高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]31.zip
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廣西興業(yè)縣2017高考英語暑假完形填空選練(五)
完形填空
Here You Grow Again
“You’re having problems? No problem. ”That’s what I try to tell myself when I begin to feel overwhelmed. And then I 1 myself that the only people I am aware of who don’t have 2 are gathered in peaceful neighborhoods. There is never a 3 , never a moment of stress to ruin a day. All is calm. Most 4 have at least one such worry-free zone. We call them 5 .
But if you’re still 6 , you have difficulties. It’s the way of life. And believe it or not, most of your problems may actually be 7 for you than you think. Let me explain.
Maybe you have seen the Great Barrier Reef, 8 some 1, 800 miles from New Guinea to Australia. Tour guides regularly take visitors to 9 the reef. On one tour, the guide was asked a question. “I notice that the lagoon(淺水湖)side of the reef looks 10 and lifeless, while the ocean side is lively and colorful, ”a traveler observed. “ 11 is this? ”
The guide gave an interesting answer, “The coral(珊瑚)around the lagoon side is in 12 water, with no challenge for its survival. It 13 early. The coral on the ocean side is constantly being 14 by wind, waves, storms—surges of power. It has to fight for 15 every day of its life. As it is challenged and tested it changes and 16 . It grows healthy. It grows strong. And it reproduces. ”Then he added this telling note, “That’s the way it is 17 every living organism. ”
Like coral 18 by the sea, we grow. 19 demands can cause us to grow stronger. Mental and emotional stress can produce strength and determination. Spiritual testing can produce 20 of character and faithfulness.
【文章大意】大堡礁上經(jīng)常受到海水沖擊的珊瑚生命力更加旺盛, 但是那些沒有受海水沖擊的反而會死得更早。作者從而得出, 在我們的人生中, 經(jīng)常遇到挫折, 會使我們更加具有能力。
1. A. warn B. remind C. inform D. persuade
【解析】選B。從后面的myself that the only people I am aware of who don’t have
are gathered in peaceful neighborhoods可知, 這是作者提醒自己的事情。
2. A. purposes B. troubles C. plans D. opinions
【解析】選B。與本文的第一句話You’re having problems? No problem中的problems呼應(yīng), 指那些沒有麻煩的人們。
3. A. wonder B. miracle C. care D. wish
【解析】選C。與上文中的problems, troubles和后面的stress等呼應(yīng), 指沒有任何關(guān)心的事情。
4. A. suburbs B. halls C. countries D. towns
【解析】選D。根據(jù)后面的We call them 可知是公墓, 因此表明這里指每個城鎮(zhèn)。
5. A. cemeteries B. yards C. squares D. parks
【解析】選A。與上文提到的Most have at least one such worry-free zone. 每個城鎮(zhèn)都有一個人從來不會擔(dān)憂的地區(qū), 即公墓。
6. A. worrying B. breathing C. thinking D. working
【解析】選B。根據(jù)后面的you have difficulties. It’s the way of life可知, 只要你呼吸, 只要你活著, 你就有困難。
7. A. bigger B. smaller C. better D. heavier
【解析】選C。根據(jù)空格前面的And believe it or not, most of your problems may actually be和后面的for you than you think. 可知, 你的問題要比你想象的要好。
8. A. covering B. running C. reaching D. stretching
【解析】選D。從后面的some 1, 800 miles from New Guinea to Australia可知這里指大堡礁綿延1 800英里。
9. A. view B. dig C. protect D. find
【解析】選A。根據(jù)前面的Tour guides regularly take visitors可知導(dǎo)游帶著游客們?nèi)バ蕾p這里的風(fēng)景。
10. A. healthy B. pale C. strong D. colorful
【解析】選B。與后面的and lifeless呼應(yīng), 指這里的珊瑚是無生命的, 并且顏色是蒼白的。
11. A. how B. when C. why D. what
