凝視, 因此不恰當(dāng)。如選擇D項(xiàng), 應(yīng)去掉for。
7. A. cold B. afraid C. guilty D. content
【解析】選C。詞義辨析題。他的悲慘境況讓作者感到“內(nèi)疚”。
8. A. but B. because C. so D. if
【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。作者知道他因生活所迫會(huì)拿走任何可以帶走的東西, “所以”就走了過(guò)去。
9. A. turned B. thought C. took D. handed
【解析】選D。固定搭配題。作者非常同情他, 把飲料和一些零食“遞給”了他。
10. A. surprise B. detail C. case D. return
【解析】選A。固定搭配題。一位素不相識(shí)的陌生人竟然給了自己這么多東西, 所以他感到很“吃驚”。
11. A. disappeared B. paused
C. existed D. spread
【解析】選D。詞義辨析題。他的臉上蕩起了笑容。
12. A. disappointment B. shame
C. satisfaction D. victory
【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。作者沒(méi)有想到自己的舉手之勞給了對(duì)方這么多快樂(lè), 因此非?!皾M足”。
13. A. sadder B. angrier C. happier D. crazier
【解析】選C。固定搭配題。作者從來(lái)沒(méi)有這么“高興”過(guò)。
14. A. cheap B. tasty C. clean D. useful
【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)前半句可知是“美味的”食物。
15. A. lucky B. busy
C. interesting D. quiet
【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。能吃到如此可口的食品, 女兒很“幸運(yùn)”。
16. A. carefully B. happily
C. calmly D. fortunately
【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。他“高興地”謝過(guò)我就騎車離開(kāi)了。
17. A. remember B. understand
C. appreciate D. recognize
【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。作者現(xiàn)在才“理解”giving is getting的含義。
18. A. refuse B. receive C. offer D. find
【解析】選C。固定搭配題。每個(gè)人都可以“提供”幫助。
19. A. kindness B. eagerness
C. willingness D. braveness
【解析】選A。詞義辨析題?!坝褠?ài)”可以使每個(gè)人都得到幫助。
20. A. chance B. desire C. purpose D. feeling
【解析】選A。固定搭配題。作者每次遇到做好事的“機(jī)會(huì)”, 腦海中總會(huì)浮現(xiàn)出那個(gè)人。
完形填空。閱讀下面短文.從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I grew up poor – living with six brothers, my father and a wonderful mother. We had 1 money and few worldly goods, but plenty of love and attention. I was 2 and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could 3 afford a dream.
My dream was to be a 4 . When I was sixteen, I could crush a baseball, throw a ninety – mile – per – hour fastball. I was also 5 : my high – school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who 6 me the difference between having a dream and showing strong belief. One particular 7 with him changed my life forever.
It was a summer and a friend recommended me for a summer 8 . This meant a chance for my first income – cash for a new bike and new clothes, and the 9 of savings for a house for my mother. The opportunity was attracting, and I wanted to 10 at it.
Then I realized I would have to 11 summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing. I was 12 about this.
When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as 13 as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your 14 days are limited. You can’t afford to waste them.”
I stood before him with my head 15 , trying to think of how to explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth 16 his disappointment in me.
“How much are you going to make at this job?” he demanded.
“$ 3.25 an hour,” I replied.
“Well, is $ 3.25 an hour the price of a 17 ?” he asked.
That 18 laid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I devoted myself to 19 that summer, and within the year I was offered a $ 20,000 contract. I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $ 1.7 million, and bought my mother the 20 of my dreams.
1.A.some B.little C.no D.much
2.A.happy B.lovely C.Angry D.noisy
3.A.only B.ever C.still D.a(chǎn)lmost
4.A.teacher B.coach C.doctor D.sportsman
5.A.lucky B.satisfied C.hopeful D.surprised
6.A.taught B.a(chǎn)sked C.told D.trained
7.A.match B.Story C.moment D.incident
8.A.job B.camp C.holiday D.course
9.A.cause B.start C.need D.a(chǎn)mount
10.A.stand B.call C.look D.jump
11.A.take out B.cut off C.put on D.give up
12.A.excited B.curious C.a(chǎn)nxious D.disappointed
13.A.mad B.puzzled C.regretful D.discouraged
14.A.working B.playing C.learning D.shining
15.A.shaking B.hanging C.holding D.nodding
16.A.feeling B.suffering C.facing D.expressing
17.A.dream B.game C.chance D.life
18.A.offer B.price C.question D.order
19.A.study B.sports C.homework D.business
20.A.clothes B.bike C.house D.goods
【參考答案】1—20、BACDA ADABD DCABB CACBC
【夾敘夾議】【2015·安徽】完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The 36 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 37 because peopleare throwing out more rubbish than ever before.
How did we 38 a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 39 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 40 modern manufacturing (制造業(yè)) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 41 .
Another cause is our42 of disposable (一次性的) products.As 43 people,we are always looking for 44 to save time and make our lives easier. Companies 45 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.
Our appetite for new products also 46 to the problem. We are 47 buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that 48 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 49 useful possessions to make room for new ones.
All around the world, we can see the 50 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 51 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 52 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 53 , this is not enough to solve (解決) our problem.
Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 54 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about 55. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.