【解析】選C。根據(jù)前面的“I notice that the lagoon side of the reef looks and lifeless, while the ocean side is lively and colorful, ”a traveler observed. 可知, 這個游客看見這種情景之后, 問為什么。
12. A. dirty B. cold C. deep D. still
【解析】選D。根據(jù)前面的淺水背景和后面的with no challenge for its survival可知, 這些珊瑚生長在平靜的水中。
13. A. grows B. dies C. rests D. settles
【解析】選B。從前面的with no challenge for its survival沒有生存的挑戰(zhàn)性, 可知它們死得早。
14. A. tested B. washed C. cleaned D. killed
【解析】選A。根據(jù)空格前面的The coral on the ocean side is constantly being和后面的by wind, waves, storms—surges of power可知這些珊瑚經(jīng)常遭到風(fēng)、海浪和暴風(fēng)雨的考驗。
15. A. nutriment B. development
C. survival D. energy
【解析】選C。上文已經(jīng)提到了The coral around the lagoon side is in_______water, with no challenge for its survival其中有survival, 因此選C。
16. A. enlarges B. breaks
C. disappears D. adapts
【解析】選D。從后面的It grows healthy. It grows strong. And it reproduces可知, 這些珊瑚已經(jīng)適應(yīng)了環(huán)境, 因此選D。
17. A. for B. with C. on D. in
【解析】選B。根據(jù)空格前面的That’s the way it is和后面的every living organism可知with指的是這些情況適用于每一個活著的生物。
18. A. struck B. flooded C. swallowed D. supported
【解析】選A。從后面的by the sea, we grow可知這里指我們像珊瑚一樣, 經(jīng)常接受海水的撞擊, 從而我們能夠成長。
19. A. Social B. Emotional C. Spiritual D. Physical
【解析】選D。與后面的Mental and emotional stress精神的和情感的對比, 指身體上的。
20. A. feature B. result C. strength D. influence
【解析】選C。上文已經(jīng)提到了Mental and emotional stress can produce strength and determination因此選C。
完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
As an engineering student, I had a degree and three good job offers. I can’t help trembling when I hear about studies that show that women are at a __1 when it comes to math. However, I discovered: just because a subject is 2 to learn, it does not __3_ you are not good at it. You just have to grit your teeth and work harder to get good at it. _4 you do, there’s a strong chance you will enjoy it more than anything else.
In eighth grade I took algebra(代數(shù)學(xué)). On one test I got only 36 percent of the __5 answers. I failed the next one, too. I started to _6_ that maybe I’m just not good at this. I was lucky enough to have a teacher who didn’t take my bad grades as a judgment of my 7 _, but 8 as an indication that I should study more. He _ 9 me aside and told me he knew I could do better. He let me _10 the tests, and I pulled my grade up to an A.
I studied a lot in college, too. I had moments of fear while sitting below the buzzing fluorescent lights in the 11 library on Saturday afternoons, when I __12_that the estrogen (雌性激素) in my body was 13_ me from understanding thermodynamics (熱力學(xué)). But the _14 _ in my classes had to work just as hard, and I knew that I couldn’t _15 to lose confidence in myself. I didn’t want to choose between my femininity(女性)and a good career. _16__ I reminded myself that those 17 _, the ones that say that math comes more naturally to men, are faulty.
Here’s a secret: math and science don’t go _18 to most people. No one was __19 born knowing calculus. A woman can learn anything a man can, but first she needs to know that she can do it, and that takes a leap of 20 . It also helps to have selective hearing.
1. A. difficulty B. disadvantage C. trouble D. discomfort
2. A. enjoyable B. humorous C. simple D. difficult
3. A. sign B. state C. mean D. exhibit
4. A. Once B. Where C. Although D. Until
5. A. wrong B. complete C. correct D. missing
6. A. think B. suggest C. choose D. decide
7. A. activities B. possibilities C. characteristics D. abilities
8. A. extremely B. simply C. slightly D. normally
9. A. pulled B. led C. knocked D. pushed
10. A. design B. attend C. desert D. retake
11. A. chemistry B. engineering C. biology D. geography
12. A. worried B. excited C. disturbed D. astonished
13. A. protecting B. awaking C. preventing D. attempting
14. A. girls B. boys C. students D. professors
15. A. afford B. encourage C. persuade D. manage
16. A. Also B. But C. Furthermore D. So
17. A. studies B. explorations C. performances D. experiments
18. A. actively B. easily C. actually D. gradually
19. A. never B. ever C. even D. often
20. A. honesty B. knowledge C. reality D. faith
【參考答案】BDCAC ADBAD BACBA DABBD
【夾敘夾議】【2014·全國新課標(biāo)I】完形填空(共20 小題;每小題兩分,滿分40分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A, B, C, D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this ____41____at work in people of all _____42____. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about ___43____with their new toys. But their ___44_____soon wear off and by January those_____45____toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of_____46____stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s ____47_____interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child____48____bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the___49____of caring the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescent enter high school with great____50___but soon looking forward to_____51___. The same is true of the young adults going to the college. And then, how many____52_____, who complain about the long drives to work, ____53_____drove for hours at a time when they first_____54____ their drivers licenses? Before people retire, they usually ___55____to do a lot of___56__things, which never had __57___while working. But ____58____after retirement, the golfing, the fishing , the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they ___59____. And, like the child in January, they go searching for new____60_____.
A.principle B.habit C.way D.power
A.parties B.races C.countries D.ages
A.working B.living C.playing D.going
A.confidence B.interest C.anxiety D.sorrow
A.same B.extra C.funny D.expensive
A.well-organized B.colorfully-printed C.newly-collected D.half-filled
A.broad B.passing C.different D.main
A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly
A.promise B.burden C.right D.game
A.courage B.calmness C.confusion D.excitement
A.graduation B.independence C.responsibility D.success
A.children B.students C.adults D.retirees
A.carefully B.eagerly C. nervously D.bravely
A.required B.obtained C.noticed D.discovered
A.need B.learn C.start D.plan
A.great B.strange C.difficult D.correct
A.time B.money C.skills D.knowledge
A.only B.well C.even D.soon
A.lost B.choose C.left D.quit
A.pets B.toys C.friends D.colleagues
【答案】
A D C B A D B C B D
A C B B D A A D C B
C??疾閯釉~詞義辨析及語境理解。例如,在圣誕節(jié)的早晨,孩子們興奮地玩他們的新玩具。此處working工作;living和…一起生活;playing 玩;going去。短語 play with的意思是玩弄……。故選C。
B??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)語境可知,但是孩子們對這些玩具的興趣很快就越來越少了。此處confidence自信;interest興趣;anxiety焦慮;sorrow悲傷。故選B。