36. A. key B. reason C. project D. problem
37. A. gifts B. rubbish C. debt D. products
38. A. face B. become C. observe D. change
39. A. hide B. control C. replace D. withdraw
40. A. Thanks to B. As to C. Except for D. Regardless of
41. A. safe B. funny C. cheap D. powerful
42. A. love B. lack C. prevention D. division
43. A. sensitive B. kind C. brave D. busy
44. A. ways B. places C. jobs D. friends
45. A. donate B. receive C. produce D. preserve
46. A. adapts B. returns C. responds D. contributes
47. A. tired of B. addicted to C. worried about D. ashamed for
48. A. newer B. stronger C. higher D. larger
49. A. pick up B. pay for C. hold onto D. throw away
50. A. advantages B. purposes C. functions D. consequences
51. A. show B. record C. decrease D. measure
52. A. technology B. environmentC. consumers D. brands
53. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile
54. A. by B. in favour of C. after D. instead of
55. A. spending B. collecting C. repairing D. advertising
40. A 考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A多虧;B至于;C除了;D不管。句意:多虧了當(dāng)代制造業(yè)和技術(shù),公司能夠更快地生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品,成本也降低很多,故選A。
41. C 考查形容詞辨析。A安全的;B滑稽的;C便宜的;D強(qiáng)有力的。根據(jù)“inexpensively”可知,成本降低的話,產(chǎn)品價(jià)格相對(duì)也會(huì)降低,故選C。
42. A 考查名詞辨析。A愛(ài);B缺少;C阻止;D劃分。句意:另一個(gè)原因是人們對(duì)一次性產(chǎn)品的鐘愛(ài),故選A。
43. D 考查形容詞辨析。A敏感的;B友好的;C勇敢的;D忙碌的。根據(jù)“we are aways looking for...”可知,人們總是在節(jié)省時(shí)間,說(shuō)明人們很忙碌,故選D。
49. D 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A撿起,學(xué)會(huì),車接;B支付;C抓住,堅(jiān)持;D扔掉。句意:人們?nèi)拥糇约旱奈锲穪?lái)為新的騰地方,故選D。
50. D 考查名詞辨析。A有點(diǎn),有利條件;B目的;C功能,作用;D后果。根據(jù)下句可知,這里指的是亂扔垃圾的后果,故選D。
51. C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A顯示,展示;B記錄;C減少;D測(cè)量。句意:越來(lái)越多的政府要求人們循環(huán)使用物品,這樣做是為了減少垃圾,故選C。
52. B 名詞辨析。A技術(shù);B環(huán)境;C消費(fèi)者;D品牌。要求人們循環(huán)利用也是為了保護(hù)環(huán)境,故選B。
53. A 考查副詞辨析。A然而;B要不然;C因此;D同時(shí)。句意:然而,只是要求人們循環(huán)利用是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的,故選A。
54. D 考查介詞辨析。A通過(guò);B支持;C在......之后;D代替,而不是。句意:我們需要修理我們的財(cái)物,而不是扔掉它們,故選D。
55. C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A花費(fèi),度過(guò);B收集;C修理;D宣傳。句意:我們也需要重新考慮對(duì)修理的態(tài)度,根據(jù)下句“repairing...”可知答案,故選C。
【考點(diǎn)定位】社會(huì)類短文閱讀
【名師點(diǎn)睛】本篇是一篇比較貼近生活的文章,講的是一次性產(chǎn)品給環(huán)境造成的壓力。文章還建議人們養(yǎng)成循環(huán)利用的習(xí)慣,一以此來(lái)減少垃圾的產(chǎn)生并減輕環(huán)境的壓力。主要考查名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞的詞義和辨析。做題時(shí)需要聯(lián)系前后句和上下文進(jìn)解題,還要注意固定搭配。
2016高考完形填空選練
完型填空。閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Once upon a time, there is a leprosy(麻風(fēng)?。?patient, who 41 from the disease for nearly 40 years, has been 42 on the roadside, he was led to the magic pool edge, But he lay there for nearly 40 years, still not to the 43 half goal.
One day, God met him and asked: “Sir, do you want to be cured, the lifting of the 44 ?”
The leprosy patient said: “Of course! Sinister but good people, they are after nothing but 45 , will not help me.”
Hearing that, the God said: “Would you like to 46 the treatment?
“I should, of course! But 47 for me to climb over the pond, the water 48 .”
God listened to the leprosy patient, then after a little 49 , ask him once: “Don’t you want to be cured in the end?
He said: “Yes!”
God 50 : “Well, you now stand up to 51 to the pool, do not always find some reasons that can not be 52 for their own defense.”
Upon hearing this, the leprosy patient was deeply 53 and immediately stood up and went to the water edge, containing the heart of God with his hands a few water to 54 . Twinkling of an eye, his 55 for nearly 40 years of leprosy paid off!
Everyone has a ideal, the success of everyone. However, if you have not yet reached the 56 , the success of far-fetched, do you 57 yourself: I pay for their own ideals and how much effort? I was not always finding a(n) 58 for a lot of failure for my own sophistry? In fact, We should not make excuses for failure. We should find a 59 to success, As long as you have made the efforts to development, the fate will always 60 you.
41. A. learned B. suffered ` C. gained D. benefited
42. A. lying B. waiting C. sitting D. standing
43. A. disease B. God C. pool D. road
44. A. life B. person C. body D. disease
45. A. yourself B. himself C. themselves D. herself
46. A. receive B. refuse C. find D. ask
47. A. looking B. waiting C. forgetting D. arranging
48. A. put up B. dried up C. broke up D. took up
49. A. happy B. excited C. anxious D. angry
50. A. shouted B. thought C. replied D. smiled
51. A. come B. leave C. run D. roll
52. A. found B. completed C. taken D. followed
53. A. encouraged B. moved C. ashamed D. please
54. A. wash B. smoke C. spill D. drink
55. A. struggle B. life C. work D. love
56. A. ideal B. edge C. line D. agreement
57. A. taught B. cured C. promised D. asked
58. A. reason B. cause C. excuse D. factor
59. A. pool B. god C. target D. solution
60. A. oppose B. enable C. force D. follow
參考答案41-45 BACDC 46-50 ABBDC 51-55 ABCDA 56-60 ADCDD
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