A考查形容詞詞義辨析及語境理解。到一月份可以發(fā)現(xiàn)同樣的那些玩具就被放在了地下室里。此處same相同的;extra額外的;funny好玩的;expensive貴的。the same同一個的,說明還沒持續(xù)幾天興趣就沒了。故選A。
D??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析及語境理解。這個世界充滿了裝了一半的集郵冊和為完成的模型,此處well-organized 組織好的;colorfully-printed涂得五顏六色的;newly-collected新收集來的;half-filled完成一半的。這里又是一個不能把興趣保持下去的例子。所以最佳選D。
B??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析及語境理解。每一個都如一個立在那里的紀(jì)念碑來紀(jì)念某個人短暫的興趣。此處broad寬的;passing短暫的;different 不同的;main主要的。如果知道passing的意思是短暫的。那么選B就很容易了。
C。考查副詞詞義辨析及語境理解。當(dāng)父母帶回家一只寵物,他們的孩子高高興興地給它洗澡、給它刷毛。此處silently安靜地;impatiently 不耐煩地;gladly高興地;worriedly擔(dān)心地。小孩子對寵物很感興趣,所以選C最能表達(dá)這里的意思。
B??疾楦痹~詞義辨析及語境理解。和前面的人們一樣,他們一開始拿到駕駛證時多么渴望一次開上幾個小時。此處carefully小心地;eagerly渴望地、急切地;nervously緊張地;bravely勇敢地。故選B。
B。考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。他們一開始拿到駕駛證時多么渴望一次開上幾個小時。此處required需要;obtained獲得;noticed注意;discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)。只有B符合語境。
D??疾槊~詞義辨析及語境理解。在退休前人們經(jīng)常計劃著做很多的事。此處need需要;learn學(xué);start開始;plan計劃。對未來生活的憧憬應(yīng)該用plan更合適。故選D。
A??疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析及語境理解。在退休前人們經(jīng)常計劃著做很多偉大的事。此處great 偉大的;strange奇怪的;difficult困難的;correct正確的。結(jié)合前面的例子可知,自己以前沒有做成的事,一開始總是覺得很偉大,很了不起。故選A。
A。考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。這些事在工作期間都沒有時間去做。此處time時間;money錢;skills技能;knowledge知識。等到退休了再去做,應(yīng)該是以前忙于工作而沒有時間做。故選A。
D??疾楦痹~詞義辨析及語境理解。但是退休后不久,打高爾夫、釣魚、讀書和所有其他的消遣方式都變得無聊了。此處only僅僅;well好;even甚至;soon不久。這里表達(dá)興趣一旦變成每天必須做的事時,老人也一樣難以堅持。故選D。
C??疾閯釉~詞義辨析及語境理解。這些想做的事就像他們離開的工作一樣變得索然無味了。此處lost失去;chose選擇;left剩下、離開;quit停止。leave work 離開工作崗位。故選C。
B。考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。就像那個一月的孩子一樣,他們又去尋找新的玩具了。此處pets寵物;
9
廣西興業(yè)縣2017高考英語暑假完形填空選練(二)
完形填空
ChiChi, the Chihuahua is the Hero Pet of the Year. At 13 pounds, ChiChi might be most at home in a handbag. “He’s so 1 that I can take him up with one hand, ”says Mary Lane of her energetic pet. “Most people see him and think he’s 2 . ”But last October, the Chihuahua 3 to be more than just a pretty face.
Mary and her husband, Rick, were 4 on the beach one afternoon while on vacation in North Carolina. As usual, ChiChi was 5 on his blanket in his own little beach chair. “We had our 6 buried in books, ”recalls Rick, “when suddenly the 7 became extremely disturbed. His 8 was different from anything we had heard before. And he would not let us 9 him. ”ChiChi ran back and forth in front of his 10 , pulling at his leash as if to run down the beach. The Lanes sat up to see two elderly 11 in the ocean, about 10 feet off shore. One was on her back, her 12 tipping under the waves. The other was 13 trying to keep her friend’s head above the surface. The Lanes 14 across the sand and into the surf. Rick swam to the woman in danger of drowning, while Mary held fast to the other one and 15 her up on the beach. “Then I went back to help Rick, ”Mary recalls. “The sand dropped off steeply, and a riptide(激流)was 16 the woman under. She was completely disoriented(不知所措的). ”Still recovering from recent knee surgery, the woman had been unable to 17 or push herself up.
“Her friend had been in danger too, ”Mary says. “The waves were pushing her around. There’s no way she could have 18 much longer. ”The women hadn’t called out for help. “They were 19 so hard, and there was no time for screaming, ”Mary recalls. But ChiChi had sensed danger nonetheless. “The dog knew. I’ve 20 over how. ”
Duty done, ChiChi was back in his chair, asleep.
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文, 介紹了一條小狗跟隨主人在海邊休閑時, 敏銳地察覺到海中有人遇險, 便做出一反常態(tài)的反應(yīng)提醒主人, 在主人的努力下終于使兩位遇險的游客獲救, 這使它成為年度英雄寵物。
1. A. smart B. tiny C. weak D. lovely
【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上文“只有13磅, 吉吉或許可以放在一個手提包中”和下文“我用一只手就可以把它拎起來”可以斷定這條狗很小, 故最佳答案為B項。smart“聰明的”; weak“虛弱的”; lovely“可愛的”, 與后文的I can take him up with one hand在信息的表達(dá)上都不搭配。
2. A. useless B. careless C. kind D. crazy
【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。前文談到這條狗很小, 故可以推斷: 絕大多數(shù)人在看到它時都會認(rèn)為它沒有什么用處。故答案為A。
3. A. wanted B. decided C. proved D. agreed
【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)后文這條狗的表現(xiàn)可以斷定該句意思是: 這條吉娃娃狗“證明”了自己不僅僅長著一個漂亮的臉蛋, 答案為C項。
4. A. working B. swimming C. quarreling D. relaxing
【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文“在北卡羅來納州的海灘上悠閑度假”可以斷定瑪麗和丈夫正在沙灘“休閑”, 故答案為D項。
5. A. practicing B. lying C. barking D. eating
【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。該句意思是: 像往常一樣, 吉吉正躺在自己那個沙灘椅中的毯子上。從最后一段的那句話“它回到椅子上睡覺”也可以看出這里是“躺”著, 故答案為B項。
6. A. hands B. mouths C. ears D. noses
【解析】選D。固定搭配題。bury one’s nose in books指“埋頭讀書”, 是固定搭配, 與度假休閑的語境相符。
7. A. owner B. dog C. fish D. crowd
【解析】選B。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)下文可知: 這條狗突然變得非常不安。
8. A. bark B. bite C. yell D. roar
【解析】選A。詞義辨析題。該句意思是“它的吠叫一點也不像我們以前聽到的那樣”。bark用來指狗的吠叫, 故答案為A。bite意思是“咬”; yell和roar都指“大聲喊叫”。
9. A. feed B. notice C. watch D. ignore
【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文可知這條狗竭力想引起我們的注意, 不讓我們“無視”它的反應(yīng), 故答案為D項。
10. A. desk B. board C. chair D. shelf
【解析】選C。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)上文談到的“. . . in his own little beach chair”可知這里是指“吉吉在椅子前面不安地來回走動”。故答案為C項。
11. A. men B. fishermen C. women D. students
【解析】選C。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)下文可知林恩夫婦和這條狗營救了兩位婦女, 故答案為C項。
12. A. legs B. head C. arms D. feet
【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)后文談到的“. . . friend’s head above the surface”可知正確答案為B項。
13. A. madly B. calmly
C. unexpectedly D. excitedly
【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。在此非常危急的情況下, madly一詞能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)人物的行為狀態(tài), 故正確答案為A項。
14. A. walked B. wandered
C. rushed D. raced
【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文可斷定林恩夫婦立刻穿越沙灘跳進(jìn)波浪中。A項、B項都表示“散步、漫步”; D項表示“賽跑”。故答案為C項。
15. A. pulled B. directed
C. led D. persuaded
【解析】選A。詞義辨析題。根據(jù)當(dāng)時的情況, 瑪麗是要把那位婦女弄到岸上, 而directed, led, persuaded都不符合當(dāng)時的情況, 該句表示“瑞克游到那位溺水婦女的身旁, 瑪麗則快速抓住另一位婦女并把她拉上海灘。”故正確答案為A項。
16. A. attracting B. hurting
C. comforting D. sucking
【解析】選D。詞義辨析題。本句意為“沙床邊緣非常陡峭, 而下方的激流正往下拖曳著這位婦女?!眘uck意為“吸、吮”, 此處理解為海水在往下沖刷這位婦女, 故正確答案為D項。
17. A. look up B. turn over
C. give in D. calm down
【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上文“由于剛剛做完膝蓋外科手術(shù)”可知這位婦女因為限于身體條件而無法做出幅度較大的動作, 選項中只有turn over是幅度較大的動作; look up有“查閱、向上看”之意, 與文意不符; give in和calm down都是心理活動而不是動作。故正確答案為B。
18. A. taken on B. carried on
C. brought on D. held on
【解析】選D。詞義辨析題。根據(jù)上文談到的: 兩個婦女中的一個已經(jīng)支撐不住了, 她的朋友也處在危險之中, 海浪正吞噬著她, 所以這一句話的意思應(yīng)該是: 她根本無法“堅持”下去了。故正確答案為D項。
19. A. fighting B. struggling
C. battling D. competing
【解析】選B。邏輯推理題。該句意思是: 她們在拼命掙扎, 沒有時間呼喊救命, 故正確答案為B項。
20. A. puzzled B. gone C. looked D. thought
【解析】選A。詞義辨析題。根據(jù)上文這條狗感到了她們處于危險之中, 可推斷下文意思: 這條狗竟然感覺到有人遇險, 而瑪麗到現(xiàn)在還在“納悶”這條狗是如何知道的。puzzle over“對……迷惑不解”; go over“復(fù)習(xí)”; look over“查看”; think over“仔細(xì)考慮”。
【由四川省成都市2014屆高三英語摸底測試模擬試題(一)改編】
完形填空。
I wouldn’t ask for a dressing room. My mom always asked for me.
The evening before I had 1 risen from my seat and piled on excess noodles. Then I licked my bowl with the buttered garlic bread, 2 no evidence of the four servings I had eaten greedily. In the morning I would be forced to lie on my bed and stuck in my 3 just to button my jeans. I feared school 4 . The sale rack, with its slender size markers, knew my number continued to grow.
I learned 5 to eat from my dad: fast and without thinking. In our house, the dinner table involved 6 , with the children on defense. One 7 move and our dinner would be snatched off our plates without warning and eaten up by our father 8 than we could blink. We soon learned to keep a hand up while 9 our chicken, and if mom decided to cook that night we needed to hurry and get 10 before it was gone.
Only one pair of jeans I tried to fit. I 11 and told my mother I could button every pair but only needed the jeans that lay 12 in my hands. We walked to the checkout.
I kept my head down as we passed a group of girls. They 13 . I glanced up only long enough to know my place. Their 14 cut at me, hands cupped over their mouths in secrecy.
The shop was about to close and I 15 two girls in my third grade class out.
“I like your pants. Where did you get them?” Marcy asked Alicia. I nodded in agreement, 16 they had removed their cupped hands and I could hear the 17 .
“Really? I like yours better,” Alicia replied.
“We should trade. What 18 are you?” Marcy asked.
“I don’t know…” Alicia said, finding the tag in the back of her pants. “Seven.”
“Me too.” Marcy said. I 19 in line as I held the jeans, tag folded in so 20 could see the number on it was 12. I am not a size seven.
1.A. hurriedly
B. hungrily
C. repeatedly
D. worried
2.A. leaving
B. offering
C. collecting
D. examining
3.A. stomach
B. legs
C. waist
D. hands
4.A. uniforms
B. meals
C. holiday
D. shopping
5.A. what
B. how
C. why
D. when
6.A. battle
B. game
C. strike
D. debate
7.A. big
B. unusual
C. false
D. bold
8.A. harder
B. further
C. earlier
D. faster
9.A. swallowing
B. biting
C. tasting
D. cooking
10.A. excuses
B. seconds
C. opportunities
D. demands
11.A. ordered
B. lied
C. paid
D. promised
12.A. closed
B. guided
C. guarded
D. satisfied
13.A. laughed
B. murmured
C. shouted
D. whispered
14.A. mouths
B. hands
C. eyes
D. ears
15.A. led
B. followed
C. invited
D. walked
16.A. thankful
B. afraid
C. anxious
D. excited
17.A. interview
B. conversation
C. question
D. report
18.A. number
B. size
C. color
D. weight
19.A. jumped
B. waited
C. cried
D. hid
20.A. everybody
B. anybody
C. nobody
D. somebody
完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
1.C
2.A
3.A
4.D
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.B
12.C
13.D
14.C
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.B
19.D
20.C
【夾敘夾議】【2015·湖南】Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
It was a rainy morning and the children, mainly boys with various learning difficulties, refused to settle for the start of the lesson. As an inexperienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be 36 , but in vain. my panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly. This was the 37 of my job as a music teacher, I thought -- teaching was not for me. Then I had an idea. Hoping that no one would notice that I was 38 inside, I threw my voice as far as it would reach: "Put your heads on the desks and close your 39 ! We are going on a journey."
40 , the children fell silent. "Now what should I do?" I thought to myself. Reaching over to my collection of CDs, I blindly 41 , put it in the machine and played it.
Obediently (順從地), my class lay their heads on their desk, closed their eyes and 42 . When the music started, the room as filled with the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could have ever imagined. All the children were 43 . When the music finished, I asked them all to raise their 44 slowly so that we could share our musical journey.
At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences, I began to learn how to 45 . The music allow me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, tears and smiles, the knowing and the
46 and most of all, an understanding of each other. This was the power that 47 in the classroom could have.
36 A. glad B. safe C. kind D. quiet
37.A. end B. aim C. rule D. plan
38.A. guessing B. shaking C. responding D. laughing
39.A. eye B. mouths C. books D. doors
40.A. Punctually B. Importantly C. Amazingly D. Obviously
41.A. passed one on B. gave one back C. turned one in D. took one out
42.A. slept B. nodded C. waited D. continued
43.A. talking B. singing C. dancing D. listening
44.A. legs B. heads C. arms D. shoulders
45.A. teach B. imagine C. play D. understand
46.A. unprepared B. unspoken C. unknown D. unforgotten
47.A. games B. music C. tears D. knowledge
39.A;考查名詞。根據(jù)第三段開頭:my class lay their heads on their desk, closed their eyes…可知此時作者叫他的學(xué)生學(xué)生將頭放在桌子上然后閉上眼睛,故選A
40.C;考查副詞。A. Punctually準(zhǔn)時地,如期地 B. Importantly重要地C. Amazingly令人驚訝地 D. Obviously明顯地;可知作者無意識地做法讓學(xué)生迅速地安靜了下來,所以在此用amazingly表示驚訝,故選C
41.D;考查動詞詞組。A. passed one on傳了一個B. Gave one back給了一個… C. Turned one in 轉(zhuǎn)了一個D. took one out拿出一個;句意:觸及到我的那些CD收藏,我盲目地取出一張,把它放進(jìn)機(jī)器里然后它放出了聲音。故選D
42.C;考查動詞。根據(jù)后文的:When the music started, the room was filled with the most beautiful tones and musical colors.可知當(dāng)作者將音樂放進(jìn)機(jī)器里,學(xué)生們趴在自己的桌子上靜靜地等著音樂響起來,故選C
43.D;考查動詞。老師在放音樂,當(dāng)然學(xué)生們都在聽,listening放在此較其他選項都比較合適。故選D
44.B;考查名詞。Raise sb’s head(s)抬起頭來。句意:當(dāng)音樂放完的時候,我要求他們所有人慢慢地抬起頭來,那樣的話,我們就可以一起分享我們的音樂之旅。故選B
45.A;考查動詞。根據(jù)前文:At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences,可知學(xué)生們從開始的不愿響應(yīng)作者到最后跟著作者一起參與其中,這讓作者開始知道怎么教書了,故選A
46.C;考查形容詞。A. unprepared為準(zhǔn)備好的 B. unspoken無言的 C. unknown未知的 D. unforegotten難忘的;根據(jù)前文有the knowing已知的,又有and連接,可知橫向上填unknown未知的,構(gòu)成像前文tears and smiles那樣的對比,形成對仗,故選C
47.B;考查名詞。根據(jù)前文:The music allowed me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, tears and smiles, the knowing and the unknown and, most of all, an understanding of each other.可知這些都是音樂的好處,它讓我們知道了分享和尊重,淚水和歡笑,已知與未知,最主要的是它讓我們相互了解。所以最后一句作者旨在總結(jié):這就是課堂音樂所擁有的力量
【考點定位】夾敘夾議的一篇文章
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